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The study aimed to evaluate the regression models' performance in predicting the cost of medical insurance. The Three (3) Regression Models in Machine Learning namely Linear Regression, Gradient Boosting, and Support Vector Machine were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Jonelle Angelo S. Cenita , Paul Richie F. Asuncion , Jayson M. Victoriano

Polychoric correlation is often an important building block in the analysis of rating data, particularly for structural equation models. However, the commonly employed maximum likelihood (ML) estimator is highly susceptible to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-11 Max Welz , Patrick Mair , Andreas Alfons

A fundamental question in causal inference is whether it is possible to reliably infer manipulation effects from observational data. There are a variety of senses of asymptotic reliability in the statistical literature, among which the most…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Jiji Zhang , Peter L. Spirtes

Many modern datasets are collected automatically and are thus easily contaminated by outliers. This led to a regain of interest in robust estimation, including new notions of robustness such as robustness to adversarial contamination of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Pierre Alquier , Mathieu Gerber

A function-on-function regression model with quadratic and interaction effects of the covariates provides a more flexible model. Despite several attempts to estimate the model's parameters, almost all existing estimation strategies are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-25 Ufuk Beyaztas , Han Lin Shang , Abhijit Mandal

Reliable estimation of predictive uncertainty is crucial for machine learning applications, particularly in high-stakes scenarios where hedging against risks is essential. Despite its significance, there is no universal agreement on how to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Kajetan Schweighofer , Lukas Aichberger , Mykyta Ielanskyi , Sepp Hochreiter

This paper examines the accuracy of the PROSPECTOR model for uncertain reasoning. PROSPECTOR's solutions for a large number of computer-generated inference networks were compared to those obtained from probability theory and minimum…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Robert M. Yadrick , Bruce M. Perrin , David S. Vaughan , Peter D. Holden , Karl G. Kempf

The ubiquity of professional sports and specifically the NFL have lead to an increase in popularity for Fantasy Football. Users have many tools at their disposal: statistics, predictions, rankings of experts and even recommendations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Roman Lutz

Credibility theory provides tools to obtain better estimates by combining individual data with sample information. We apply the Credibility theory to a Uniform distribution that is used in testing the reliability of forecasting an interest…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-09-18 Matteo Formenti

This paper introduces inductive randomness predictors, which form a proper superset of inductive conformal predictors but have the same principal property of validity under the assumption of randomness (i.e., of IID data). It turns out that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Vladimir Vovk

Given the vast number of classifiers that have been (and continue to be) proposed, reliable methods for comparing them are becoming increasingly important. The desire for reliability is broken down into three main aspects: (1) Comparisons…

This article develops the theoretical framework needed to study the multinomial logistic regression model for complex sample design with pseudo minimum phi-divergence estimators. Through a numerical example and simulation study new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-06 Elena Castilla , Nirian Martin , Leandro Pardo

Spirtes, Glymour and Scheines [Causation, Prediction, and Search (1993) Springer] described a pointwise consistent estimator of the Markov equivalence class of any causal structure that can be represented by a directed acyclic graph for any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-02-04 Peter Spirtes , Jiji Zhang

This paper deals with the estimation of reliability $R=P(Y<X)$ when $X$ is a random strength of a component subjected to a random stress $Y$ and $(X,Y)$ follows a bivariate Rayleigh distribution. The maximum likelihood estimator of $R$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Abbas Pak , Nayereh Bagheri Khoolenjani , Ali Akbar Jafari

Consider a nonlinear regression model : y_{i}=g(x_{i},{\theta})+e_{i}, i=1,...,n, where the x_{i} are random predictors x_{i} and {\theta} is the unknown parameter vector ranging in a set {\Theta}\subsetR^{p}. All known results on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-07-03 Fasano María Victoria , Ricardo A. Maronna

This paper develops estimation and inference methods for conditional quantile factor models. We first introduce a simple sieve estimation, and establish asymptotic properties of the estimators under large $N$. We then provide a bootstrap…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-21 Qihui Chen

Binary classification is highly used in credit scoring in the estimation of probability of default. The validation of such predictive models is based both on rank ability, and also on calibration (i.e. how accurately the probabilities…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2017-10-25 Pedro G. Fonseca , Hugo D. Lopes

Given two populations from which independent binary observations are taken with parameters $p_1$ and $p_2$ respectively, estimators are proposed for the relative risk $p_1/p_2$, the odds ratio $p_1(1-p_2)/(p_2(1-p_1))$ and their logarithms.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-06 Luis Mendo

Four types of explicit estimators are proposed here to estimate the loss rates of the links in a network with the tree topology and all of them are derived by the maximum likelihood principle. One of the four is developed from an estimator…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Weiping Zhu

We consider a recursive algorithm to construct an aggregated estimator from a finite number of base decision rules in the classification problem. The estimator approximately minimizes a convex risk functional under the l1-constraint. It is…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Anatoli Juditsky , Alexander Nazin , Alexandre Tsybakov , Nicolas Vayatis