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We introduce a class of multifractal processes, referred to as Multifractal Random Walks (MRWs). To our knowledge, it is the first multifractal processes with continuous dilation invariance properties and stationary increments. MRWs are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Bacry , J. Delour , J. F. Muzy

We build a sequence of empirical measures on the space D(R_+,R^d) of R^d-valued c\`adl\`ag functions on R_+ in order to approximate the law of a stationary R^d-valued Markov and Feller process (X_t). We obtain some general results of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-31 Gilles Pagès , Fabien Panloup

For a Borel measure and a sequence of partitions on the unit interval, we define a multifractal spectrum based on coarse Holder regularity. Specifically, the coarse Holder regularity values attained by a given measure and with respect to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Kate E. Ellis , Michel L. Lapidus , Michael C. Mackenzie , John A. Rock

For a Borel probability measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, it is called a spectral measure if the Hilbert space $L^{2}(\mu)$ admits an orthogonal basis of exponential functions. In this paper, we study the spectrality of fractal measures…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Jing-cheng Liu , Jia-jie Wang

The aim of this paper is to study the behavior of the multifractal Hewitt-Stromberg dimension functions under projections in Euclidean space. As an application, we study the multifractal analysis of the projections of a measure. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-22 Bilel Selmi

Extracting the spectral representations of the neural processes that underlie spiking activity is key to understanding how the brain rhythms mediate cognitive functions. While spectral estimation of continuous time-series is well studied,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Anuththara Rupasinghe , Behtash Babadi

Multistable processes, that is, processes which are, at each "time", tangent to a stable process, but where the index of stability varies along the path, have been recently introduced as models for phenomena where the intensity of jumps is…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-01 Ronan Le Guével , Jacques Lévy-Véhel

The linear fractional stable motion generalizes two prominent classes of stochastic processes, namely stable L\'evy processes, and fractional Brownian motion. For this reason it may be regarded as a basic building block for continuous time…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-17 Fabian Mies , Mark Podolskij

We present a novel kernel-based method for learning multivariate stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The method follows a two-step procedure: we first estimate the drift term function, then the (matrix-valued) diffusion function given…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Michael L. Wells , Kamel Lahouel , Bruno Jedynak

In this work, we generalize the concept of bisimulation metric in order to metrize the behaviour of continuous-time processes. Similarly to what is done for discrete-time systems, we follow two approaches and show that they coincide: as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Linan Chen , Florence Clerc , Prakash Panangaden

The spectral density function describes the second-order properties of a stationary stochastic process on $\mathbb{R}^d$. This paper considers the nonparametric estimation of the spectral density of a continuous-time stochastic process…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-07 Rafail Kartsioukas , Stilian Stoev , Tailen Hsing

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the normalized weighted empirical occupation measures of a diffusion process on a compact manifold which is killed at a smooth rate and then regenerated at a random location, distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-03 Andi Q. Wang , Gareth O. Roberts , David Steinsaltz

We give a development of the ODE method for the analysis of recursive algorithms described by a stochastic recursion. With variability modelled via an underlying Markov process, and under general assumptions, the following results are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Huang , I. Kontoyiannis , S. P. Meyn

In this paper we are interested in multifractional stable processes where the self-similarity index $H$ is a function of time, in other words $H$ becomes time changing, and the stability index $\alpha$ is a constant. Using $\beta$- negative…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-23 Thi To Nhu Dang

We consider a stationary spatio-temporal random process and assume that we have a sample. By defining a sequence of discrete Fourier transforms at canonical frequencies at each location, and using these complex valued random varables as…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-31 T. Subba Rao , Gy. Terdik

We consider an absorbing Markov decision process with Borel state and action spaces. We study conditions under which the MDP is uniformly absorbing and the set of occupation measures of the MDP is compact in the usual weak topology. These…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-30 François Dufour , Tomás Prieto-Rumeau

We use a multifractal formalism to study the effect of stochastic resonance in a noisy bistable system driven by various input signals. To characterize the response of a stochastic bistable system we introduce a new measure based on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Silchenko , Chin-Kun Hu

Examples of stochastic processes whose state space representations involve functions of an integral type structure $$I_{t}^{(a,b)}:=\int_{0}^{t}b(Y_{s})e^{-\int_{s}^{t}a(Y_{r})dr}ds, \quad t\ge 0$$ are studied under an ergodic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Abhishek Pal Majumder

We study regularity properties of frequency measures arising from random substitutions, which are a generalisation of (deterministic) substitutions where the substituted image of each letter is chosen independently from a fixed finite set.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-30 Andrew Mitchell , Alex Rutar

In this paper, we study the multifractal Hausdorff and packing dimensions of Borel probability measures and study their behaviors under orthogonal projections. In particular, we try through these results to improve the main result of M. Dai…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-01 Bilel Selmi