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We investigate the long-time evolution of weakly perturbed single-site breathers (localized stationary states) in the discrete nonlinear Schroedinger (DNLS) equation. The perturbations we consider correspond to time-periodic solutions of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Magnus Johansson , Serge Aubry

We revisit the problem of transverse instability of a 2D breather stripe of the sine-Gordon (sG) equation. A numerically computed Floquet spectrum of the stripe is compared to analytical predictions developed by means of multiple-scale…

We propose a method to excite and detect a rotor localized mode (rotobreather) in a Josephson-junction array biased by dc currents. In our numerical studies of the dynamics we have used experimentally realizable parameters and included…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Mazo , E. Trias , T. P. Orlando

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with non-local derivatives in a two-dimensional periodic domain. For certain orders of derivatives, we find a new type of breather solution dominating the field evolution at low nonlinearity…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Alexander Hrabski , Yulin Pan

Local configurational symmetry in lattice structures may give rise to stationary, compact solutions, even in the absence of disorder and nonlinearity. These compact solutions are related to the existence of flat dispersion curves (bands).…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Nathan Perchikov , O. V. Gendelman

We investigate the presence of localized solutions in models described by a single real scalar field with generalized dynamics. The study offers a method to solve very intricate nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and we illustrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

Using two methods we show that a quantized discrete breather in a 1-D lattice is stable. One method uses path integrals and compares correlations for a (linear) local mode with those of the quantum breather. The other takes a local mode as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. S. Schulman , D. Tolkunov , E. Mihokova

We propose a simplified version of the Multi-Scale Analysis of tight-binding Anderson models with strongly mixing random potentials which leads directly to uniform exponential bounds on decay of eigenfunctions in arbitrarily large finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Victor Chulaevsky

Recent papers that have studied variants of the Peyrard-Bishop model for DNA, have taken into account the long range interaction due to the dipole moments of the hydrogen bonds between base pairs. In these models the helicity of the double…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Sanchez-Rey , J. F. R. Archilla , F. Palmero , F. R. Romero

For the James breathers in the K2-K3-K4 chain and for breathers in the K4-chain, we prove numerically that these dynamical objects are not strictly time-periodic. Indeed, for the both cases, there exist certain deviations in the vibrational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Chechin , G. S. Dzhelauhova , E. A. Mehonoshina

Whereas there exists a mathematical proof for one--site breathers stability, and an unpublished one for two--sites breathers, the methods for determining the stability properties of multibreathers rely in numerical computation of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. F. R. Archilla , J. Cuevas , B. Sánchez Rey , A. Alvarez

The mobility of high-frequency discrete breathers in monatomic chains with nonlinear interatomic potentials of the nearest neighbours is considered. It was found that the odd (cubic and fifth) anharmonicity strongly affects the mobility of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Aleksander Shelkan , Mihhail Klopov , Vladimir Hizhnyakov

We consider the full set of Maxwell equations in a slab or cylindrical waveguide with a cubically nonlinear material law for the polarization of the electric field. The nonlinear polarization may be instantaneous or retarded, and we assume…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Sebastian Ohrem , Wolfgang Reichel

We report on the observation of spatially-localized excitations in a ladder of small Josephson junctions. The excitations are whirling states which persist under a spatially-homogeneous force due to the bias current. These states of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Binder , D. Abraimov , A. V. Ustinov , S. Flach , Y. Zolotaryuk

We address the issue of mobility of localized modes in two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattices with saturable nonlinearity. This describes e.g. discrete spatial solitons in a tight-binding approximation of two-dimensional optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rodrigo A. Vicencio , Magnus Johansson

$q$-breathers are exact time-periodic solutions of extended nonlinear systems continued from the normal modes of the corresponding linearized system. They are localized in the space of normal modes. The existence of these solutions in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. G. Mishagin , S. Flach , O. I. Kanakov , M. V. Ivanchenko

Breathing solitons consist of a fast beating wave within a compact envelope of stable shape and velocity. They can propagate and carry information and energy in a variety of contexts such as plasmas, optical fibers and cold atoms, but…

The formation and evolution of stationary and moving breather solutions in (2+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$-model are investigated. The analytical form of oscillating solutions for (2+1)-dimensional sine-Gordon equation, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 F. Sh. Shokirov

For short-ranged disordered quantum models in one dimension, the Many-Body-Localization is analyzed via the adaptation to the Many-Body context [M. Serbyn, Z. Papic and D.A. Abanin, PRX 5, 041047 (2015)] of the Thouless point of view on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Cecile Monthus

We propose a model for a chain of particles coupled by nonlinear springs in which each mass has an internal mass and all interactions are assumed to be nonlinear. We show how to construct an asymptotic solution of this system using multiple…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jonathan AD Wattis