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We consider the Muskat problem with surface tension for one fluid or two fluids, with or without viscosity jump, with infinite depth or Lipschitz rigid boundaries, and in arbitrary dimension $d$ of the interface. The problem is nonlocal,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 Huy Q. Nguyen

We study the Muskat problem on the half-plane, which models motion of an interface between two fluids of distinct densities (e.g., oil and water) in a porous medium (e.g., an aquifer) that sits atop an impermeable layer (e.g., bedrock).…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-17 Andrej Zlatos

This paper focuses on the 2D compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without magnetic diffusion in a periodic domain. We present a systematic approach to establishing the global existence of smooth solutions when the initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Jiahong Wu , Yi Zhu

In this paper we study the problem of the global existence (in time) of weak, entropic solutions to a system of three hyperbolic conservation laws, in one space dimension, for large initial data. The system models the dynamics of phase…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Debora Amadori , Paolo Baiti , Andrea Corli , Edda Dal Santo

We deal with asymptotic analysis for the derivation of partial differential equation models for geophysical flows in the earth's atmosphere with moist process closures, and we study their mathematical properties. Starting with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Daniel Bäumer , Rupert Klein , Norbert J. Mauser

Climate models simulate a strong land-ocean contrast in the response of near-surface relative humidity to global warming: relative humidity tends to increase slightly over oceans but decrease substantially over land. Surface energy balance…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Michael P. Byrne , Paul A. O'Gorman

We consider three-dimensional models for rate-independent processes describing materials undergoing phase transformations with heat transfer. The problem is formulated within the framework of generalized standard solids by the coupling of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-29 Laetitia Paoli , Adrien Petrov

We examine a thermodynamically consistent diffuse interface model for bulk-surface viscous fluid mixtures. This model consists of a Navier--Stokes--Cahn--Hilliard model in the bulk coupled to a surface Navier--Stokes--Cahn--Hilliard system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Jonas Stange

We develop a diffuse solid method that is versatile and accurate for modeling wetting and multiphase flows in highly complex geometries. In this scheme, we harness N + 1-component phase field models to investigate interface shapes and flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Fandi Oktasendra , Michael Rennick , Samuel J. Avis , Jack R. Panter , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We present a novel approach to kinetic theory modeling enabling the simulation of a generic, real gas presented by its corresponding equation of state. The model is based on mass, momentum and energy conservation, and unlike the lattice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Ehsan Reyhanian , Benedikt Dorschner , Ilya Karlin

Raylaigh-Benard convection is one of the most well-studied models in fluid mechanics. Atmospheric convection, one of the most important components of the climate system, is by comparison complicated and poorly understood. A key attribute of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Geoffrey K. Vallis , Douglas J. Parker , Steven M. Tobias

A general diffuse interface model with a realistic equation of state (e.g. Peng-Robinson equation of state) is proposed to describe the multi-component two-phase fluid flow based on the principles of the NVT-based framework which is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun

In this paper we consider the following modified quasi-geostrophic equation \partial_{t}\theta+u\cdot\nabla\theta+\nu |D|^{\alpha}\theta=0, \quad u=|D|^{\alpha-1}\mathcal{R}^{\bot}\theta,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}^2 with $\nu>0$ and $\alpha\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-17 Changxing Miao , Liutang Xue

Consider a balance law where the flux depends explicitly on the space variable. At jump discontinuities, modeling considerations may impose the defect in the conservation of some quantities, thus leading to non conservative products. Below,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra , Yannick Holle

In this paper we consider a 2D nonlinear and nonlocal model describing the dynamics of the dislocation densities. We prove the local well-posedness of strong solution to this system in the suitable functional framework, and we show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-30 Dong Li , Changxing Miao , Liutang Xue

In this paper, we address the question of the hyperbolicity and the local well- posedness of the multi-layer shallow water model, with free surface, in two dimensions. We first provide a general criterion that proves the symmetrizability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-02 Ronan Monjarret

In this paper, we consider unsaturated poroelasticity, i.e., coupled hydro-mechanical processes in unsaturated porous media, modeled by a non-linear extension of Biot's quasi-static consolidation model. The coupled, elliptic-parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Jakub Wiktor Both , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Ivan Yotov

This paper is concerned with a mathematical model which describes 2-D flows of an incompressible viscoelastic fluid of Oldroyd type in a bounded domain. We prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for global (in time) weak solutions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-15 Mikhail A. Artemov , George G. Berdzenishvili

We establish the global well-posedness of the $D(A)-$valued strong solution to a nonlinear heat equation with constraints on a \textit{Poincar\'e domain} $\bO\subset \R^d$ whose boundary is of class $C^2$. Consider the following nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-25 Ashish Bawalia , Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Manil T. Mohan , Piotr Rybka

In this paper, a lattice Boltzmann model is proposed to simulate solid-liquid phase change phenomena in multiphase systems. The model couples the thermal properties of the solidification front with the dynamics of the liquid droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Jiangxu Huang , Lei Wang , Zhenhua Chai , Baochang Shi