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We study polynomial systems whose equations have as common support a set C of n+2 points in Z^n called a circuit. We find a bound on the number of real solutions to such systems which depends on n, the dimension of the affine span of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Bihan

We study some systems of polynomials whose support lies in the convex hull of a circuit, giving a sharp upper bound for their numbers of real solutions. This upper bound is non-trivial in that it is smaller than either the Kouchnirenko or…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-29 Benoit Bertrand , Frederic Bihan , Frank Sottile

We show the existence of systems of n polynomial equations in n variables, with a total of n+k+1 distinct monomial terms, possessing [n/k+1]^k nondegenerate positive solutions. (Here, [x] is the integer part of a positive number x.) This…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Bihan , J. Maurice Rojas , Frank Sottile

We give a multivariate version of Descartes' rule of signs to bound the number of positive real roots of a system of polynomial equations in n variables with n+2 monomials, in terms of the sign variation of a sequence associated both to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-31 Frédéric Bihan , Alicia Dickenstein

Given convex polytopes $P_1,...,P_r$ in $R^n$ and finite subsets $W_I$ of the Minkowsky sums $P_I=\sum_{i \in I} P_i$, we consider the quantity $N(W)=\sum_{I \subset {\bf [}r {\bf ]}} {(-1)}^{r-|I|} \big| W_I \big|$. We develop a technique…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-13 Frédéric Bihan

We show that there are fewer than (e^2+3) 2^(k choose 2) n^k/4 non-degenerate positive solutions to a fewnomial system consisting of n polynomials in n variables having a total of n+k+1 distinct monomials. This is significantly smaller than…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Frederic Bihan , Frank Sottile

Polynomial system solving arises in many application areas to model non-linear geometric properties. In such settings, polynomial systems may come with degeneration which the end-user wants to exclude from the solution set. The…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Christian Eder , Pierre Lairez , Rafael Mohr , Mohab Safey El Din

This paper solves the open problem on the sharp bound for the number of isolated solutions in $\mathbf{R}_*^n$ to the real system of $n$ polynomial equations in $n$ variables, i.e., the real $n$ by $n$ fewnomial system. For an unmixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-06 Sheng-Ming Ma

Circuit polynomials are polynomials satisfying a number of conditions that make it easy to compute sharp and certifiable global lower bounds for them. Consequently, one may use them to find certifiable lower bounds for any polynomial by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-11 Dávid Papp

Sublinear circuits are generalizations of the affine circuits in matroid theory, and they arise as the convex-combinatorial core underlying constrained non-negativity certificates of exponential sums and of polynomials based on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-31 Helen Naumann , Thorsten Theobald

We present an optimal version of Descartes' rule of signs to bound the number of positive real roots of a sparse system of polynomial equations in n variables with n+2 monomials. This sharp upper bound is given in terms of the sign…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-27 Frédéric Bihan , Alicia Dickenstein , Jens Forsgård

We use Gale duality for polynomial complete intersections and adapt the proof of the fewnomial bound for positive solutions to obtain the bound (e^4+3) 2^(k choose 2) n^k/4 for the number of non-zero real solutions to a system of n…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-04 Daniel J. Bates , Frédéric Bihan , Frank Sottile

We consider systems of strict multivariate polynomial inequalities over the reals. All polynomial coefficients are parameters ranging over the reals, where for each coefficient we prescribe its sign. We are interested in the existence of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Hoon Hong , Thomas Sturm

The number of positive solutions of a system of two polynomials in two variables defined in the field of real numbers with a total of five distinct monomials cannot exceed 15. All previously known examples have at most 5 positive solutions.…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-08 Boulos El Hilany

We investigate a version of Viro's method for constructing polynomial systems with many positive solutions, based on regular triangulations of the Newton polytope of the system. The number of positive solutions obtained with our method is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-04 Frédéric Bihan , Francisco Santos , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

We study coamoebas of polynomials supported on circuits. Our results include an explicit description of the space of coamoebas, a relation between connected components of the coamoeba complement and critical points of the polynomial, an…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-22 Jens Forsgård

We consider positive solutions to parametrized systems of generalized polynomial equations (with real exponents and positive parameters). By a fundamental result obtained in parallel work, polynomial systems are determined by geometric…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-07 Stefan Müller , Georg Regensburger

In this paper, we prove several theorems on systems of polynomials with at least one positive real zero based on the theory of conceive polynomials. These theorems provide sufficient conditions for systems of multivariate polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-06 Jie Wang

This article considers the problem of solving a system of $n$ real polynomial equations in $n+1$ variables. We propose an algorithm based on Newton's method and subdivision for this problem. Our algorithm is intended only for nondegenerate…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Gun Srijuntongsiri , Stephen A. Vavasis

Let P be an elementary closed semi-algebraic set in R^d, i.e., there exist real polynomials p_1,...,p_s such that P= \{x \in R^d : p_1(x) \ge 0, >..., p_s(x) \ge 0 \}; in this case p_1,...,p_s are said to represent P. Denote by $n$ the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-15 Gennadiy Averkov
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