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We are concerned with the global bifurcation analysis of positive solutions to free boundary problems arising in plasma physics. We show that in general, in the sense of domain variations, the following alternative holds: either the shape…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-13 Daniele Bartolucci , Yeyao Hu , Aleks Jevnikar , Wen Yang

We study a fractional analogue of a plasma problem arising from physics. Specifically, for a fixed bounded domain $\Omega$ we study solutions to the eigenfunction equation \[ (- \Delta)^s u = \lambda(u- \gamma)_+ \] with $u \equiv 0$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-23 Mark Allen

Using continuation methods, we study the global solution structure of periodic solutions for a class of periodically forced equations, generalizing the case of relativistic pendulum. We obtain results on the existence and multiplicity of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-07 Philip Korman

A new boundary value problem for partial differential equations is discussed. We consider an arbitrary solution of an elliptic or parabolic equation in a given domain and no boundary conditions are assumed. We study which restrictions the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-17 V. Zh. Sakbaev , I. V. Volovich

\[ \Delta u+g(u)=f(x) \s \mbox{for $x \in \Omega$}, \s u=0 \s \mbox{on $\partial \Omega$} \] decompose $f(x)=\mu _1 \p _1+e(x)$, where $\p _1$ is the principal eigenfunction of the Laplacian with zero boundary conditions, and $e(x) \perp \p…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Philip Korman

In this paper, we study the boundary value problem of the classical semilinear parabolic equations $$ u_t-\Delta u=|u|^{p-1}u, \ \ in \ \ \Omega\times (0,T) $$ and $u=0$ on the boundary $\partial\Omega\times [0,T)$ and $u=\phi$ at $t=0$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-30 Li Ma

The purpose of this paper is to give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and non-existence of global solutions of the following semilinear parabolic equations \[ u_{t}=\Delta u+\psi(t)f(u),\,\,\mbox{ in }\Omega\times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 Soon-Yeong Chung , Jaeho Hwang

We classify nontrivial, nonnegative, positively homogeneous solutions of the equation \begin{equation*} \Delta u=\gamma u^{\gamma-1} \end{equation*} in the plane. The problem is motivated by the analysis of the classical Alt-Phillips free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Serena Dipierro , Aram Karakhanyan , Enrico Valdinoci

For $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ a smooth and bounded domain, we derive a sharp universal energy estimate for non-negative solutions of free boundary problems on $\Omega$ arising in plasma physics. As a consequence, we are able to deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-20 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar

Motivated by the study of branching particle systems with selection, we establish global existence for the solution $(u,\mu)$ of the free boundary problem \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t u =\partial^2_{x} u +u & \text{for $t>0$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Julien Berestycki , Eric Brunet , Sarah Penington

We obtain necessary and sufficient existence conditions for solutions of the boundary value problem $$ \Delta_p u = f \quad \mbox{on } M, \quad \left. \left| \nabla u \right|^{p - 2} \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} \right|_{ \partial M } =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 V. V. Brovkin , A. A. Kon'kov

We consider relativistic plasma particles subjected to an external gravitation force in a $3$D half space whose boundary is a perfect conductor. When the mean free path is much bigger than the variation of electromagnetic fields, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Yunbai Cao , Chanwoo Kim

An exact analytic solution is obtained for a uniformly expanding, neutral, infinitely conducting plasma sphere in an external dipole magnetic field. The electrodynamical aspects related to the radiation and transformation of energy were…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. B. Nersisyan , D. A. Osipyan

For any $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions of free boundary problems arising in plasma physics on $\Omega$ in a neat interval depending only by the best constant of the Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar

Motivated by the numerical investigation by Aoki et al. [1], we study a rarefied gas flow between two parallel infinite plates of the same temperature governed by the Boltzmann equation with diffuse reflection boundaries, where one plate is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Renjun Duan , Zhu Zhang

This paper is concerned with power concavity properties of the solution to the parabolic boundary value problem \begin{equation} \tag{$P$} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_t u=\Delta u +f(x,t,u,\nabla u) &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-25 Kazuhiro Ishige , Paolo Salani

In this paper, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the following elliptic system: \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u & = au + bv + f(x,u,v); &\quad\mbox{ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Leandro Recôva , Adolfo Rumbos

In this paper we study one dimensional parabolic free boundary value problem with a nonlocal (integro-differential) condition on the free boundary. We establish global existence-uniqueness of classical solutions assuming that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-06 Rossitza Semerdjieva

We are concerned with a global existence theory for finite-energy solutions of the multidimensional Euler-Poisson equations for both compressible gaseous stars and plasmas with large initial data of spherical symmetry. One of the main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lin He , Yong Wang , Difan Yuan

An asymptotic analysis of the Gunn effect in two-dimensional samples of bulk n-GaAs with circular contacts is presented. A moving pulse far from contacts is approximated by a moving free boundary separating regions where the electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. L. Bonilla , R. Escobedo , F. J. Higuera
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