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The study of the Ising model from a percolation perspective has played a significant role in the modern theory of critical phenomena. We consider the celebrated square-lattice Ising model and construct percolation clusters by placing bonds,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Tao Chen , Jinhong Zhu , Wei Zhong , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

We review some of the recent progress on the scaling limit of two-dimensional critical percolation; in particular, the convergence of the exploration path to chordal SLE(6) and the "full" scaling limit of cluster interface loops. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

In recent years, important progress has been made in the field of two-dimensional statistical physics. One of the most striking achievements is the proof of the Cardy-Smirnov formula. This theorem, together with the introduction of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-10 Vincent Beffara , Hugo Duminil-Copin

We consider the behavior of spatial point processes when subjected to a class of linear transformations indexed by a variable T. It was shown in Ellis [Adv. in Appl. Probab. 18 (1986) 646-659] that, under mild assumptions, the transformed…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Schuhmacher

We use the connection between bond percolation and SIR epidemics to establish lower bounds for the critical percolation probability in $2$ and $3$ dimensions as the range becomes large. The bound agrees with the conjectured asymptotics for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-15 Spencer Frei , Edwin Perkins

We establish upper bounds for the size of two-distance sets in Euclidean space and spherical two-distance sets. The main recipe for obtaining upper bounds is the spectral method. We construct Seidel matrices to encode the distance relations…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-03 Wei-Chun Chen , Wei-Hsuan Yu

We study some geometric properties of the excursion set of a slope field alpha associated to a smooth, planar, centered, Gaussian field f. That, is we consider the set of all points such that the value of alpha is at most l where l is a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-24 David Vernotte

We compare the percolation loci for chemical clusters with the liquid-solid transition in the temperature-density phase diagram. Chemical clusters are defined as sets of particles connected through particle-particle bonds that last for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis A. Pugnaloni , Marcos G. Valluzzi , Fernando Vericat

We consider isoperimetric sets, i.e., sets with minimal vertex boundary for a prescribed volume, of the infinite cluster of supercritical site percolation on the triangular lattice. Let $p$ be the percolation parameter and let $p_c$ be the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Chang-Long Yao

Consider critical site percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d \geq 2$. We prove a lower bound of order $n^{- d^2}$ for point-to-point connection probabilities, where $n$ is the distance between the points. Most of the work in our proof…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-24 J. van den Berg , H. Don

We consider long-range Bernoulli bond percolation on the $d$-dimensional hierarchical lattice in which each pair of points $x$ and $y$ are connected by an edge with probability $1-\exp(-\beta\|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha})$, where $0<\alpha<d$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-11 Tom Hutchcroft

We consider i.i.d. first-passage percolation (FPP) on the two-dimensional square lattice, in the critical case where edge-weights take the value zero with probability $\tfrac{1}{2}$. Critical FPP is unique in that the Euclidean lengths of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Erik Bates , David Harper , Xiao Shen , Evan Sorensen

Percolation theory has become a useful tool for the analysis of large-scale wireless networks. We investigate the fundamental problem of characterizing the critical density $\lambda_c^{(d)}$ for $d$-dimensional Poisson random geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhenning Kong , Edmund M. Yeh

We analyze the geometry of scaling limits of near-critical 2D percolation, i.e., for $p=p_c+\lambda\delta^{1/\nu}$, with $\nu=4/3$, as the lattice spacing $\delta \to 0$. Our proposed framework extends previous analyses for $p=p_c$, based…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Camia , L. R. G. Fontes , C. M. Newman

We consider a version of continuum long-range percolation on finite boxes of $\mathbb{R}^d$ in which the vertex set is given by the points of a Poisson point process and each pair of two vertices at distance $r$ is connected with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-21 Ercan Sönmez

The probability distribution for the number of top to bottom spanning clusters in Directed percolation in two and three dimensions appears to be universal and is of the form $P(n) \sim \exp(-\alpha n^2)$. We argue that $\alpha$ is a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parongama Sen , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

We show that for critical site percolation on the triangular lattice two new observables have conformally invariant scaling limits. In particular the expected number of clusters separating two pairs of points converges to an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-27 Clément Hongler , Stanislav Smirnov

The more exact upper estimate of the percolation threshold for the {\it site problem} on the quadratic lattice ${\Bbb Z}^2$ have been found on the basis of the cluster decomposition. It is done by the number estimate of cycles on ${\Bbb…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Virchenko , Yu. A. Tolmacheva

We derive an exact, simple relation between the average number of clusters and the wrapping probabilities for two-dimensional percolation. The relation holds for periodic lattices of any size. It generalizes a classical result of Sykes and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Stephan Mertens , Robert M. Ziff

We consider a long-range percolation graph on $\mathbb Z^d$ where, in addition to the nearest-neighbor edges of $\mathbb Z^d$, distinct $x,y\in\mathbb Z^d$ are connected by an edge independently with probability asymptotic to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-27 Marek Biskup , Andrew Krieger