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Deep learning has been widely employed to solve the Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) image reconstruction problem. Most existing physical model-based and learning-based approaches focus on 2D EIT image reconstruction. However, when…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Zhaoguang Yi , Zhou Chen , Yunjie Yang

The one dimensional wave equation serves as a basic model for imaging modalities such as seismic which utilize acoustic data reflected back from a layered medium. In 1955 Peterson et al. described a single scattering approximation for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-02 Peter C. Gibson

Attenuation of ultrasound waves varies with tissue composition, hence its estimation offers great potential for tissue characterization and diagnosis and staging of pathology. We recently proposed a method that allows to spatially…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Richard Rau , Ozan Unal , Dieter Schweizer , Valery Vishnevskiy , Orcun Goksel

This article develops the numerical and theoretical study of a reconstruction algorithm of a potential in a wave equation from boundary measurements, using a cost functional built on weighted energy terms coming from a Carleman estimate.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-25 Lucie Baudouin , Maya de Buhan , Sylvain Ervedoza

Following the previous work [1], we investigate the impact of damping on the oscillation of smooth solutions to some kind of quasilinear wave equations with Robin and Dirichlet boundary condition. By using generalized Riccati transformation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-07 Ying Sui , Huimin Yu

We consider an inverse shape problem coming from electrical impedance tomography with a generalized Robin transmission condition. We will derive an algorithm in order to detect whether two materials that should be in contact are separated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-03 Govanni Granados , Isaac Harris , Heejin Lee

Accurate quantification in positron emission tomography (PET) is essential for accurate diagnostic results and effective treatment tracking. A major issue encountered in PET imaging is attenuation. Attenuation refers to the diminution of…

We consider inverse problems for a Westervelt equation with a strong damping and a time-dependent potential $q$. We first prove that all boundary measurements, including the initial data, final data, and the lateral boundary measurements,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-22 Li Li , Yang Zhang

Almost all known image reconstruction algorithms for photoacoustic and thermoacoustic tomography assume that the acoustic waves leave the region of interest after a finite time. This assumption is reasonable if the reflections from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 L. Kunyansky , B. Holman , B. T. Cox

Energy decay is established for the damped wave equation on compact Riemannian manifolds where the damping coefficient is allowed to depend on time. Using a time dependent observability inequality, it is shown that the energy of solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Perry Kleinhenz

In this paper we consider the inverse problem of identifying the initial data in a fractionally damped wave equation from time trace measurements on a surface, as relevant in photoacoustic or thermoacoustic tomography. We derive and analyze…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Anna Schlintl

This paper concerns the reconstruction of possibly complex-valued coefficients in a second-order scalar elliptic equation posed on a bounded domain from knowledge of several solutions of that equation. We show that for a sufficiently large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-23 Guillaume Bal , Gunther Uhlmann

Limited-angle computed tomography (LACT) reconstruction is an inverse problem with severe ill-posedness arising from missing projection angles, and it is difficult to restore high-precision images without sufficient prior knowledge. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Hinako Isogai , Naruki Murahashi , Mitsuhiro Nakamura , Megumi Nakao

The sparse-driven radar imaging can obtain the high-resolution images about target scene with the down-sampled data. However, the huge computational complexity of the classical sparse recovery method for the particular situation seriously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Xiaowen Liu , Chen Dong , Ying Luo , Le Kang , Yong Liu , Qun Zhang

The purpose of this text is to give a self-contained description of the basic theory of the projector augmented-wave (PAW) method, as well as most of the details required to make the method work in practice. These two topics are covered in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Carsten Rostgaard

We study an inverse problem for a coupled system of semilinear Helmholtz equations where we are interested in reconstructing multiple coefficients in the system from internal data measured in applications such as thermoacoustic imaging. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Kui Ren , Nathan Soedjak

In this paper, we present Neural Adaptive Tomography (NeAT), the first adaptive, hierarchical neural rendering pipeline for multi-view inverse rendering. Through a combination of neural features with an adaptive explicit representation, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Darius Rückert , Yuanhao Wang , Rui Li , Ramzi Idoughi , Wolfgang Heidrich

The linear and nonlinear theories of electron-acoustic waves (EAWs) are studied in a partially degenerate quantum plasma with two-temperature electrons and stationary ions. The initial equilibrium of electrons is assumed to be given by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Amar P. Misra , Debjani Chatterjee , Gert Brodin

A numerical algorithm for studying strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. The groundstate wavefunction is projected out after numerical renormalization procedure in the path integral formalism. The wavefunction is expressed from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Tsuyoshi Kashima

This paper is addressed to a stabilization problem of a system coupled by a wave and a Euler-Bernoulli plate equation. Only one equation is supposed to be damped. Under some assumption about the damping and the coupling terms, it is shown…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-03 Xiaoyu Fu , Qi Lu
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