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In this note, we characterize the sharp boundary condition such that the fractional harmonic extensions with H\"older regularity up to the boundary is globally H\"older continuous. The proofs are based on estimates of fractional harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Feng Li

We discuss the existence theory of a nonlinear problem of nonlocal type subject to Neumann boundary conditions. Differently from the existing literature, the elliptic operator under consideration is obtained as a superposition of operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

We study local asymptotics of solutions to fractional elliptic equations at boundary points, under some outer homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Our analysis is based on a blow-up procedure which involves some Almgren type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Alessandra De Luca , Veronica Felli , Stefano Vita

For the fractional Laplace equation, a surprising observation is the non-uniqueness for the basic Dirichlet type problems. In this paper, a somewhat sharp uniqueness condition for the fractional Laplace equation is established. We derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Congming Li , Chenkai Liu

In this work, the existence of solutions (in a suitable sense) to a family of inclusion systems involving fractional, possibly competing, elliptic operators, fractional convection, and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Jinxia Cen , Salvatore A. Marano , Shengda Zeng

We show how nonlocal boundary conditions of Robin type can be encoded in the pointwise expression of the fractional operator. Notably, the fractional Laplacian of functions satisfying homogeneous nonlocal Neumann conditions can be expressed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-06 Nicola Abatangelo

In this paper, we deal with analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations, while the case of the linear equations was considered in the first part of the present work. These equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-11 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider an optimal control problem governed by a class of boundary value problem with the spectral Dirichlet fractional Laplacian. Some sufficient condition for the existence of optimal processes is stated. The proof of the main result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-29 Dorota Bors

In this work we introduce volume constraint problems involving the nonlocal operator $(-\Delta)_{\delta}^{s}$, closely related to the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s}$, and depending upon a parameter $\delta>0$ called horizon. We study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 José C. Bellido , Alejandro Ortega

We study boundary integral formulations for an interior/exterior initial boundary value problem arising from the thermo-elasto-dynamic equations in a homogeneous and isotropic domain. The time dependence is handled, based on Lubich's…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 George C. Hsiao , Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

We propose a new and simpler residual based a posteriori error estimator for finite element approximation of the elliptic obstacle problem. The results in the article are two fold. Firstly, we address the influence of the inhomogeneous…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-10 Sharat Gaddam , Thirupathi Gudi

We study solution techniques for an evolution equation involving second order derivative in time and the spectral fractional powers, of order $s \in (0,1)$, of symmetric, coercive, linear, elliptic, second-order operators in bounded domains…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Lehel Banjai , Enrique Otarola

We analyze a nonlocal diffusion operator having as special cases the fractional Laplacian and fractional differential operators that arise in several applications. In our analysis, a nonlocal vector calculus is exploited to define a weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-28 Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger

In this paper, we consider the pointwise boundary Lipschitz regularity of solutions for the semilinear elliptic equations in divergence form mainly under some weaker assumptions on nonhomogeneous term and the boundary. If the domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-14 Jingqi Liang , Lihe Wang , Chunqin Zhou

In this article we show that boundary conditions can be treated as Lagrangian and Hamiltonian constraints. Using the Dirac method, we find that boundary conditions are equivalent to an infinite chain of second class constraints which is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Shirzad

In this work, we consider the fractional Stefan-type problem in a Lipschitz bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ with time-dependent Dirichlet boundary condition for the temperature $\vartheta=\vartheta(x,t)$, $\vartheta=g$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Catharine W. K. Lo , José Francisco Rodrigues

The purpose of this note is to investigate the coupling of Dirichlet and Neumann numerical boundary conditions for the transport equation set on an interval. When one starts with a stable finite difference scheme on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Romain Bonnet-Eymard , Jean-François Coulombel , Grégory Faye

This paper studies a new gradient regularity in Lorentz spaces for solutions to a class of quasilinear divergence form elliptic equations with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions: \begin{align*} \begin{cases} div(A(x,\nabla u)) &=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Minh-Phuong Tran , T. -N. Nguyen

We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Pablo Benavent-Ocejo , Delfina Gómez , Maria-Eugenia Pérez-Martínez