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The hierarchy of moment equations derived from the nonlinear Boltzmann equation is solved for a gas of Maxwell molecules undergoing a stationary Poiseuille flow induced by an external force in a pipe. The solution is obtained as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sabbane , M. Tij , A. Santos

Turbulent flow has been extensively studied using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations since turbulent flow regime is so frequently encountered in both academic and engineering applications. The high-fidelity simulation of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Minghan Chu

There are several approaches to describe flows with particles e.g. Lattice-Gas Automata (LGA), Lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM) or smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). These approaches do not use fixed grids on which the Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-27 B. Ivancic

This paper extends the gas-kinetic scheme for one-dimensional inviscid shallow water equations (J. Comput. Phys. 178 (2002), pp. 533-562) to multidimensional gas dynamic equations under gravitational fields. Four important issues in the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-01-24 C. L. Tian , K. Xu , K. L. Chan , L. C. Deng

We describe an asymptotic procedure for deriving continuum equations from the kinetic theory of a simple gas. As in the works of Hilbert, of Chapman and of Enskog, we expand in the mean flight time of the constituent particles of the gas,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Xinzhong Chen , Hongling Rao , Edward A. Spiegel

Because the Navier-Stokes equations are dissipative, the long-time dynamics of a flow in state space are expected to collapse onto a manifold whose dimension may be much lower than the dimension required for a resolved simulation. On this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Alec J. Linot , Michael D. Graham

A kinetic-fluid model describing the evolutions of disperse two-phase flows is considered. The model consists of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation for the particles (disperse phase) coupled with the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-06 Fucai Li , Yanmin Mu , Dehua Wang

We study a two phase flow with interactions of liquid and rarefied gas inside the gas phase. The gas phase is modeled by the BGK model of the Boltzmann equation. The liquid phase is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 S. Tiwari , A. Klar , G. Russo

We obtain the first rigorous derivation of an incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system with self-consistent and time-dependent forcing terms from the inelastic hard-spheres Boltzmann equation associated to the relevant case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 R. Alonso , B. Lods , I. Tristani

Starting from the fluctuating Boltzmann equation for smooth inelastic hard spheres or disks, closed equations for the fluctuating hydrodynamic fields to Navier-Stokes order are derived. This requires to derive constitutive relations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Javier Brey , P. Maynar , M. I. Garcia de Soria

We consider a coupled system of Navier-Stokes and Nernst-Planck equations, describing the evolution of the velocity and the concentration fields of dissolved constituents in an electrolyte solution. Motivated by recent applications in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-12 Dieter Bothe , André Fischer , Jürgen Saal

The Euler and Navier-Stokes fluid mechanics equations are derived using a modified statistical mechanical approach using theory taken from the Chapman-Enskog perturbation analysis used to support the lattice Boltzmann method. Additional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Charles Cook

The vorticity plays an important role in aerodynamics and rotational flow. Usually, they are studied with modified Navier-Stokes equation. This research will deduce the motion equation of vorticity from Navier-Stokes equation. To this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Jianhua

We present a further theoretical extension to the kinetic theory based formulation of the lattice Boltzmann method of Shan et al (2006). In addition to the higher order projection of the equilibrium distribution function and a sufficiently…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Raoyang Zhang , Xiaowen Shan , Hudong Chen

The paper extends a stabilized fictitious domain finite element method initially developed for the Stokes problem to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a moving solid. This method presents the advantage to predict an…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-12 Sébastien Court , Michel Fournié

Advancements in computational fluid mechanics have largely relied on Newtonian frameworks, particularly through the direct simulation of Navier-Stokes equations. In this work, we propose an alternative computational framework that employs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 H. Sababha , A. Elmaradny , H. Taha , M. Daqaq

The kinetic theory of gases has suggested the idea of viscosity to model the effect of thermal fluctuations on the resolved flow. Supported by the assumed analogy between molecules and the eddies in a turbulent flows, the idea of an eddy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marcello Righi

The Boltzmann equation for $d$-dimensional inelastic Maxwell models is considered to analyze transport properties for monodisperse gas-solid suspensions. The influence of the interstitial gas phase on the dynamics of solid particles is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Aleksander Kubicki , Vicente Garzó

Polydisperse gas-solid flows, which is notoriously difficult to model due to the complex gas-particle and particle-particle interactions, are widely encountered in industry. In this article, a refined kinetic theory for polydisperse flow is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Bidan Zhao , Kun Shi , Mingming He , Junwu Wang

The statistical nature of discrete fluid molecules with random thermal motion so far has not been considered in mainstream fluid mechanics based on Navier-Stokes equations, wherein fluids have been treated as a continuum breaking into many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Haibing Peng