中文
相关论文

相关论文: Global gravitational anomalies and transport

200 篇论文

We study graviton non-Gaussianities in the EFT of Inflation. At leading (second) order in derivatives, the graviton bispectrum is fixed by Einstein gravity. There are only two contributions at third order. One of them breaks parity. They…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Lorenzo Bordin , Giovanni Cabass

In this work we study the cancellation of non-perturbative anomalies of gravitational theories with gauge group $\mathbb{Z}_k$ in six dimensions. These subtle anomalies require a classification of deformation classes of manifolds with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Markus Dierigl , Michelangelo Tartaglia

We show that the standard notion of entanglement is not defined for gravitationally anomalous two-dimensional theories because they do not admit a local tensor factorization of the Hilbert space into local Hilbert spaces. Qualitatively, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Simeon Hellerman , Domenico Orlando , Masataka Watanabe

The gauge dependence of the conformal anomaly for spin 3/2 and spin 2 fields in non-conformal supergravities has been a long standing puzzle. In this Letter we argue that the `correct' gauge choice is the one that follows from requiring all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We compute the conformal anomalies for 6d (2,0) conformal supergravity by direct calculation in component fields. The main novel results consist of the type-B anomaly coefficients for the gravitino and the 3-form, as well as their explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Lorenzo Casarin , Christian Kennedy , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

F-term hybrid inflation models in the context of supergravity generically have corrections to the inflaton mass squared of the order of H^{2} (the \eta-problem). In addition they have a problem with large deviations of the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John McDonald

We present a new non-perturbative 't Hooft anomaly afflicting a quantum field theory with symmetry group $G=U(1)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ in four dimensions. We use the Adams spectral sequence to compute that the bordism group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Joe Davighi , Nakarin Lohitsiri , Napat Poovuttikul

Actions for noncommutative (NC) gauge field theories can be expanded perturbatively in powers of the noncommutativity parameter $\theta$ using the Seiberg-Witten map between ordinary classical fields and their NC counterparts. The leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Dušan Đorđević , Dragoljub Gočanin

The Dirac equation in Riemann-Cartan spacetimes with torsion is reconsidered. As is well-known, only the axial covector torsion $A$, a one-form, couples to massive Dirac fields. Using diagrammatic techniques, we show that besides the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 E. W. Mielke , D. Kreimer

A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Peldan

We derive transport-entropy inequalities for mixed binomial point processes, and for Poisson point processes. We show that when the finite intensity measure satisfies a Talagrand transport inequality, the law of the point process also…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Nathael Gozlan , Ronan Herry , Giovanni Peccati

In 3+1 dimensional spacetime, two vector gauge anomalies are known: The chiral anomaly and the mixed axial-gravitational anomaly. While the former is well documented and tied to the presence of a magnetic field, the latter instead requires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Tobias Holder , Daniel Kaplan , Roni Ilan , Binghai Yan

We consider a holographic Einstein-Maxwell model in five dimensions with pure gauge and mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons terms to study anomaly-induced transport in the presence of explicit symmetry breaking. We include the full…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Ashis Tamang , Nishal Rai , Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias

By generalizing the Hodge dual operator to the case of soldered bundles, and working in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, an analysis of the duality symmetry in gravitation is performed. Although the basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. C. de Andrade , A. L. Barbosa , J. G. Pereira

The two-dimensional effective Polyakov action is often realized as the anomalous contributions of string theories and fermions coupled to gravity in two-dimensions. However, as a result of the reparameterization invariance, one finds that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Eric Biedke , Salvatore Quaid , Vincent Rodgers

Quantum anomalies give rise to novel transport phenomena, including the generation of a current in a relativistic fluid due to the presence of magnetic field or vorticity. We present an exclusive and direct computation of the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

There exists a rare class of R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravities in six dimensions with gauge group $G\times U(1)_R$, where $G$ is semisimple with rank greater than one, and the number of tensor multiplets $n_T=1$, which are free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Katrin Becker , Ergin Sezgin , David Tennyson , with a mathematical appendix by Yuji Tachikawa

It is found that conformally coupled induced gravity with gradient torsion gives a dilaton gravity in Riemann geometry. In the Einstein frame of the dilaton gravity the conformal symmetry is hidden and a non-vanishing cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yongsung Yoon

A flow invariant in quantum field theory is a quantity that does not depend on the flow connecting the UV and IR conformal fixed points. We study the flow invariance of the most general sum rule with correlators of the trace Theta of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Anselmi , G. Festuccia

A derivation of the anomaly-induced transport phenomena---the chiral magnetic/vortical effect---is revisited based on the imaginary-time formalism of quantum field theory. Considering the simplest anomalous system composed of a single Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Masaru Hongo , Yoshimasa Hidaka