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We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg tube. Using a variety of complementary techniques, namely density matrix renormalization group, exact diagonalization, Schwinger boson mean field theory, quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Arlego , W. Brenig , Y. Rahnavard , B. Willenberg , H. D. Rosales , G. Rossini

The Thirring model is an interacting fermion theory with current-current interaction. The model in $1+2$ dimensions has applications in condensed-matter physics to describe the electronic excitations of Dirac materials. Earlier…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Julian Lenz , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We study the motion of a charged quantum particle, constrained on the surface of a cylinder, in the presence of a radial magnetic field. When the spin of the particle is neglected, the system essentially reduces to an infinite family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Chryssomalakos , A. Franco , A. Reyes-Coronado

In this publication I discuss the phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg model suggested in A. A. Nersesyan and A. M. Tsvelik, Phys. Rev. B{\bf 67}, 024422 (2003). The phase diagram contains $(\pi,0)$ and $(\pi,\pi)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Tsvelik

We study a model for itinerant, strongly interacting fermions where a judicious tuning of the interactions leads to a supersymmetric Hamiltonian. On the triangular lattice this model is known to exhibit a property called superfrustration,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-04 L. Huijse , D. Mehta , N. Moran , K. Schoutens , J. Vala

We consider a classical XY-like Hamiltonian on a body-centered tetragonal lattice, focusing on the role of interlayer frustration. A three-dimensional (3D) ordered phase is realized via thermal fluctuations, breaking the mirror-image…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Naoki Kawashima , Cristian D. Batista

We consider the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 $XXZ$ Heisenberg model on a frustrated diamond-chain lattice in a $z$- or $x$-aligned external magnetic field. We use the strong-coupling approach to elaborate an effective description in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko

We consider several aspects of non-periodic Ising models in one and two dimensions. Here we are not interested in random systems, but rather in models with intrinsic long-range aperiodic order. The most prominent examples in one dimension…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Michael Baake

We use continued fractions for a study of the thermodynamic properties of the periodic nonuniform spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a non-random/random (Lorentzian) transverse field. The obtained results permit to examine the influence of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Oles' Zaburannyi

We study the geometrical frustration of extended Hubbard model on diamond chain, where vertical lines correspond to the hopping and repulsive Coulomb interaction terms between sites, while the rest of them represent only the Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza , N. S. Ananikian

We construct a finite spin-1/2 chain model (quantum domino) interacting with a Fermi field, capable of emitting a scalar fermion from the last spin in the chain. The chain with dynamics gradually reversing the neighbouring spins emits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Pavel Bóna , Michal Širaň

Motivated by the recent experimental realization of synthetic gauge fields in ultracold atoms, we investigate one-dimensional attractive Fermi gases with a time-dependent gauge flux on the spin sector. By combining the methods of the Bethe…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Shun Uchino , Norio Kawakami

We present a detailed study of the finite-size one-dimensional quantum XY chain in a transverse field in the presence of boundary fields coupled with the order-parameter spin operator. We consider fields located at the chain boundaries that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Aldo Coraggio , Andrea Pelissetto

The Jordan--Wigner transformation plays an important role in spin models. However, the non-locality of the transformation implies that a periodic chain of $N$ spins is not mapped to a periodic or an anti-periodic chain of lattice fermions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Shiung Fan

Ground state phases of a generalized XY model with magnetic and generalized nematic couplings on a non-bipartite triangular lattice are investigated in the exchange interactions parameter space. We demonstrate that the model displays a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Milan Žukovič

We study the equilibrium properties of the spin-$1/2$ XY chain with an infinite-range transverse interaction. At zero temperature, competition between the XY- and the $z$-ordered phases induced by the infinite-range interactions gives rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Bojan Žunkovič , Pedro Ribeiro

The spin-$1/2$ chain with antiferromagnetic exchange $J_1$ and $J_2 = \alpha J_1$ between first and second neighbors, respectively, has both gapless and gapped ($\Delta(\alpha) > 0$) quantum phases at frustration $0 \le \alpha \le 3/4$. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Sudip Kumar Saha , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

One random spin-1/2 XY chain that after Jordan-Wigner fermionization reduces to the extended Lloyd's model is considered. The random-averaged one-fermion Green functions have been calculated exactly that yields thermodynamics of the spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter

The ground state of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with both frustration and long-range interactions is studied using Lanczos exact diagonalization. The evolution of the well known dimerization transition of the system with short-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anders W. Sandvik

This paper investigates the exact number of limit cycles given by the averaging theory of first order for the piecewise smooth integrable non-Hamiltonian system \begin{eqnarray*} (\dot{x},\ \dot{y})=\begin{cases} (-y(x+a)^2+\varepsilon…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-07 Jihua Yang , Liqin Zhao