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相关论文: Global gravitational anomalies and transport

200 篇论文

In gauge theories parallel transporters (PTs) U(C) along paths C play an important role. Traditionally they are unitary or pseudoorthogonal maps between vector spaces. We propose to abandon unitarity of parallel transporters and with it the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Gerhard Mack , Thorsten Prustel

The conformal anomaly in curved spacetime generates a nontrivial anomalous vertex, given by the three-point correlation function $TTT$ of the energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$. We show that a temperature inhomogeneity in a gas of charged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 M. N. Chernodub , Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the most general teleparallel gravity setting, where gravity is mediated by the torsion and nonmetricity of a flat connection alongside the metric. For a general linear perturbation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Lavinia Heisenberg , Manuel Hohmann

We are dealing with two-dimensional gravitational anomalies, specifically with the Einstein anomaly and the Weyl anomaly, and we show that they are fully determined by dispersion relations independent of any renormalization procedure (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. A. Bertlmann , E. Kohlprath

This article deals with two main topics. One is odd parity trace anomalies in Weyl fermion theories in a 4d curved background, the second is the introduction of axial gravity. The motivation for reconsidering the former is to clarify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , A. Duarte Pereira , S. Giaccari , T. Stemberga

Despite the fact that conserved currents have dimensions that are determined solely by dimensional analysis (and hence no anomalous dimensions), Nature abounds in examples of anomalous diffusion in which $L\propto t^\gamma$, with $\gamma\ne…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Matteo Baggioli , Gabriele La Nave , Philip W. Phillips

A global symmetry of a quantum field theory is said to have an 't Hooft anomaly if it cannot be promoted to a local symmetry of a gauged theory. In this paper, we show that the anomaly is also an obstruction to defining symmetric boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Ryan Thorngren , Yifan Wang

Viewing gravitational energy momentum $p_G^\mu$ as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum $p_I^\mu$ requires two different symmetries to account for their independent conservations - spacetime and inner…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 C. Wiesendanger

Certain (3+1)-dimensional chiral non-Abelian gauge theories have been shown to exhibit a new type of global gauge anomaly, which in the Hamiltonian formulation is due to the fermion zero-modes of a Z-string-like configuration of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. R. Klinkhamer

We consider a holographic model of strongly interacting plasma with a gravitational anomaly. In this model, we compute parity-odd responses of the system at finite temperature and chemical potential to external electromagnetic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Alexander Avdoshkin , Rustem Sharipov

We use F-theory to study gauge algebra preserving transitions of 6d supergravity theories that are connected by superconformal points. While the vector multiplets remain unchanged, the hyper- and tensor multiplet sectors are modified. In 6d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Markus Dierigl , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

We show that there is an infinite group of special automorphisms of the deformed group of diffeomorphisms, which describes parallel transports in Riemannian spaces of any variable curvature. Generators of translations of such group contain…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Serhiy E. Samokhvalov

We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

We study continuum quantum field theories in 2+1 dimensions with time-reversal symmetry $\cal T$. The standard relation ${\cal T}^2=(-1)^F$ is satisfied on all the "perturbative operators" i.e. polynomials in the fundamental fields and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

We calculate six invariant terms of a gravitational field theory that nonlinearly realizes the Conformal/Poincar\'e quotient, and reduce to the known conformal Galileons in the limit when only the conformal mode is kept. Five of the six…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Gregory Gabadadze , Giorgi Tukhashvili

Starting from the Henneaux-Teitelboim action for a chiral scalar, which generalizes to curved space the Floreanini-Jackiw action, we give two simple derivations of the exact consistent gravitational anomaly. The first derivation is through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Pietro Menotti

We consider the CPT anomaly of two-dimensional chiral U(1) gauge theory on a torus with topologically nontrivial zweibeins corresponding to the presence of spacetime torsion. The resulting chiral determinant can be expressed in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. R. Klinkhamer , C. Mayer

A no-go theorem for parity-violation in even $D$-dimensional spacetimes invariant under $ISO(d)$ and dilatations (as well as the implications for odd $D$) is derived. For the case of real massless scalar and gravitons (as well as any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Ayngaran Thavanesan

We construct the three point function involving an axial vector current and two energy-momentum tensors for four dimensional conformal field theories. Conformal symmetry determines the form of this three point function uniquely up to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johanna Erdmenger

We study a global invariant for path structures. The invariant is obtained as a secondary invariant from a Cartan connection on a canonical bundle associated to a path structure. It is computed in examples which are defined in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-03 Elisha Falbel , Jose Miguel Veloso