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Fractional Navier-Stokes equations -- featuring a fractional Laplacian -- provide a `bridge' between the Euler equations (zero diffusion) and the Navier-Stokes equations (full diffusion). The problem of whether an initially smooth flow can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Jiayi Wang

We present a numerical investigation of stochastic transport in ideal fluids. According to Holm (Proc Roy Soc, 2015) and Cotter et al. (2017), the principles of transformation theory and multi-time homogenisation, respectively, imply a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Colin J. Cotter , Dan Crisan , Darryl D. Holm , Wei Pan , Igor Shevchenko

We introduce several new models whose common feature is to take into account effects from topological vorticity. The macroscopic unknown is driven by a dissipative anomalous diffusion (of SQG-type) and is coupled with the orientation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Fanghua Lin , Yannick Sire , Yantao Wu , Yifu Zhou

Following the Gallavotti's conjecture, Stationary states of Navier-Stokes fluids are proposed to be described equivalently by alternative equations besides the NS equation itself. We propose a model system symmetric under time-reversal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Alice Jaccod , Sergio Chibbaro

The subject of this work is the instability mechanism of simple shear flows, like Hagen-Poiseuille pipe flow, which is a long-standing problem in fluid mechanics [1,2]. A possible analogy with phenomenological theory of ideal plasticity in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Ananiev

We present explicit expressions of the helicity conservation in nematic liquid crystal flows, for both the Ericksen-Leslie and Landau-de Gennes theories. This is done by using a minimal coupling argument that leads to an Euler-like equation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-18 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

The Navier--Stokes (NS) equations describe fluid dynamics through a high-dimensional, nonlinear system of partial differential equations (PDEs). Despite their fundamental importance, their behavior in turbulent regimes remains incompletely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Alexander Migdal

We study controllability issues for the 2D Euler and Navier-Stokes (NS) systems under periodic boundary conditions. These systems describe motion of homogeneous ideal or viscous incompressible fluid on a two-dimensional torus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-11-11 Andrey Agrachev , Andrey Sarychev

We note that the equations of relativistic hydrodynamics reduce to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a particular scaling limit. In this limit boundary metric fluctuations of the underlying relativistic system turn into a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Shiraz Minwalla , Spenta R. Wadia

This is a rather comprehensive study on the dynamics of Navier-Stokes and Euler equations via a combination of analysis and numerics. We focus upon two main aspects: (a). zero viscosity limit of the spectra of linear Navier-Stokes operator,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yueheng Lan , Y. Charles Li

For the water-air system, the bulk density ratio is as high as about 1000; no model can fully tackle such a high density ratio system. In the Navier-Stokes and Euler equations, the density $\rho$ within the water-air interface is assumed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Fei Wang

We introduce a rotation invariant short distance cut-off in the theory of an ideal fluid in three space dimensions, by requiring momenta to take values in a sphere. This leads to an algebra of functions in position space is non-commutative.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. G. Rajeev

We consider the hydrodynamics of relativistic conformal field theories at finite temperature. We show that the limit of slow motions of the ideal hydrodynamics leads to the non-relativistic incompressible Euler equation. For viscous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Itzhak Fouxon , Yaron Oz

In the present report, by using the Stokes-Helmholtz decomposition theorem the 3-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation (NSE) is uncoupled and transformed into a scalar equation for the velocity potential when the flow field is toroidal. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Lang Xia

Quantum mechanics has been argued to be a coarse-graining of some underlying deterministic theory. Here we support this view by establishing a map between certain solutions of the Schroedinger equation, and the corresponding solutions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-26 P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro , J. Vazquez Molina

The system of Navier--Stokes--Fourier equations is one of the most celebrated systems of equations in modern science. It describes dynamics of fluids in the limit when gradients of density, velocity and temperature are sufficiently small,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 A. N. Gorban , I. V. Karlin

In this paper we deal with parabolic variational inequalities of Navier-Stokes type with time-dependent constraints on velocity fields, including gradient constraint case. One of the objectives of this paper is to propose a weak variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-15 Maria Gokieli , Nobuyuki Kenmochi , Marek Niezgódka

Recent theoretical work has developed the Hamilton's-principle analog of Lie-Poisson Hamiltonian systems defined on semidirect products. The main theoretical results are twofold: (1) Euler-Poincar\'e equations (the Lagrangian analog of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Jerrold E. Marsden , Tudor S. Ratiu

We propose in this work new systems of equations which we call $p$-Euler equations and $p$-Navier-Stokes equations. $p$-Euler equations are derived as the Euler-Lagrange equations for the action represented by the Benamou-Brenier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-27 Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu

We introduce a modification of the Navier-Stokes equation that has the remarkable property of possessing an infinite number of conserved quantities in the inviscid limit. This new equation is studied numerically and turbulence properties…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tobias Grafke , Rainer Grauer , Thomas C. Sideris