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A good edge-labelling of a simple graph is a labelling of its edges with real numbers such that, for any ordered pair of vertices (u,v), there is at most one nondecreasing path from u to v. Say a graph is good if it admits a good…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-13 Abbas Mehrabian

The geometric thickness of a graph G is the minimum integer k such that there is a straight line drawing of G with its edge set partitioned into k plane subgraphs. Eppstein [Separating thickness from geometric thickness. In: Towards a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janos Barat , Jiri Matousek , David R. Wood

One way to certify that a graph does not contain an induced cycle of length six is to provide a partition of its vertex set into (i) a stable set, and (ii) a graph containing no stable set of size three and no induced matching of size two.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-05 Bruce Reed

A graph is said to be $k$-{\em isoregular} if any two vertex subsets of cardinality at most $k$, that induce subgraphs of the same isomorphism type, have the same number of neighbors. It is shown that no $3$-isoregular bicirculant (and more…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-31 Klavdija Kutnar , Dragan Marušič , Štefko Miklavič

We investigate which planar point sets allow simultaneous straight-line embeddings of all planar graphs on a fixed number of vertices. We first show that $(1.293-o(1))n$ points are required to find a straight-line drawing of each $n$-vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-26 Manfred Scheucher , Hendrik Schrezenmaier , Raphael Steiner

In this paper, we give a complete description of strongly regular graphs with parameters ((n^2+3n-1)^2,n^2(n+3),1,n(n+1)). All possible such graphs are: the lattice graph $L_{3,3}$ with parameters (9,4,1,2), the Brouwer-Haemers graph with…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-06 Andriy V. Bondarenko , Danylo V. Radchenko

There are finitely many graphs with diameter $2$ and girth 5. What if the girth 5 assumption is relaxed? Apart from stars, are there finitely many triangle-free graphs with diameter $2$ and no $K_{2,3}$ subgraph? This question is related to…

A Deza graph $\Gamma$ with parameters $(v,k,b,a)$ is a $k$-regular graph with $v$ vertices such that any two distinct vertices have $b$ or $a$ common neighbours, where $b \ge a$. A Deza graph of diameter 2 which is not a strongly regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-20 Sergey Goryainov , Dmitry Panasenko , Leonid Shalaginov

Assuming the existence of a strong cardinal, we find a model of ZFC in which for each uncountable regular cardinal $\lambda,$ there is no universal graph of size $\lambda$.

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-02 Mohammad Golshani

The problem of recognizing (k, l)-tight graphs is a fundamental problem that has close connections to well studied problems like graph rigidity. The problem is better understood for planar graphs as compared to general graphs. For example,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Archit Chauhan , Rohit Gurjar , Kilian Rothmund , Thomas Thierauf

A package for the Sage computer algebra system is developed for checking feasibility of a given intersection array for a distance-regular graph. We use this tool to show that there is no distance-regular graph with intersection array…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-22 Janoš Vidali

The existence of a connected 12-regular $\{K_4,K_{2,2,2}\}$-ultrahomogeneous graph $G$ is established, (i.e. each isomorphism between two copies of $K_4$ or $K_{2,2,2}$ in $G$ extends to an automorphism of $G$), with the 42 ordered lines of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-29 Italo J. Dejter

A graph is strongly perfect if every induced subgraph H has a stable set that meets every nonempty maximal clique of H. The characterization of strongly perfect graphs by a set of forbidden induced subgraphs is not known. Here we provide…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Maria Chudnovsky , Cemil Dibek , Paul Seymour

We study non-existence of non-constant regular maps from a partial flag variety $X=G/P$ to another partial flag variety $X'=G'/P'$ and prove that there does not exist any non-constant regular map from any partial non-complete flag variety…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-17 Shrawan Kumar

An interval graph is proper iff it has a representation in which no interval contains another. Fred Roberts characterized the proper interval graphs as those containing no induced star $K_{1,3}$. Proskurowski and Telle have studied…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-03 Jeffrey Beyerl , Robert E. Jamison

Consider the triangle-free graph process, which starts from the empty graph on $n$ vertices and a random ordering of the possible ${n \choose 2}$ edges; the edges are added in this ordering provided the graph remains triangle free. We will…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-12 Stefanie Gerke , Tamás Makai

It is known that the problem of computing the edge dimension of a graph is NP-hard, and that the edge dimension of any generalized Petersen graph $P(n,k)$ is at least 3. We prove that the graph $P(n,3)$ has edge dimension 4 for $n\ge 11$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-12 David G. L. Wang , Monica M. Y. Wang , Shiqiang Zhang

We determine the maximum number of edges of an $n$-vertex graph $G$ with the property that none of its $r$-cliques intersects a fixed set $M\subset V(G)$. For $(r-1)|M|\ge n$, the $(r-1)$-partite Turan graph turns out to be the unique…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-31 Peter Allen , Julia Böttcher , Jan Hladký , Diana Piguet

A graph G=(V,E) is called a unit-distance graph in the plane if there is an injective embedding of V in the plane such that every pair of adjacent vertices are at unit distance apart. If additionally the corresponding edges are non-crossing…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-03 Sascha Kurz , Rom Pinchasi

We consider orbit partitions of groups of automorphisms for the symplectic graph and apply Godsil-McKay switching. As a result, we find four families of strongly regular graphs with the same parameters as the symplectic graphs, including…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-13 Sho Kubota