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The complexity of the equation solvability problem is known for nilpotent groups, for not solvable groups and for some semidirect products of Abelian groups. We provide a new polynomial time algorithm for deciding the equation solvability…

群论 · 数学 2016-03-21 Attila Földvári

Matrix--vector algorithms, particularly Krylov subspace methods, are widely viewed as the most effective algorithms for solving large systems of linear equations. This paper establishes lower bounds on the worst-case number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Michał Dereziński , Ethan N. Epperly , Raphael A. Meyer

Using elementary linear algebra, we develop a technique that leads to solutions of two widely known problems on nonnegative matrices. First, we give a short proof of the result by Vavasis stating that the nonnegative rank of a matrix is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-01 Yaroslav Shitov

We describe all solutions of the matrix Hamburger moment problem in a general case (no conditions besides solvability are assumed). We use the fundamental results of A.V. Shtraus on the generalized resolvents of symmetric operators. All…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-21 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Following the celebrated quantum algorithm for solving linear equations (so-called HHL algorithm), Childs, Kothari and Somma [SIAM Journal on Computing, {\bf 46}: 1920, (2017)] provided an approach to solve a linear system of equations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Nhat A. Nghiem , Tzu-Chieh Wei

In this paper, we establish some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions to the system of operator equations $ BXA=B=AXB $ in the setting of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space, where the unknown operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-23 Mehdi Vosough , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

In this document, some structured operator approximation theoretical methods for system identification of nearly eventually periodic systems, are presented. Let $\mathbb{C}^{n\times m}$ denote the algebra of $n\times m$ complex matrices.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-31 Fredy Vides

In this article we will introduce a central problem in additive combinatorics, which arised from the famous van der Waerden theorem and an early conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and Tur\'{a}n. The first important theorem was due to Roth in 1953.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-11 Weiwen Zhang

One well-known necessary and sufficient condition for equality in the Frobenius rank inequality due to Tian and Styan is that the matrix equation B = BCX + YAB be solvable for X and Y. We develop an algorithm to construct the matrices X and…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-10-01 Alex Taylor

It is shown that the polynomial \[p(t) = \text{Tr}[(A+tB)^m]\] has positive coefficients when $m = 6$ and $A$ and $B$ are any two 3-by-3 complex Hermitian positive definite matrices. This case is the first that is not covered by prior,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-06 Christopher J. Hillar , Charles R. Johnson

Matrix functions are utilized to rewrite smooth spectral constrained matrix optimization problems as smooth unconstrained problems over the set of symmetric matrices which are then solved via the cubic-regularized Newton method. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Casey Garner , Gilad Lerman , Shuzhong Zhang

In this paper, we explain a new Iterative Method-Fixed Point and develop its convergence theory for finding approximate solutions of nonlinear equations in the setting of Banach spaces. First, we discuss the convergence analysis of our…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-10 Nikos Mantzakouras , Eteri Biragova

The usual Cauchy matrix approach starts from a known plain wave factor vector $r$ and known dressed Cauchy matrix $M$. In this paper we start from a matrix equation set with undetermined $r$ and $M$. From the starting equation set we can…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Da-jun Zhang , Song-lin Zhao

By focusing on the X-matrix part of a density matrix of two qubits we provide an algebraic lower bound for the concurrence. The lower bound is generalized for cases beyond two qubits and can serve as a sufficient condition for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-19 S. M. Hashemi rafsanjani , S. Agarwal

Every finite non-nilpotent group can be extended by a term operation such that solving equations in the resulting algebra is NP-complete and checking identities is co-NP-complete. This result was firstly proven by Horv\'ath and Szab\'o; the…

群论 · 数学 2018-08-24 Michael Kompatscher

The decision problems on matrices were intensively studied for many decades as matrix products play an essential role in the representation of various computational processes. However, many computational problems for matrix semigroups are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Igor Potapov , Pavel Semukhin

In this paper, we present and analyze methods for solving a system of linear equations over idempotent semifields. The first method is based on the pseudo-inverse of the system matrix. We then present a specific version of Cramer's rule…

In matrix theory, a well established relation $(AB)^{T}=B^{T}A^{T}$ holds for any two matrices $A$ and $B$ for which the product $AB$ is defined. Here $T$ denote the usual transposition. In this work, we explore the possibility of deriving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Vaibhav Soni , Rishone Deshwal , Aayush Garg , Rohit Kumar , Satyabrata Adhikari

In this article, we are going to search for $n\times n$ matrices $A$ and $B$ such that their generalized numerical range $$W_A(B)=\{tr(AU^*BU) \ :\ U^*U=UU^*=I\}$$ is convex. More specifically, we consider $A=\hat{A}\oplus I_k$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-16 Wai-Shun Cheung

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a matrix for its centralizer in $\sf{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})$ to be polycyclic, or equivalently in this case, not to contain a non-abelian free subgroup. We give a simple condition on the matrix…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Adem Zeghib