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There is a growing interest in cylindrical structures of hard and soft particles. A promising new method to assemble such structures has recently been introduced by Lee et al. [T. Lee, K. Gizynski, and B. Grzybowski, Adv. Mater. 29, 1704274…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Jens Winkelmann , Adil Mughal , David B. Williams , Denis Weaire , Stefan Hutzler

This paper presents a fast an robust mesh generation procedure that is able to generate meshes of the earth system (ocean and continent) in matters of seconds. Our algorithm takes as input a standard shape-file i.e. geospatial vector data…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-07-08 Jean-François Remacle , Jonathan Lambrechts

The study of random landscapes has long relied on counting stationary points: metastable states and the barriers between them. However, this method is useless for describing flat regions, common in constraint satisfaction problems. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jaron Kent-Dobias

Uniformly distributed point sets on the unit sphere with and without symmetry constraints have been found useful in many scientific and engineering applications. Here, a novel variant of the Thomson problem is proposed and formulated as an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Cheng Guan Koay

Many remarkably robust, rapid and spontaneous self-assembly phenomena in nature can be modeled geometrically starting from a collection of rigid bunches of spheres. This paper highlights the role of symmetry in sphere-based assembly…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-15 Meera Sitharam , Andrew Vince , Menghan Wang , Miklos Bona

We study expected Riesz s-energies and linear statistics of some determinantal processes on the sphere. In particular, we compute the expected Riesz and logarithmic energies of the determinantal processes given by the reproducing kernel of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-21 Carlos Beltrán , Jordi Marzo , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

The problem of uniformly placing N points onto a sphere finds applications in many areas. For example, points on the sphere correspond to unit quaternions as well as to the group of rotations SO(3) and the online version of generating…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Paul C. Bell , Igor Potapov

Combining the ideas of Riesz $s$-energy and $\log$-energy, we introduce the so-called $s,\log^t$-energy. In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behaviors for $N,t$ fixed and $s$ varying of minimal $N$-point $s,\log^t$-energy constants…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 Nichakan Loesatapornpipit , Nattapong Bosuwan

A celebrated result of Legendre and Gauss determines which integers can be represented as a sum of three squares, and for those it is typically the case that there are many ways of doing so. These different representations give collections…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Jean Bourgain , Peter Sarnak , Zeév Rudnick

This article is divided in two parts. In the first part we review some recent results concerning the expected number of real roots of random system of polynomial equations. In the second part we deal with a different problem, namely, the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-19 Diego Armentano

We study "distance spheres": the set of points lying at constant distance from a fixed arbitrary subset $K$ of $[0,1]^d$. We show that, away from the regions where $K$ is "too dense" and a set of small volume, we can decompose $[0,1]^d$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-07-21 Guy C. David , McKenna Kaczanowski , Dallas Pinkerton

We present symbolic and numerical methods for computing Poisson brackets on the spaces of measures with positive densities of the plane, the 2-torus, and the 2-sphere. We apply our methods to compute symplectic areas of finite regions for…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-02-15 J. C. Ruíz-Pantaleón , P. Suárez-Serrato

This is an expanded version of [arXiv:1107.4836v1 [math.DS]]. Using techniques from [Chapter XI, The Selberg Trace Formula, in Eigenvalues in Riemannian Geometry, by Isaac Chavel], in which a differential-geometrically intrinsic treatment…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-19 Burton Randol

The statistical convergence is defined for sequences with the asymptotic density on the natural numbers, in general. In this paper, we introduce the statistical convergence for nets in Riesz spaces by using the finite additive measures on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Abdullah Aydın , Fatih Temizsu

We establish an asymptotic formula for the number of lattice points in the sets \[ \mathbf S_{h_1, h_2, h_3}(\lambda): =\{x\in\mathbb Z_+^3:\lfloor h_1(x_1)\rfloor+\lfloor h_2(x_2)\rfloor+\lfloor h_3(x_3)\rfloor=\lambda\} \quad…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-24 Alex Iosevich , Bartosz Langowski , Mariusz Mirek , Tomasz Z. Szarek

We propose a new framework for the sampling, compression, and analysis of distributions of point sets and other geometric objects embedded in Euclidean spaces. Our approach involves constructing a tensor called the RaySense sketch, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Liangchen Liu , Louis Ly , Colin Macdonald , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

Given a natural number N, one may ask what configuration of N points on the two-sphere minimizes the discrete generalized Coulomb energy. If one applies a gradient-based numerical optimization to this problem, one encounters many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Matthew Calef , Whitney Griffiths , Alexia Schulz

We consider the problem of determining the proportion of edges that are discovered in an Erdos-Renyi graph when one constructs all shortest paths from a given source node to all other nodes. This problem is equivalent to the one of…

We consider a simple model of a growing cluster of points in $\Re^d,d\geq 2$. Beginning with a point $X_1$ located at the origin, we generate a random sequence of points $X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_i,\ldots,$. To generate $X_{i},i\geq 2$ we choose a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-08 Alan Frieze , Ravi Kannan , Wesley Pegden

We analyse several constructions of random point sets on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^{3}\subset\mathbb{R}^4$ evaluating and comparing them through their discrete logarithmic energy: \begin{equation*} E_0(\omega_N) = \sum_{\substack{i, j=1\\ i…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Ujué Etayo , Pablo G. Arce