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相关论文: On the construction of Wannier functions in topolo…

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We consider a real periodic Schr\"odinger operator and a physically relevant family of $m \geq 1$ Bloch bands, separated by a gap from the rest of the spectrum, and we investigate the localization properties of the corresponding composite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Domenico Fiorenza , Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

We consider a gapped periodic quantum system with time-reversal symmetry of fermionic (or odd) type, i.e. the time-reversal operator squares to -1. We investigate the existence of periodic and time-reversal invariant Bloch frames in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Domenico Fiorenza , Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

We provide a constructive proof of exponentially localized Wannier functions and related Bloch frames in 1- and 2-dimensional time-reversal symmetric (TRS) topological insulators. The construction is formulated in terms of periodic TRS…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Horia D. Cornean , Domenico Monaco , Stefan Teufel

Motivated by the analysis of gapped periodic quantum systems in presence of a uniform magnetic field in dimension $d \le 3$, we study the possibility to construct spanning sets of exponentially localized (generalized) Wannier functions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Horia D. Cornean , Domenico Monaco , Massimo Moscolari

We apply ideas from $C^*$-algebra to the study of disordered topological insulators. We extract certain almost commuting matrices from the free Fermi Hamiltonian, describing band projected coordinate matrices. By considering topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 M. B. Hastings , T. A. Loring

We give a constructive proof for the existence of an $N$-dimensional Bloch basis which is both smooth (real analytic) and periodic with respect to its $d$-dimensional quasi-momenta, when $1\leq d\leq 2$ and $N\geq 1$. The constructed Bloch…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Horia D. Cornean , Ira Herbst , Gheorghe Nenciu

Axial vectors, such as current or magnetization, are commonly used order parameters in time-reversal symmetry breaking systems. These vectors also break isotropy in three dimensional systems, lowering the spatial symmetry. We demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Helene Spring , Anton R. Akhmerov , Daniel Varjas

Localized bases play an important role in understanding electronic structure. In periodic insulators, a natural choice of localized basis is given by the Wannier functions which depend a choice of unitary transform known as a gauge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Kevin D. Stubbs , Alexander B. Watson , Jianfeng Lu

We describe some applications of group- and bundle-theoretic methods in solid state physics, showing how symmetries lead to a proof of the localization of electrons in gapped crystalline solids, as e.g. insulators and semiconductors. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

We develop a technique for constructing Bloch-like functions for 2D Z_2-insulators (i.e., quantum spin-Hall insulators) that are smooth functions of k on the entire Brillouin-zone torus. As the initial step, the occupied subspace of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Alexey A. Soluyanov , David Vanderbilt

The construction of exponentially localized Wannier functions for a set of bands requires a choice of Bloch-like functions that span the space of the bands in question, and are smooth and periodic functions of k in the entire Brillouin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Georg W. Winkler , Alexey A. Soluyanov , Matthias Troyer

A universal feature of topological insulators is that they cannot be adiabatically connected to an atomic limit, where individual lattice sites are completely decoupled. This property is intimately related to a topological obstruction to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Masaya Nakagawa , Robert-Jan Slager , Sho Higashikawa , Takashi Oka

Three dimensional topological insulator represents a class of novel quantum phases hosting robust gapless boundary excitations, which is protected by global symmetries such as time reversal, charge conservation and spin rotational symmetry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Yuan-Ming Lu , Dung-Hai Lee

We provide a mathematically proven, simple and efficient algorithm to build localised Wannier functions, with the only requirement that the system has vanishing Chern numbers. Our algorithm is able to build localised Wannier for topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 David Gontier , Antoine Levitt , Sami Siraj-Dine

We propose an improved scheme to construct many-body trial wave functions for fractional Chern insulators (FCI), using one-dimensional localized Wannier basis. The procedure borrows from the original scheme on a continuum cylinder, but is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Yang-Le Wu , N. Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

We study the conditions for Bloch bands to be spanned by symmetric and strictly compact Wannier states that have zero overlap with all lattice sites beyond a certain range. Similar to the characterization of topological insulators in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Frank Schindler , B. Andrei Bernevig

We consider the problem of calculating the weak and strong topological indices in noncentrosymmetric time-reversal (T) invariant insulators. In 2D we use a gauge corresponding to hybrid Wannier functions that are maximally localized in one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alexey A. Soluyanov , David Vanderbilt

We construct exactly soluble lattice models for fractionalized, time reversal invariant electronic insulators in 2 and 3 dimensions. The low energy physics of these models is exactly equivalent to a non-interacting topological insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael Levin , F. J. Burnell , Maciej Koch-Janusz , Ady Stern

We investigate the higher-order bulk-boundary correspondence in a family of chiral-symmetric Bloch Hamiltonians with anticommuting mirror symmetries. These models generalize the $\pi$-flux square lattice, the prototypical topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Suman Aich , Babak Seradjeh

In this work, we investigate conditions which ensure the existence of an exponentially localized Wannier basis for a given periodic hamiltonian. We extend previous results in [Pan07] to include periodic zero flux magnetic fields which is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Giuseppe De Nittis , Max Lein
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