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We prove the existence of a family of compact subdomains $\Omega$ of the flat cylinder $\mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}/2\pi\mathbb{Z}$ for which the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian on $\Omega$ admits eigenfunctions with constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Ignace Aristide Minlend , Tobias Weth

Divisible convex sets have long been important in the study of Hilbert geometries. When a divisible convex set is an ellipsoid, the Hilbert geometry it induces is the hyperbolic space. In general, strictly convex divisible domains exhibit…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 Amelia Pompilio

We give an explicit lower bound, in terms of the distance from the boundary, for the Kobayashi metric of a certain class of bounded pseudoconvex domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$ with $\mathcal{C}^2$-smooth boundary using the regularity theory for…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-02 Annapurna Banik , Gautam Bharali

In this paper we obtain lower estimates of the first non-trivial eigenvalues of the degenerate $p$-Laplace operator, $p>2$, in a large class of non-convex domains. This study is based on applications of the geometric theory of composition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 V. Gol'dshtein , V. Pchelintsev , A. Ukhlov

We study the eigenvalue problem for the Neumann-Laplace operator in conformal regular planar domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}$. Conformal regular domains support the Poincar\'e inequality and this allows us to estimate the variation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 V. I. Burenkov , V. Gol'dshtein , A. Ukhlov

Non-trivial extensions of the three dimensional Poincar\'e algebra, beyond the supersymmetric one, are explicitly constructed. These algebraic structures are the natural three dimensional generalizations of fractional supersymmetry of order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , M. J. Slupinski

Let $(\Omega,g)$ be a piecewise-smooth, bounded convex domain in $\R^2$ and consider $L^2$-normalized Neumann eigenfunctions $\phi_{\lambda}$ with eigenvalue $\lambda^2$ and $u_{\lambda}:= \phi_{\lambda} |_{\partial \Omega}$ the associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-01 Hans Christianson , John A. Toth

In this paper we prove that among all convex domains of the plane with two axis of symmetry, the maximizer of the first non trivial Neumann eigenvalue $\mu_1$ with perimeter constraint is achieved by the square and the equilateral triangle.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Antoine Henrot , Antoine Lemenant , Ilaria Lucardesi

Wang and Ye conjectured in [22]: Let $\Omega$ be a regular, bounded and convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. There exists a finite constant $C({\Omega})>0$ such that \[ \int_{\Omega}e^{\frac{4\pi u^{2}}{H_{d}(u)}}dxdy\le C(\Omega),\;\;\forall…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-23 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

Weak sharp minimality is a notion emerged in optimization, whose utility is largeley recognized in the convergence analysis of algorithms for solving extremum problems as well as in the study of the perturbation behaviour of such problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-23 Amos Uderzo

We extend to infinite dimensional separable Hilbert spaces the Schur convexity property of eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix with real entries. Our framework includes both the case of linear, selfadjoint, compact operators, and that of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claude Vallee , Vicentiu Radulescu

We consider an inverse problem for electrically conductive material occupying a domain $\Omega$ in $\Bbb R^2$. Let $\gamma$ be the conductivity of $\Omega$, and $D$ a subdomain of $\Omega$. We assume that $\gamma$ is a positive constant $k$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-15 Masaru Ikehata

We define a computable topological invariant $\mu(\gamma)$ for generic closed planar regular curves $\gamma$, which gives an effective lower bound for the number of inflection points on a given generic closed planar curve. Using it, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-18 Shuntaro Ohno , Tetsuya Ozawa , Masaaki Umehara

We study two related quantities which generalize the concept of upper Banach density of a set to two measurable subsets of the plane. The first of them allows us to generalize a classic result on sufficiently large distances realized in a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-05 Bruno Predojević

We prove an optimal lower bound for the best constant in a class of weighted anisotropic Poincar\'e inequalities

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

The article [HPS] established a monotonicity inequality for the Helmholtz equation and presented applications to shape detection and local uniqueness in inverse boundary problems. The monotonicity inequality states that if two scattering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-02 Bastian Harrach , Valter Pohjola , Mikko Salo

We introduce the notion of domains with uniform squeezing property, study various analytic and geometric properties of such domains and show that they cover many interesting examples, including Teichmuller spaces and Hermitian symmetric…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-06-26 Sai-Kee Yeung

This paper addresses a class of nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems defined on complete Riemannian manifolds. The objective function has a composite structure, combining convex, differentiable, and lower semicontinuous terms,…

We generalize the classical Hardy and Faber-Krahn inequalities to arbitrary functions on a convex body $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, not necessarily vanishing on the boundary $\partial \Omega$. This reduces the study of the Neumann…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-08-14 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

A gauge $\gamma$ in a vector space $X$ is a distance function given by the Minkowski functional associated to a convex body $K$ containing the origin in its interior. Thus, the outcoming concept of gauge spaces $(X, \gamma)$ extends that of…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-14 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira