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The ground-state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method and density matrix renormalization group method. Our numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We study the discrete-to-continuum variational limit of the antiferromagnetic XY model on the two-dimensional triangular lattice in the vortex regime. Within this regime, the spin system cannot overcome the energetic barrier of chirality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Annika Bach , Marco Cicalese , Leonard Kreutz , Gianluca Orlando

A spin 1/2 system on a honeycomb lattice is studied. The interactions between nearest neighbors are of XX, YY or ZZ type, depending on the direction of the link; different types of interactions may differ in strength. The model is solved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Kitaev

The spin-1/2 chain with XY anisotropic coupling in the plane and the XX isotropic dimerized chain are shown to be equivalent in the bulk. For finite systems we prove that the equivalence is exact in given parity sectors, after taking care…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Marco Roncaglia

We carry out the first numerical simulations to directly confirm the existence of a kink-antikink unbinding transition, T_w, along Ising-like domain walls in the two dimensional fully frustrated XY model. We comment on the possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We show, that the 2D XY-model with random phase shifts exhibits for low temperature and small disorder a phase with quasi-long-range order, and that the transition to the disordered phase is {\it not} reentrant. These results are obtained…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Thomas NATTERMANN , Stefan SCHEIDL , Sergey E. KORSHUNOV , Mai Suan LI

Recently, the frustrated XY model for spins-1/2 on the honeycomb lattice has attracted a lot of attention in relation with the possibility to realize a chiral spin liquid state. This model is relevant to the physics of some quantum magnets.…

Three 2D spin models made of frustrated zig-zag chains with competing interactions which by exact summation with respect to some degrees of freedom can be replaced by an effective temperature-dependent interaction were considered. The first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Jozef Sznajd

In the present paper, we proposed a simple spin-1/2 model which provides a exactly solvable example to study the Ising criticality with central charge c=1/2. By mapping it onto the real Majorana fermions, the Ising critical behavior is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Fei Ye , Guo-Hui Ding , Bo-Wei Xu

The phase diagram of a frustrated S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional next-nearest neighbor exchanges, both diagonal and inchain, is studied by a weak-coupling effective field theory approach combined with exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Temo Vekua , Andreas Honecker

Magnetic and topological properties along with quantum correlations in terms of several entanglement measures have been investigated for an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XY model in the presence of transverse magnetic field and XZX$-$YZY type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

We revisit the phase diagram of the frustrated s=1/2 spin ladder with antiferromagnetic rung and diagonal couplings. In particular, we reexamine the evidence for the columnar dimer phase, which has been predicted from analytic treatment of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Barcza , O. Legeza , R. M. Noack , J. Solyom

We study the anisotropic Heisenberg (XYZ) spin-1/2 chain placed in a magnetic field pointing along the x-axis. We use bosonization and a renormalization group analysis to show that the model has a non-trivial fixed point at a certain value…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

A two-leg spin-1/2 ladder with diagonal interactions is investigated numerically. We focus our attention on the possibility of columnar dimer phase, which was recently predicted based on a reformulated bosonization theory. By using density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chang-De Gong , Yung-Chung Chen , Min-Fong Yang

The uniformly frustrated XY model with f=1/3 on a dice lattice is shown to possess a so well developed accidental degeneracy of its ground states that the difference between the free energies of fluctuations does not lead to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. E. Korshunov

We investigate the quantum phases of a frustrated antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 model Hamiltonian on a Kagome-strip chain (KSC), a one-dimensional analogue of the Kagome lattice, and construct its phase diagram in an extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Sayan Ghosh , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Manoranjan Kumar

We study Heisenberg spin-1/2 and spin-1 chains with alternating ferromagnetic ($J_1^F$) and antiferromagnetic ($J_1^A$) nearest-neighbor interactions and a ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction ($J_2^F$). In this model frustration…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Shaon Sahoo , V. M. L. Durga Prasad Goli , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha

The formation of coplanar spin spirals is a common motif in the magnetic ordering of many frustrated magnets. For classical antiferromagnets, geometric frustration can lead to a massively degenerate ground state manifold of spirals whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Jan Attig , Simon Trebst

We have found the exact ground state for two frustrated quantum spin-1/2 models on a linear chain. The first model describes ferromagnet- antiferromagnet transition point. The singlet state at this point has double-spiral ordering. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

The frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied by means of a low-energy field theory as well as the density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Firstly, we study the ground-state phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , T. Vekua