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We generalize current known distribution results on Shanks--R\'enyi prime number races to the case where arbitrarily many residue classes are involved. Our method handles both the classical case that goes back to Chebyshev and function…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-20 Lucile Devin

For an integer $d\ge 2$, $t\in \mathbb{R}$ and a $0$-homogeneous function $\Phi\in C^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^{d}\setminus\{0\},\mathbb{R})$, we consider the family of Fourier multiplier operators $T_{\Phi}^t$ associated with symbols $\xi\mapsto…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-22 Aleksandar Bulj

The classical Birkhoff ergodic theorem states that for an ergodic Markov process the limiting behaviour of the time average of a function (having finite $p$-th moment, $p\ge1$, with respect to the invariant measure) along the trajectories…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-13 Nikola Sandrić

We study the pointwise convergence of some weighted averages linked to averages along cubes. We show that if $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu, T_i)$ are not necessarily commuting measure preserving systems on the same finite measure space and if $f_i,$…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 Idris Assani

Bohr's classical theorem and its generalizations are now active areas of research and have been the source of investigations in numerous function spaces. In this article, we study a generalized Bohr's inequality for the class of bounded…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-05-04 Shankey Kumar

We prove explicit upper bounds for weighted sums over prime numbers in arithmetic progressions with slowly varying weight functions. The results generalize the well-known Brun-Titchmarsh inequality.

数论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Jan Büthe

Let $\tau$ denote the divisor function, and $f$ be any multiplicative function that satisfies some mild hypotheses. We establish the asymptotic formula or non-trivial upper bound for the shifted convolution sum $\sum_{n \leq…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Yujiao Jiang , Guangshi Lü

The level of distribution of a complex valued sequence $b$ measures "how well $b$ behaves" on arithmetic progressions $nd+a$. Determining whether $\theta$ is a level of distribution for $b$ involves summing a certain error over $d\leq D$,…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Lukas Spiegelhofer

We show that once $\theta>17/30$, every sufficiently long interval $[x,x+x^\theta]$ contains many $k$-term arithmetic progressions of primes, uniformly in the starting point $x$. More precisely, for each fixed $k\ge3$ and $\theta>17/30$,…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Le Duc Hieu

We develop a general method for lower bounding the variance of sequences in arithmetic progressions mod $q$, summed over all $q \leq Q$, building on previous work of Liu, Perelli, Hooley, and others. The proofs lower bound the variance by…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-08 Adam J. Harper , Kannan Soundararajan

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. We show that as $X \rightarrow \infty$, $$ \int_{X}^{2X} \sup_{\alpha} \left | \sum_{x < n \leq x + H} \lambda(n) e(-\alpha n) \right | dx = o ( X H) $$ for all $H \geq X^{\theta}$ with $\theta >…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-05 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł , Terence Tao

For \alpha in the interval [0,1], we consider the one-parameter family of \alpha-continued fraction maps, which include the Gauss map (\alpha=1) and the nearest integer (\alpha=1/2) and by-excess (\alpha=0) continued fraction maps. To each…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laura Luzzi , Stefano Marmi , Hitoshi Nakada , Rie Natsui

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper bounds with explicit main terms for moduli of $\left(\cL'/\cL\right)(s)$ and $\log{\cL(s)}$ for $1/2+\delta\leq\sigma<1$, fixed $\delta\in(0,1/2)$ and for functions in…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-15 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

For relatively prime positive integers $u_0$ and $r$, we consider the least common multiple $L_n:=\mathrm{lcm}(u_0,u_1,\ldots, u_n)$ of the finite arithmetic progression $\{u_k:=u_0+kr\}_{k=0}^n$. We derive new lower bounds on $L_n$ which…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-03 Daniel M. Kane , Scott D. Kominers

We study an LCM-based analogue of Rowland's GCD-based prime-generating recurrence, introduced by the author in 2008. The multiplicative increments of this sequence are conjectured always to be $1$ or prime, but a complete proof requires a…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Benoit Cloitre

The celebrated Erd\H{o}s--Kac theorem says, roughly speaking, that the values of additive functions satisfying certain mild hypotheses are normally distributed. In the intervening years, similar normal distribution laws have been shown to…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Greg Martin , Lee Troupe

The average value of log s(n)/n taken over the first N even integers is shown to converge to a constant lambda when N tends to infinity; moreover, the value of this constant is approximated and proven to be less than 0. Here s(n) sums the…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-21 Wieb Bosma , Ben Kane

This is the first of two coupled papers estimating the mean values of multiplicative functions, of unknown support, on arithmetic progressions with large differences. Applications are made to the study of primes in arithmetic progression…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-29 P. D. T. A. Elliott , Jonathan Kish

Let $H$ be a generalized Schr\"odinger operator on a domain of a non-compact connected Riemannian manifold, and a generalized eigenfunction $u$ for $H$: that is, $u$ satisfies the equation $Hu=\lambda u$ in the weak sense but is not…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-04-16 Siegfried Beckus , Baptiste Devyver

Let $X_{1},X_{2},...$ be a sequence of independent copies (s.i.c) of a real random variable (r.v.) $X\geq 1$, with distribution function $df$ $F(x)=\mathbb{P}% (X\leq x)$ and let $X_{1,n}\leq X_{2,n} \leq ... \leq X_{n,n}$ be the order…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-11-22 Gane Samb Lo , El Hadji Deme , Aliou Diop
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