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This article studies an $\omega$-periodic system of Nicholson-type differential equations with nonlinear density-dependent mortality rate. Using the degree theory we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive solution…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-29 Gustavo Ossandón , Daniel Sepúlveda

We study an SIR epidemic model with a seasonal contact rate and saturated treatment function. It is shown that the basic reproduction number $(\mathcal {R}_0)$ cannot be acted as a threshold that predicts the spread of an infection. Based…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-06 Zhenguo Bai , Yicang Zhou

In this paper we provide conditions to ensure the existence, for $e>0$ sufficiently small, of periodic solutions of given period $T>0$ in a prescribed domain $U$ for a class of singularly perturbed first order differential systems. Here…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-10-02 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

We consider a system of nonlinear partial differential equations that describes an age-structured population inhabiting several temporally varying patches. We prove existence and uniqueness of solution and analyze its large-time behavior in…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-21 Vladimir Kozlov , Sonja Radosavljevic , Vladimir G. Tkachev , Uno Wennergren

While periodic responses of periodically forced dissipative nonlinear mechanical systems are commonly observed in experiments and numerics, their existence can rarely be concluded in rigorous mathematical terms. This lack of a priori…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-02 Thomas Breunung , George Haller

We study the spread of multi-competitive viruses over a (possibly) time-varying network of individuals accounting for the presence of shared infrastructure networks that further enables transmission of the virus. We establish a sufficient…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Sebin Gracy , Yuan Wang , Philip E. Pare , Cesar A Uribe

To describe the propagation of West Nile virus and/or Zika virus, in this paper, we propose and study a time-periodic reaction-diffusion model with general boundary conditions in heterogeneous environments and with four unknowns:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-10 Mingxin Wang , Lei Zhang

This paper analyzes a simplified model of viral infection and evolution using the 'grand canonical ensemble' and formalisms from statistical mechanics and thermodynamics to enumerate all possible viruses and to derive thermodynamic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-08 Barbara A. Jones , Justin Lessler , Simone Bianco , James H. Kaufman

For a family of periodic SEIRS models with general incidence, we prove the existence of at least one endemic periodic orbit when R_0>1. Additionally, we prove the existence of a unique disease-free periodic orbit, that is globally…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-07 César M. Silva , Joaquim P. Mateus

The main purpose of this paper is to study the existence of periodic solutions for a nonautonomous differential-difference system describing the dynamics of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) population under some external periodic regulatory…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-30 Mostafa Adimy , Pablo Amster , Julián Epstein

We study semi-dynamical systems associated to delay differential equations. We give a simple criteria to obtain weak and strong persistence and provide sufficient conditions to guarantee uniform persistence. Moreover, we show the existence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-04 Pablo Amster , Melanie Bondorevsky

We establish and prove a fixed point theorem from which some sufficient conditions on the existence of positive almost periodic solutions for a model of hematopoiesis with oscillatory circulation loss rate are deduced. Some particular…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-24 Rocío Balderrama

We study a stochastic SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) epidemic dynamics on network, under the effect of a Markovian regime-switching. We first prove the existence of a unique global positive solution, and find a positive invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Stefania Ottaviano , Stefano Bonaccorsi

This paper provides two results that are useful in the study of the existence and the stability properties of a periodic solution for a given dynamical system. The first result deals with scalar time-periodic systems and establishes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

A pulse vaccination SIR model with periodic infection rate $\beta (t)$ have been proposed and studied. The basic reproductive number $R_0$ is defined. The dynamical behaviors of the model are analyzed with the help of persistence,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Zhen Jin , Mainul Haque , Quanxing Liu

We prove the existence of positive periodic solutions for the second order nonlinear equation $u" + a(x) g(u) = 0$, where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and at infinity. The weight function $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-23 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

In the present paper, we investigate both the global exponential stability and the existence of a periodic solution of a general differential equation with unbounded distributed delays. The main stability criterion depends on the dominance…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-21 Ahmed Elmwafy , José J. Oliveira , César M. Silva

In this paper, we consider a mean-reverting stochastic volatility equation with regime switching, and present some sufficient conditions for the existence of global positive solution, asymptotic boundedness in pth moment, positive…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-16 Yanling Zhu , Kai Wang , Yong Ren

Topological degree theory is a useful tool for studying systems of differential equations. In this work, a biological model is considered. Specifically, we prove the existence of positive T-periodic solutions of a system of delay…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-01 Carlos Héctor Daniel Alliera

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions of the differential equation of the form . Here, we obtain some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of periodic solutions. This equation is a quite…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-23 Muzaffer Ates
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