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In this paper we extend and Poincare dualize the concept of Euler structures, introduced by Turaev for manifolds with vanishing Euler-Poincare characteristic, to arbitrary manifolds. We use the Poincare dual concept, co-Euler structures, to…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-01 Dan Burghelea , Stefan Haller

We extend the Euler's totient function (from arithmetic) to any irreducible subfactor planar algebra, using the Mobius function of its biprojection lattice, as Hall did for the finite groups. We prove that if it is nonzero then there is a…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-03-30 Sebastien Palcoux

A projection space is a collection of spaces interrelated by the combinatorics of projection onto tensor factors in a symmetric monoidal background category. Examples include classical configuration spaces, orbit configuration spaces, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-25 Ben Knudsen

The braided approach to q-deformation (due to the author and collaborators) gives natural algebras $R_{21}u_1Ru_2=u_2R_{21}u_1R$ and $R_{21}x_1x_2=x_2x_1R$ for q-Minkowski and q-Euclidean spaces respectively. These algebras are covariant…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 S. Majid

A relation between q-oscillator R-matrix of the tetrahedron equation and decompositions of Poinkare-Birkhoff-Witt type bases for nilpotent subalgebras of U_q(sl_n) is observed.

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-13 S. M. Sergeev

Schur--Weyl--Jones duality establishes the connection between the commuting actions of the symmetric group $S_{n}$ and the partition algebra $P_{k}(n)$ on the tensor space $\left(\mathbb{C}^n\right)^{\otimes k}.$ We give a refinement of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-05-08 Ewan Cassidy

We extend the classical Poincar\'e-Birkhoff-Witt theorem to higher algebra by establishing a version that applies to spectral Lie algebras. We deduce this statement from a basic relation between operads in spectra: the commutative operad is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-15 Omar Antolín-Camarena , Lukas Brantner , Gijs Heuts

The equivariant with respect to a finite group action Poincar\'e series of a collection of $r$ valuations was defined earlier as a power series in $r$ variables with the coefficients from a modification of the Burnside ring of the group.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade

The theory of generalized inverses of matrices and operators is closely connected with projections, i.e., idempotent (bounded) linear transformations. We show that a similar situation occurs in any associative ring $\mathcal{R}$ with a unit…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-21 Patricia Mariela Morillas

A category of Brauer diagrams, analogous to Turaev's tangle category, is introduced, and a presentation of the category is given; specifically, we prove that seven relations among its four generating homomorphisms suffice to deduce all…

群论 · 数学 2012-07-26 G. I. Lehrer , R. B. Zhang

We obtain several formulas for the Euclidean distance degree (ED degree) of an arbitrary nonsingular variety in projective space: in terms of Chern and Segre classes, Milnor classes, Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes, and an extremely…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-26 Paolo Aluffi , Corey Harris

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. We prove a variety of new formulae for modules of finite quasi-projective or finite quasi-injective dimension. These include the Derived Depth Formula, itself an extension of Auslander famous…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-11 Luigi Ferraro , Justin Lyle

The aim of this note is threefold. The first is to obtain a simple characterization of relative constructible sheaves when the parameter space is projective. The second is to study the relative Fourier-Mukai for relative constructible…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Luisa Fiorot , Teresa Monteiro Fernandes

We consider the Rayleigh--B\'{e}nard problem for the three--dimensional Boussinesq system for the micropolar fluid. We introduce the notion of the multivalued eventual semiflow and prove the existence of the two-space global attractor…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Piotr Kalita , Grzegorz Łukaszewicz

We construct a recursive formula for a complete system of primitive orthogonal idempotents for any $R$-trivial monoid. This uses the newly proved equivalence between the notions of $R$-trivial monoid and weakly ordered monoid.

表示论 · 数学 2011-10-31 Chris Berg , Nantel Bergeron , Sandeep Bhargava , Franco Saliola

Let $V$ be a possibly singular scheme-theoretic complete intersection subscheme of $\mathbb{P}^n$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Using a recent result of Fullwood ("On Milnor classes via invariants of singular…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-15 Martin Helmer

We present an efficient graphical approach to construct projectors for the tensor reduction of multi-loop Feynman integrals with both Lorentz and spinor indices in $D$ dimensions. An ansatz for the projectors is constructed making use of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Jae Goode , Franz Herzog , Anthony Kennedy , Sam Teale , Jos Vermaseren

The Borcherds lift for indefinite unitary groups, previously constructed by the author, is examined here in greater detail for the special case of the group U(1,1). The inputs for the lifting in this case are weakly holomorphic modular…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-31 Eric Hofmann

By considering spaces of directed Jacobi diagrams, we construct a diagrammatic version of the Etingof-Kazhdan quantization of complex semisimple Lie algebras. This diagrammatic quantization is used to provide a construction of a directed…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ami Haviv

We sample some Poincare-Birkhoff-Witt theorems appearing in mathematics. Along the way, we compare modern techniques used to establish such results, for example, the Composition-Diamond Lemma, Groebner basis theory, and the homological…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-04-28 Anne V. Shepler , Sarah Witherspoon