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The existence of singularities of the solution for a class of Lax equations is investigated using a development of the fac- torization method first proposed by Semenov-Tian-Shansky and Reymann [11], [9]. It is shown that the existence of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-10-15 António F. dos Santos , Pedro F. dos Santos

Primary Cyclic matrices were used (but not named) by Holt and Rees in their version of Parker's MEAT-AXE algorithm to test irreducibility of finite matrix groups and algebras. They are matrices $X$ with at least one cyclic component in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-09 Brian P. Corr , Cheryl E. Praeger

The intractability of any problem and the randomness of its solutions have an obvious intuitive connection. However, the challenge till now has been that there is no practical way to firmly establish if the solution to a problem is actually…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Arun U

Finding roots of equations is at the heart of most computational science. A well-known and widely used iterative algorithm is the Newton's method. However, its convergence depends heavily on the initial guess, with poor choices often…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Ankush Aggarwal , Sanjay Pant

Parametric linear systems are linear systems of equations in which some symbolic parameters, that is, symbols that are not considered to be candidates for elimination or solution in the course of analyzing the problem, appear in the…

In a celebrated article, Moreira proved for every finite coloring of the set of naturals, there exists a monochromatic copy of the form $\{x,x+y,xy\},$ which gives a partial answer to one of the central open problems of Ramsey theory asking…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-29 Sayan Goswami

We discuss two conjectures. (I) For each x_1,...,x_n \in R (C) there exist y_1,...,y_n \in R (C) such that \forall i \in {1,...,n} |y_i| \leq 2^{2^{n-2}} \forall i \in {1,...,n} (x_i=1 \Rightarrow y_i=1) \forall i,j,k \in {1,...,n}…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-03-30 Apoloniusz Tyszka

Nonlinear matrix equations are encountered in many applications of control and engineering problems. In this work, we establish a complete study for a class of nonlinear matrix equations. With the aid of Sherman Morrison Woodbury formula,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-13 Chun-Yueh Chiang

The paper deals with the following system of nonlinear difference equations \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=ax_{n}^{2}y_{n}+bx_{n}y_{n}^{2},\ y_{n+1}=cx_{n}^{2}y_{n}+dx_{n}y_{n}^{2},\ n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}, \end{equation*} where the initial values…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-01 Durhasan Turgut Tollu

Matrix rigidity is a notion put forth by Valiant as a means for proving arithmetic circuit lower bounds. A matrix is rigid if it is far, in Hamming distance, from any low rank matrix. Despite decades of efforts, no explicit matrix rigid…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Zeev Dvir , Benjamin Edelman

It has been argued that despite remarkable success, existing random matrix theories are not adequate to describe disordered conductors in the metallic regime, due to the presence of certain two-body interactions in the effective Hamiltonian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Muttalib

We provide a number of algorithmic results for the following family of problems: For a given binary m\times n matrix A and integer k, decide whether there is a "simple" binary matrix B which differs from A in at most k entries. For an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Fahad Panolan

Consider a translation-invariant system of linear equations $V x = 0$ of complexity one, where $V$ is an integer $r \times t$ matrix. We show that if $A$ is a subset of the primes up to $N$ of density at least $C(\log\log N)^{-1/25t}$,…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-19 Kevin Henriot

The Chow ring of a matroid (or more generally, atomic latice) is an invariant whose importance was demonstrated by Adiprasito, Huh and Katz, who used it to resolve the long-standing Heron-Rota-Welsh conjecture. Here, we make a detailed…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-16 Thomas Hameister , Sujit Rao , Connor Simpson

Let $X,Y$ be finite sets, $r,s,h, \lambda \in \mathbb{N}$ with $s\geq r, X\subsetneq Y$. By $\lambda \binom{X}{h}$ we mean the collection of all $h$-subsets of $X$ where each subset occurs $\lambda$ times. A coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-23 Amin Bahmanian , Sadegheh Haghshenas

We study matroidal networks introduced by Dougherty et al. We prove the converse of the following theorem: If a network is scalar-linearly solvable over some finite field, then the network is a matroidal network associated with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Anthony Kim , Muriel Medard

We show that the global minimum solution of $\lVert A - BXC \rVert$ can be found in closed-form with singular value decompositions and generalized singular value decompositions for a variety of constraints on $X$ involving rank, norm,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 Zihao Li , Lek-Heng Lim

We study equations in groups G with unique m-th roots for each positive integer m. A word equation in two letters is an expression of the form w(X,A) = B, where w is a finite word in the alphabet {X,A}. We think of A,B in G as fixed…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Christopher J. Hillar , Lionel Levine , Darren Rhea

By a generalized inverse of a given matrix, we mean a matrix that exists for a larger class of matrices than the nonsingular matrices, that has some of the properties of the usual inverse, and that agrees with inverse when given matrix…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-18 Ivan Kyrchei

Recently, M. Kompatscher proved that for each finite supernilpotent algebra $\mathbf{A}$ in a congruence modular variety, there is a polynomial time algorithm to solve polynomial equations over this algebra. Let $\mu$ be the maximal arity…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-30 Erhard Aichinger