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相关论文: Relativistic k.p Hamiltonians for centrosymmetric …

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In this paper we give the full microscopic derivation of the model Hamiltonian for the three dimensional topological insulators in the $Bi_2Se_3$ family of materials ($Bi_2Se_3$, $Bi_2Te_3$ and $Sb_2Te_3$). We first give a physical picture…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Chao-Xing Liu , Xiao-Liang Qi , HaiJun Zhang , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

In the band theory, first-principles calculations, the tight-binding method and the effective $k\cdot p$ model are usually employed to investigate the electronic structure of condensed matters. The effective $k\cdot p$ model has a compact…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Guohui Zhan , Minji Shi , Zhilong Yang , Haijun Zhang

The k.p perturbation method for determination of electronic structure first pioneered by Kohn and Luttinger continues to provide valuable insight to several band structure features. This method has been adopted to heterostructures confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Parijat Sengupta , Hoon Ryu , Sunhee Lee , Yaohua Tan , Gerhard Klimeck

Starting from the kp method in combination with first-principles calculations, we systematically derive the effective Hamiltonians that capture the low energy band structures of recently discovered topological Kondo insulator SmB6. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Rui Yu , HongMing Weng , Xiao Hu , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

The $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ method, combined with group theory, is an efficient approach to obtain the low energy effective Hamiltonians of crystalline materials. Although the Hamiltonian coefficients are written as matrix elements of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 João Victor V. Cassiano , Augusto L. Araújo , Paulo E. Faria Junior , Gerson J. Ferreira

We proof the existence of two different topological classes of low-energy k.p Hamiltonians for Chern insulators. Using the paradigmatic example of single-valley two-band models, we show that k.p Hamiltonians that we dub local have a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Frank Kirtschig , Jeroen van den Brink , Carmine Ortix

We present a new method to obtain topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films with a centimeter large lateral length. To produce amorphous Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films we have used a sequential flash-evaporation method at room temperature.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Barzola-Quiquia , T. Lehmann , M. Stiller , D. Spemann , P. Esquinazi , P. Häussler

Examples of non-hermitian quantum systems admitting topological insulator phase are presented in one, two and three space dimensions. All of these non-hermitian Hamiltonians have entirely real bulk eigenvalues and unitarity is maintained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Pijush K. Ghosh

Implicit in the study of magnetic materials is the concept of spin Hamiltonians, which emerge as the low-energy theories of correlation-driven insulators. In order to predict and establish such Hamiltonians for real materials, a variety of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Kira Riedl , Ying Li , Roser Valenti , Stephen M. Winter

In the recently discovered class of materials known as topological insulators, the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling causes certain topological invariants in the bulk to differ from their values in vacuum. The sudden change of…

Based on ab initio relativistic ${\mathbf k}\cdot{\mathbf p}$ theory, we derive an effective two-band model for surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators up to seventh order in $\mathbf{k}$. It provides a comprehensive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 I. A. Nechaev , E. E. Krasovskii

In this work we derive an effective Hamiltonian for the surface states of a hollow topological insulator (TI) nanotube with finite width walls. Unlike a solid TI cylinder, a TI nanotube possesses both an inner as well as outer surface on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Zhuo Bin Siu , Mansoor B. A. Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan

The topological properties of the bulk band structure of a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI) manifest themselves in the form of metallic surface states. In this paper, we propose a probe which directly couples to an exotic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sthitadhi Roy , Kush Saha , Sourin Das

Method of invariants is used to obtain effective kp-Hamiltonian with position-dependent band parameters and correct boundary conditions for electron and hole envelope functions in A3B5-heterostructures with arbitrary interface orientation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Glinskii , K. O. Kravchenko

States of matter with nontrivial topology have been classified by their bulk symmetry properties. However, by cutting the topological insulator into ribbons, the symmetry of the system is reduced. By constructing effective Hamiltonians…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Augusto L. Araújo , Ernesto O. Wrasse , Gerson J. Ferreira , Tome M. Schmidt

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

A remarkable discovery in recent years is that there exist various kinds of topological insulators and superconductors characterized by a periodic table according to the system symmetry and dimensionality. To physically realize these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Dong-Ling Deng , Sheng-Tao Wang , Lu-Ming Duan

We study random Hamiltonians on finite-size cubes and waveguide segments of increasing diameter. The number of random parameters determining the operator is proportional to the volume of the cube. In the asymptotic regime where the cube…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-15 Denis Borisov , Anastasia Golovina , Ivan Veselic

Recently, the quantum spin-Hall edge channels of two-dimensional colloidal nanocrystals of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ were observed directly. Motivated by this development, we reconsider the four-band effective model which has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Lucas Maisel Licerán , Sebastiaan Koerhuis , Daniel Vanmaekelbergh , Henk Stoof

In space-adiabatic approaches one can approximate Hamiltonians that are modulated slowly in space by phase-space functions that depend on position and momentum. In this paper, we establish a rigorous relation between this approach and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Danilo Polo Ojito , Emil Prodan , Tom Stoiber
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