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We investigate quantum kinetic theory for a massive fermion system under a rotational field. From the Dirac equation in curved space we derive the complete set of kinetic equations for the spin components of the covariant and equal-time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shile Chen , Ziyue Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

It is shown that, for spherically symmetric static backgrounds, a simple reduced Dirac equation can be obtained by using the Cartesian tetrad gauge in Cartesian holonomic coordinates. This equation is manifestly covariant under rotations so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ion I. Cotăescu

Consider a formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued scalar fields over a 4-manifold without boundary. We examine the geometric content of such an operator and show that it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Yan-Long Fang , Dmitri Vassiliev

More then 35 approaches to the Dirac equation derivation are presented. The various physical principles and mathematical methods are used. A review of well-known and not enough known contributions to the problem is given, the unexpected and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 V. M. Simulik

Anderson's theorem asserting, that symmetry of dynamic equations written in the relativisitically covariant form is determined by symmetry of its absolute objects, is applied to the free Dirac equation. Dirac matrices are the only absolute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

First, the present work is concerned with generalising constructions and results in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes from the well-known case of the Klein-Gordon field to Dirac fields. To this end, the enlarged algebra of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Thomas-Paul Hack

In the present paper it is shown that the Maxwell theory can be finely represented in the matrix form of Dirac's equation, if the Dirac wave function is identified with the electromagnetic wave by defined way. It seems to us, that such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

In this article, we obtain the exact solutions for bound states of tilted anisotropic Dirac materials under the action of external electric and magnetic fields with translational symmetry. In order to solve the eigenvalue equation that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Julio A. Mojica-Zárate , Daniel O-Campa , Erik Díaz-Bautista

We derive the general exact forms of the Wigner function, of mean values of conserved currents, of the spin density matrix, of the spin polarization vector and of the distribution function of massless particles for the free Dirac field at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Andrea Palermo , Matteo Buzzegoli , Francesco Becattini

A new formulation of quantum mechanics based on differential commutator brackets is developed. We have found a wave equation representing the fermionic particle. In this formalism, the continuity equation mixes the Klein-Gordon and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Arbab I. Arbab , Faisal A. Yassein

It is shown that a switching control involving a finite number of Dirac delta actuators is able to steer the state of a general class of nonautonomous parabolic equations to zero as time increases to infinity. The strategy is based on a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-13 Behzad Azmi , Karl Kunisch , Sérgio S. Rodrigues

We study the nonstationary solutions of Fokker-Planck equations associated to either stationary or nonstationary quantum states. In particular we discuss the stationary states of quantum systems with singular velocity fields. We introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Cufaro Petroni , S. De Martino , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati

Recently, it has been proposed a spacetime noncommutativity that involves spin degrees of freedom, here called "spin noncommutativity". One of the motivations for such a construction is that it preserves Lorentz invariance, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , V. G. Kupriyanov , C. A. Stechhahn

In this paper we consider the Dirac spinor field in interaction with a background of electrodynamics and torsion-gravity; by performing the polar reduction we acquire the possibility to introduce a new set of objects that have the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Luca Fabbri

Operator fields in the bundle of Dirac spinors and their conversion to spatial fields are considered. Some commutator equations are studied with the use of the conversion technique.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-12 Ruslan Sharipov

A new integral equation formulation is presented for the Maxwell transmission problem in Lipschitz domains. It builds on the Cauchy integral for the Dirac equation, is free from false eigenwavenumbers for a wider range of permittivities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Johan Helsing , Andreas Rosén

The Dirac equation provides a description of spin 1/2 particles, consistent with both the principles of quantum mechanics and of special relativity. Often its presentation to students is based on mathematical propositions that may hide the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-01 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano , O. M. Marago

The traditional approach to accelerator optics, based mainly on classical mechanics, is working excellently from the practical point of view. However, from the point of view of curiosity, as well as with a view to explore quantitatively the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jagannathan

A new concept for the geometrisation of electromagnetic interaction is proposed. Instead of the concept "extended field--point sources", interacting Maxwell's and Dirac's fields are considered as a unified closed noneuclidean and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Olkhov

Classical dynamics of spinning zero-size objects in an external gravitational field is derived from the conservation law of the stress-energy and spin tensors. The resulting world line equations differ from those in the existing literature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic