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We study the formation of localized patterns arising in doubly resonant dispersive optical parametric oscillators. They form through the locking of fronts connecting a continuous-wave and a Turing pattern state. This type of localized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 P. Parra-Rivas , C. Mas-Arabí , F. Leo

Breathers may be mobile close to an instability threshold where the frequency of a pinning mode vanishes. The translation mode is a marginal mode that is a solution of the linearized (Hill) equation of the breather which grows linearly in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Aubry , T. Cretegny

Inspired by the experimental results of Cuevas et al. (Physical Review Letters 102, 224101 (2009)), we consider theoretically the behavior of a chain of planar rigid pendulums suspended in a uniform gravitational field and subjected to a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Y. Xu , T. J. Alexander , H. Sidhu , P. G. Kevrekidis

In this work, we present a mechanical example of an experimental realization of a stability reversal between on-site and inter-site centered localized modes. A corresponding realization of a vanishing of the Peierls-Nabarro barrier allows…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Cuevas , L. Q English , P. G. Kevrekidis , M. Anderson

Recently $q$-breathers - time-periodic solutions which localize in the space of normal modes and maximize the energy density for some mode vector $q_0$ - were obtained for finite nonlinear lattices. We scale these solutions together with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. I. Kanakov , S. Flach , M. V. Ivanchenko , K. G. Mishagin

In the present work, we study the nonlinear dynamics of a microtubule, an important part of the cytoskeleton. We use a two-component model of the relevant system. A crucial nonlinear differential equation is solved with semi-discrete…

Many engineering structures are composed of weakly coupled sectors assembled in a cyclic and ideally symmetric configuration, which can be simplified as forced Duffing oscillators. In this paper, we study the emergence of localized states…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Papangelo , F. Fontanela , A. Grolet , M. Ciavarella , N. Hoffmann

Qualitative information about breather initial profiles in the weak coupling limit of a chain of identical one-dimensional anharmonic oscillators is found by studying the linearized equations of motion at a one-site breather. In particular,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight

Disordered systems provide paradigmatic instances of ergodicity breaking and localization phenomena. Here we explore the dynamics of excitations in a system of Rydberg atoms held in optical tweezers. The finite temperature produces an…

In this work, we study the dynamics of an infinite array of nonlinear dimer oscillators which are linearly coupled as in the classical model of Su, Schrieffer and Heeger (SSH). The ratio of in-cell and out-of-cell couplings of the SSH model…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-06-07 A. Hofstrand , H. Li , M. I. Weinstein

Discrete breathers are time-periodic, spatially localized solutions of the equations of motion for a system of classical degrees of freedom interacting on a lattice. Such solutions are investigated for a diatomic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain, i.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillaume James , Michael Kastner

The existence and stability of dissipative discrete breathers (DDBs) in rf superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) arrays in both one and two dimensions is investigated numerically. In an rf SQUID array, the nonlinearity which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-09-18 N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis , M. Eleftheriou

It is shown that pairs of solitary pulses (SPs) in a linearly-coupled system with opposite group-velocity dispersions form robust breathing bound states. The system can be realized by temporal-modulation coupling of SPs with different…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Brenda Dana , Boris A. Malomed , Alon Bahabad

We describe results concerning the existence proofs of Discrete Breathers (DBs) in the two classes of dynamical systems with optical linear phonons and with acoustic linear phonons. A standard approach is by continuation of DBs from an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Aubry , G. Kopidakis

We investigate internal localized eigenmodes of the linearized equation around spin discrete breathers in 1D antiferromagnets with on-site easy axis anisotropy. The threshold of occurrence of the internal localized eigenmodes has a typical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang Wook Kim , Seunghwan Kim

We study metastable motions in weakly damped Hamiltonian systems. These are believed to inhibit the transport of energy through Hamiltonian, or nearly Hamiltonian, systems with many degrees of freedom. We investigate this question in a very…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-13 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , C. Eugene Wayne

Physico-mechanical properties of polymers in solid state, in particular conditions of their structural transformations, are substantially defined by existence and mobility of elementary nonlinear excitations. The localized oscillatory…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Natalya Kovaleva , Leonid Manevitch

Deflation is an efficient numerical technique for identifying new branches of steady state solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations. Here, we demonstrate how to extend deflation to discover new periodic orbits in nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-05-30 F. Martin-Vergara , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. E. Farrell , F. R. Villatoro , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study a one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger model with hopping to the first and a selected N-th neighbor, motivated by a helicoidal arrangement of lattice sites. We provide a detailed analysis of the modulational instability…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-10 J. Stockhofe , P. Schmelcher

We present a perturbative approach to disordered systems in one spatial dimension that accesses the full range of phase disorder and clarifies the connection between localization and phase information. We consider a long chain of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Adrian B. Culver , Pratik Sathe , Rahul Roy