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We propose a series of simple $2d$ lattice interacting fermion models that we demonstrate at low energy describe bosonic symmetry protected topological (SPT) states and quantum phase transitions between them. This is because due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Yi-Zhuang You , Zhen Bi , Dan Mao , Cenke Xu

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are many-body quantum states that are topologically nontrivial as long as the relevant symmetries are unbroken. In this work we show that SPT phases are also well defined for average symmetries,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Ruochen Ma , Chong Wang

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are commonly required to have an energy gap, but recent work has extended the concept to gapless settings. This raises a natural question: what happens at transitions between inequivalent gapless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Saranesh Prembabu , Ruben Verresen

We consider two interacting bosons in a dimerized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) lattice. We identify a rich variety of two-body states. In particular, for open boundary conditions and moderate interactions, edge bound states (EBS) are present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 M. Di Liberto , A. Recati , I. Carusotto , C. Menotti

The subspace identification method (SIM) has been extensively employed in the identification of discrete-time multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. This paper focuses on the analysis of perturbation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-25 Shuai Sun

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem and its higher-dimensional generalizations by Oshikawa and Hastings establish that a translation-invariant lattice model of spin-$1/2$'s can not have a non-degenerate ground state preserving both spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Meng Cheng

We explore p-wave pairing in a single-channel two-component Fermi system with unequal population near Feshbach resonance. Our analytical and numerical study reveal a rich superfluid (SF) ground state structure as a function of imbalance. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-01 R. Liao , F. Popescu , K. Quader

We study the the ground state fidelity and the ground state Loschmidt echo of a three site interacting XX chain in presence of a staggered field which exhibits special types of quantum phase transitions due to change in the topology of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Uma Divakaran

We investigate the physics of one-dimensional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases protected by symmetries whose symmetry generators exhibit spatial modulation. We focus in particular on phases protected by symmetries with linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Jung Hoon Han , Ethan Lake , Ho Tat Lam , Ruben Verresen , Yizhi You

Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases are gapped phases of quantum matter protected by global symmetries that cannot be adiabatically deformed to a trivial phase without breaking symmetry. In this work, we show that, for several SPT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Abhishodh Prakash , Juven Wang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Topological edge states appear at the interface of topologically distinct two Hermitian insulators. We study the extension of this idea to non-Hermitian systems. We consider PT symmetric and topologically distinct non-Hermitian insulators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 C. Yuce

We discuss quantum many-body systems with lattice translation and discrete onsite symmetries. We point out that, under a boundary condition twisted by a symmetry operation, there is an exact degeneracy of ground states if the unit cell…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Yuan Yao , Masaki Oshikawa

We investigate one-dimensional charge conserving, spin-singlet (SSS) and spin-triplet (STS) superconductors in the presence of boundary fields. In systems with Open Boundary Conditions (OBC) it has been demonstrated that STS display a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Natan Andrei , Patrick Azaria

A platform for constructing microscopic Hamiltonians describing bosonic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states is presented. The Hamiltonians we consider are examples of frustration-free Rokhsar-Kivelson models, which are known to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Luiz H. Santos

Spin cat states are superpositions of two or more coherent spin states (CSSs) that are distinctly separated over the Bloch sphere. Additionally, the nuclei with angular momenta greater than 1/2 possess a quadrupolar charge distribution. At…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Ceyhun Bulutay

The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model describes a one-dimensional $Z_{2}$ topological insulator, which has two topological distinct phases corresponding to two different dimerizations. When spin-orbit coupling is introduced into the SSH…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Zhongbo Yan , Shaolong Wan

Central in entanglement theory is the characterization of local transformations among pure multipartite states. As a first step towards such a characterization, one needs to identify those states which can be transformed into each other via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Oskar Słowik , Martin Hebenstreit , Barbara Kraus , Adam Sawicki

We present simple lattice realizations of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with $q$-form global symmetries where charged excitations have $q$ spatial dimensions. Specifically, we construct $d$ space-dimensional models supported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Beni Yoshida

We study ground state fidelity defined as the overlap between two ground states of the same quantum system obtained for slightly different values of the parameters of its Hamiltonian. We focus on the thermodynamic regime of the XY model and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Marek M. Rams , Bogdan Damski

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem states that a spin system with translation and spin rotation symmetry and half-integer spin per unit cell does not admit a gapped symmetric ground state lacking fractionalized excitations. That is, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Dominic V. Else , Ryan Thorngren