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A canonical branched covering over each sufficiently good simplicial complex is constructed. Its structure depends on the combinatorial type of the complex. In this way, each closed orientable 3-manifold arises as a branched covering over…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Izmestiev , Michael Joswig

We prove that there exists a metric of positive curvature in a three-sphere which admits a given torus knot as a closed geodesic.We also sketch a construction of a metric in a four sphere, very likely of positive curvature, which admits a…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander Reznikov

Three-dimensional random tensor models are a natural generalization of the celebrated matrix models. The associated tensor graphs, or 3D maps, can be classified with respect to a particular integer or half-integer, the degree of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-07 Eric Fusy , Adrian Tanasa

We give an effective upper bound, for certain arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold groups obtained from a quadratic form construction, on the minimal index of a subgroup that embeds in a fixed 6-dimensional right-angled reflection group,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-05 Jason DeBlois , Nicholas Miller , Priyam Patel

Suppose that $f:X\to Y$ is a dominant morphism of 3-folds over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We prove that there exist sequences of blow ups of points and nonsingular curves $\Phi:X_1\to X$ and $\Psi:Y_1\to Y$ such…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Let $M$ be a triangulated, oriented, connected compact $3$-manifold with connected non-empty boundary. Such a manifold admits a unique decomposition into $\triangle$-prime $3$-manifolds. In this paper, we show that the adjoint Reidemeister…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-10 Esma Dirican Erdal

We prove several analogs of Gromov's macroscopic dimension conjecture with extra curvature assumptions. More explicitly, we show that for an open Riemannian $n$-manifold $(M,g)$ of nonnegative Ricci (resp. sectional) curvature, if it has…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Xingyu Zhu

It is well known that a triangulation of a closed 2-manifold is tight with respect to a field of characteristic two if and only if it is neighbourly; and it is tight with respect to a field of odd characteristic if and only if it is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-24 Bhaskar Bagchi , Basudeb Datta , Jonathan Spreer

We establish general bounds on the topology of free boundary minimal surfaces obtained via min-max methods in compact, three-dimensional ambient manifolds with mean convex boundary. We prove that the first Betti number is lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-22 Giada Franz , Mario B. Schulz

We present two constructions, both inspired by ideas from graph theory, of sequences random surfaces of growing area, whose systoles grow logarithmically as a function of their area. This also allows us to prove a new lower bound on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-04 Mingkun Liu , Bram Petri

On an odd-dimensional oriented hyperbolic manifold of finite volume with strongly acyclic coefficient systems, we derive a formula relating analytic torsion with the Reidemeister torsion of the Borel-Serre compactification of the manifold.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-18 Werner Mueller , Frédéric Rochon

We study extremal properties of spherical random polytopes, the convex hull of random points chosen from the unit Euclidean sphere in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The extremal properties of interest are the expected values of the maximum and minimum…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-16 Brett Leroux , Luis Rademacher , Carsten Schütt , Elisabeth M. Werner

Two simple polytopes of dimension 3 having the identical bigraded Betti numbers but non-isomorphic Tor-algebras are presented. These polytopes provide two homotopically different moment-angle manifolds having the same bigraded Betti…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Suyoung Choi

We prove new vanishing results on the growth of higher torsion homologies for suitable arithmetic lattices, Artin groups and mapping class groups. The growth is understood along Farber sequences, in particular, along residual chains. For…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-16 Miklos Abert , Nicolas Bergeron , Mikolaj Fraczyk , Damien Gaboriau

We establish a generic sufficient condition for a compact $n$-dimensional manifold bearing an integrable geodesic flow to be the $n$-torus. As a complementary result, we show that in the case of domains of possible motions with boundary,…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Rudnev , V. Ten

We give evidence for a uniformization-type conjecture, that any algebraic variety can be altered into a variety endowed with a tower of smooth fibrations of relative dimension one.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-01 Federico Buonerba , Fedor Bogomolov

We investigate the first-order correction in the homogenization of linear parabolic equations with random coefficients. In dimension $3$ and higher and for coefficients having a finite range of dependence, we prove a pointwise version of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-17 Yu Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We prove that the number of 3-dimensional simplicial complexes having the spherical topology grows exponentially as a function of a volume. It is suggested that the 3d simplicial quantum gravity has qualitatively the same phase structure as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. V. Boulatov

By a work of Thurston, it is known that if a hyperbolic fibred $3$-manifold $M$ has Betti number greater than 1, then $M$ admits infinitely many distinct fibrations. For any fibration $\omega$ on a hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$, the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-05 Hidetoshi Masai

In terms of the number of triangles, it is known that there are more than exponentially many triangulations of surfaces, but only exponentially many triangulations of surfaces with bounded genus. In this paper we provide a first geometric…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-10 Karim Adiprasito , Bruno Benedetti