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We study the question of the growth of Betti numbers of certain arithmetic varieties in tower of congruence coverings. In fact, our results are about Siegel varieties and varieties associated to orthogonal groups. We explain how a theorem…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-19 Mathieu Cossutta

Let $K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$ or $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and let $C_n$ denote the cyclic group of order $n$. We study how the torsion part of an elliptic curve over $K$ grows in a quadratic extension of $K$. In the case $E(K)[2] \approx…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-01 Burton Newman

Let $Q$ be a closed manifold with non-trivial first Betti number that admits a non-trivial $S^1$-action, and $\Sigma \subseteq T^*Q$ a non-degenerate starshaped hypersurface. We prove that the number of geometrically distinct Reeb orbits of…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-11-30 Alessio Pellegrini

We provide upper bounds for logarithmic torsion homology growth and Betti number growth of groups, phrased in the language of measured group theory.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-06 Kevin Li , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini , Roman Sauer , Matthias Uschold

In this paper we prove that for a fixed neat principal congruence subgroup of a Bianchi group the order of the torsion part of its second cohomology group with coefficients in an integral lattice associated to the m-th symmetric power of…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-07 Jonathan Pfaff , Jean Raimbault

We prove that a closed arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold with positive first betti number has virtually infinite first betti number.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ian Agol

Given a reducible $3$-manifold $M$ with an aspherical summand in its prime decomposition and a homeomorphism $f\colon M\to M$, we construct a map of degree one from a finite cover of $M\rtimes_f S^1$ to a mapping torus of a certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-26 Christoforos Neofytidis

Let $M$ be a simply-connected $m$ dimensional manifold of finite type and $k$ a positif integer. In this paper we show that the rational Betti numbers of each component of the space of immersions of $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^{m+k}$, have…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-06 Abdoulkader Yacouba Barma

We show that the Betti numbers of finite-volume negatively curved orbifolds grow at most linearly with the volume, with coefficients in an arbitrary field. In particular, this gives a linear bound for the Betti numbers of finite-volume…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Guy Kapon , Raz Slutsky

Let $K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$ or $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and let $C_n$ denote the cyclic group of order $n$. We study how the torsion part of an elliptic curve over $K$ grows in a quadratic extension of $K$. In the case $E(K)[2] \approx…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-02 Burton Newman

We estimate from below the expected Betti numbers of real hypersurfaces taken at random in a smooth real projective n-dimensional manifold. These random hypersurfaces are chosen in the linear system of a large d-th power of a real ample…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-05-17 Damien Gayet , Jean-Yves Welschinger

We study algebraic structures of certain submonoids of the monoid of homology cylinders over a surface and the homology cobordism groups, using Reidemeister torsion with non-commutative coefficients. The submonoids consist of ones whose…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Takahiro Kitayama

In this paper we construct explicit examples of both closed and non-compact finite volume hyperbolic manifolds which provide counterexamples to the conjecture that the co-rank of a 3-manifold group (also known as the cut number) is bounded…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Christopher J. Leininger , Alan W. Reid

We prove a Berry-Esseen theorem, a local central limit theorem and (local) large and (global) moderate deviations principles for i.i.d. (uniformly) random non-uniformly expanding or hyperbolic maps with exponential first return times. Using…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-19 Yeor Hafouta

In this paper, we study 3-dimensional complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Ricci curvature and a uniformly positive scalar curvature lower bound. Our main result is that, if this manifold has $k$ ends…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-06 Xian-Tao Huang , Shuai Liu

In the first part of this paper, we determine the asymptotic subgroup growth of the fundamental group of a torus knot complement. In the second part, we use this to study random finite degree covers of torus knot complements. We determine…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-23 Elizabeth Baker , Bram Petri

Let $M = \mathbb{B}^2 / \Gamma$ be a smooth ball quotient of finite volume with first betti number $b_1(M)$ and let $\mathcal{E}(M) \ge 0$ be the number of cusps (i.e., topological ends) of $M$. We study the growth rates that are possible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-09 Matthew Stover

In this article, we investigate the possible torsion subgroups of twists of abelian varieties with good reduction. As an application, we prove a theorem concerning ramified primes over any quadratic extension where odd-order torsion growth…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-09 Mentzelos Melistas

We asymptotically estimate from above the expected Betti numbers of random real hypersurfaces in smooth real projective manifolds. Our upper bounds grow as the square root of the degree of the hypersurfaces as the latter grows to infinity,…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-09 Damien Gayet , Jean-Yves Welschinger

For a compact three-dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold of strictly 1/4-pinched negative sectional curvature, we establish exponential mixing of the frame flow with respect to the normalized volume. More generally this result extends to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-08 Daofei Zhang