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Exact diagonalization of finite spin-1/2 chains with periodic boundary conditions is applied to the ground state (gs) of chains with ferromagnetic (F) exchange $J_1 < 0$between first neighbors, antiferromagnetic (AF) exchange $J_2 = \alpha…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

We study an XY-rotor model on regular one dimensional lattices by varying the number of neighbours. The parameter $2\ge\gamma\ge1$ is defined. $\gamma=2$ corresponds to mean field and $\gamma=1$ to nearest neighbours coupling. We find that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Sarah De Nigris , Xavier Leoncini

Following a suggestion given in Nucl. Phys. B 300 (1988)611,we show how the U(1)*Z_{2} symmetry of the fully frustrated XY (FFXY) model on a square lattice can be accounted for in the framework of the m-reduction procedure developed for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Gerardo Cristofano , Vincenzo Marotta , Petter Minnhagen , Adele Naddeo , Giuliano Niccoli

In this paper the entanglement and quantum phase transition of the anisotropic s=1/2 XY model are studied by using the quantum renormalization group method. By solving the renormalization equations, we get the trivial fixed point and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fu-Wu Ma , Sheng-Xin Liu , Xiang-Mu Kong

We present a theoretical study of the magnetic phase diagram of the frustrated coupled ladder structure realized recently in several materials. This system displays a nondegenerate spin-gap state in the dimer limit and an infinitely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Normand , K. Penc , M. Albrecht , F. Mila

We examine the entanglement of cyclic spin 1/2 chains with anisotropic XY Z Heisenberg couplings of arbitrary range at transverse factorizing magnetic fields. At these fields the system exhibits a degenerate symmetry-breaking separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-21 R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

Using equivalencies between different models we reduce the model of two spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains crossed at one point to the model of free fermions. The spin-spin correlation function is calculated by summing the perturbation series in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Reyes , A. M. Tsvelik

Frustration-free Hamiltonians provide pivotal models for understanding quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we establish a general framework for frustration-free fermionic systems. First, we derive a necessary and sufficient condition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Rintaro Masaoka , Seishiro Ono , Hoi Chun Po , Haruki Watanabe

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a non-Hermitian cluster-XY spin chain in the language of free fermions. By calculating the second derivative of ground-state energy density and various types of order parameters, we establish the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Wei-Lin Li , Ying-Ao Chen , Zheng-Xin Guo , Xue-Jia Yu , Zhi Li

The stationary state of a stochastic process on a ring can be expressed using traces of monomials of an associative algebra defined by quadratic relations. If one considers only exclusion processes one can restrict the type of algebras and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter F. Arndt , Thomas Heinzel , Vladimir Rittenberg

We revisit the conserved quantities of the spin-1/2 XY model with open boundary conditions. In the absence of a transverse field, we find new families of local charges and show that half of the seeming conservation laws are conserved only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Maurizio Fagotti

We consider topological order and dimer order in several frustrated spin ladder models, which are related to higher dimensional models of current interest; we also address the occurrence of fractionalized phases with deconfined spinon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene H. Kim , Ö. Legeza , J. Sólyom

The quantum phase transition in the ground state of the Extended spin S=1/2 XY model is studied in detail. Using the exact solution of the model the low temperature thermodynamics, as well as the ground state phase diagram of the model in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Irakli Titvinidze , G. I. Japaridze

We study the phase diagram, ground state properties, and excitation gaps of a frustrated spin-Peierls chain, i.e. a spin-Peierls chain with both nearest neighbor exchange $J_1$ and next nearest neighbor exchange $J_2$. The phase diagram is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jun Zang , A. R. Bishop , D. Schmeltzer

We formulate and study analytically and computationally two families of piecewise linear degree one circle maps. These families offer the rare advantage of being non-trivial but essentially solvable models for the phenomenon of mode-locking…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 David K. Campbell , Roza Galeeva , Charles Tresser , David J. Uherka

In the spinless fermion model on a square lattice with infinite nearest-neighbor repulsion, holes doped into the half-filled ordered state form stripes which, at low doping, are stable against phase separation into an ordered state and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Hizi , C. L. Henley

A new quantum spin model with frustration, the `Union Jack' model on the square lattice, is analyzed using spin-wave theory. For small values of the frustrating coupling $\alpha$, the system is N{\' e}el ordered as usual, while for large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Collins , J. McEvoy , D. Robinson , C. J. Hamer , Zheng Weihong

We study the elementary excitations and magnetization of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XX chain comprising trimer-dimer units (the J1-J1-J2-J3-J2 topology) under a transverse magnetic field h. Using Green's function theory and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-09 K. S. Chikara , A. K. Bera , A. Kumar , S. M. Yusuf

We use the density matrix renormalization group method to study the ground state `phase' diagram and some low-energy properties of isotropic antiferromagnetic spin-$1 \over 2$ and spin-$1$ chains with a next-nearest neighbor exchange $J_2…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Swapan Pati , R. Chitra , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha , H. R. Krishnamurthy

The long-time and long-distance asymptotic behavior of the $x$ spin correlations at finite temperature in an anisotropic spin-1/2 XY chain is determined numerically. The decay of the correlations is exponential in both space and time.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Jörn Krones , Joachim Stolze
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