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The paper examines stochastic diffusion within an expanding space-time framework. It starts with providing a rationale for the considered model and its motivation from cosmology where the expansion of space-time is used in modelling various…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-22 Philip Broadbridge , Illia Donhauzer , Andriy Olenko

We present an $L_q(L_{p})$-theory for the equation $$ \partial_{t}^{\alpha}u=\phi(\Delta) u +f, \quad t>0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}^d \quad\, ;\, u(0,\cdot)=u_0. $$ Here $p,q>1$, $\alpha\in (0,1)$, $\partial_{t}^{\alpha}$ is the Caputo fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Kyeong-hun Kim , Daehan Park , Junhee Ryu

For the linear partial differential equation $P(\partial_x,\partial_t)u=f(x,t)$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^n,\;t\in\mathbb{R}^1$, with $P(\partial_x,\partial_t)$ is $\prod^m_{i=1}(\frac{\partial}{\partial{t}}-a_iP(\partial_x))$ or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-04 Guangqing Bi , Yuekai Bi

Consider classical solutions to the parabolic reaction diffusion equation $$ &u_t =Lu+f(x,u), (x,t)\in R^n\times(0,\infty); &u(x,0) =g(x)\ge0, x\in R^n; &u\ge0, $$ where $$ L=\sum_{i,j=1}^na_{i,j}(x)\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i \partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ross Pinsky

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua

A subdiffusion problem in which the diffusion term is related to a stable stochastic process is introduced. Linear models of these systems have been studied in a general way, but non-linear models require a more specific analysis. The model…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Soveny Solís , Vicente Vergara

We establish existence, uniqueness as well as quantitative estimates for solutions to the fractional nonlinear diffusion equation, $\partial_t u +{\mathcal L}_{s,p} (u)=0$, where ${\mathcal L}_{s,p}=(-\Delta)_p^s$ is the standard fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Juan Luis Vázquez

In this work we study Cauchy problem for a high-order differential equation $\frac{\partial u(y,x)}{\partial y}+P(\frac{\partial}{\partial x})u(y,x)=\gamma\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(u^2(y,x))+F(y,x)$. We prove that the problem is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Z. A. Sobirov , S. Abdinazarov

We establish the $L_p$-regularity theory for a semilinear stochastic partial differential equation with multiplicative white noise: $$ du = (a^{ij}u_{x^ix^j} + b^{i}u_{x^i} + cu + \bar b^{i}|u|^\lambda u_{x^i})dt + \sigma^k(u)dw_t^k,\quad…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Beom-Seok Han

We give a sufficient condition for non-existence of global nonnegative mild solutions of the Cauchy problem for the semilinear heat equation $u' = Lu + f(u)$ in $L^p(X,m)$ for $p \in [1,\infty)$, where $(X,m)$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Ian Zimmermann

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem for the reaction-diffusion equation $\partial_t u+t^\beta\mathcal{L} u= - h(t)u^p$ posed on $\mathbb{R}^N$, driven by the mixed local-nonlocal operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Mokhtar Kirane , Ahmad Z. Fino , Alaa Ayoub

We consider an evolution equation with the regularized fractional derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with respect to the time variable, and a uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in the spatial variables.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 Samuil D. Eidelman , Anatoly N. Kochubei

This article considers the stochastic partial differential equation \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = \frac{1}{2} u_{xx} + u^\gamma \xi u(0,.) = u_0 \end{array}\right. \] \noindent where $\xi$ is a space / time white noise Gaussian random…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-11 John M. Noble

For the non-local space-time reaction-diffusion equation involving fractional $p$-Laplacian \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \frac{\partial^{\alpha }u}{\partial t^{\alpha }}+(-\Delta)_{p}^{s} u=\mu u^{2}(1-kJ*u)-\gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-06 Fei Gao , Hui Zhan

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a semilinear spatio--temporal fractional diffusion equation with a time-dependent forcing term: \[ \partial_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\mathsf{s}} u = |u|^p + t^{\sigma}\,\mathbf{w}(x), \quad (t,x) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Rihab Ben Belgacem , Mohamed Majdoub

The existence and uniqueness in fractional Sobolev spaces of the Cauchy problem to a stochastic parabolic integro-differential equation is investigated. A model problem with coefficients independent of space variable is considered. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-17 R. Mikulevicius , H. Pragarauskas

Well-posedness and a number of qualitative properties for solutions to the Cauchy problem for the following nonlinear diffusion equation with a spatially inhomogeneous source $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

This paper develops an abstract theory for subdifferential operators to give existence and uniqueness of solutions to the initial-boundary problem (P) for the nonlinear diffusion equation in an unbounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 Takeshi Fukao , Shunsuke Kurima , Tomomi Yokota

We obtain the existence, uniqueness, and regularity estimates of the following Cauchy problem \begin{equation}\label{ab eqn} \begin{cases} \partial_t u(t,x)=\psi(t,-i\nabla)u(t,x)+f(t,x),\quad &(t,x)\in(0,T)\times\mathbb{R}^d,\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-19 Jae-Hwan Choi , Ildoo Kim

We investigate an $L_{q}(L_{p})$-regularity ($1<p,q<\infty$) theory for space-time nonlocal equations of the type $\partial^{\alpha}_{t}u = \mathcal{L}u +f$. Here, $\partial^{\alpha}_{t}$ is the Caputo fractional derivative of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-17 Jaehoon Kang , Daehan Park
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