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The Abelian Sandpile Model is a cellular automaton whose discrete dynamics reaches an out-of-equilibrium steady state resembling avalanches in piles of sand. The fundamental moves defining the dynamics are encoded by the toppling rules. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Sergio Caracciolo , Guglielmo Paoletti , Andrea Sportiello

We study distributions of dissipative and nondissipative avalanches in Manna's stochastic sandpile, in one and two dimensions. Our results lead to the following conclusions: (1) avalanche distributions, in general, do not follow simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ronald Dickman , J. M. M. Campelo

The Abelian Manna model of self-organized criticality is studied on various three-dimensional and fractal lattices. The exponents for avalanche size, duration and area distribution of the model are obtained by using a high-accuracy moment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Hoai Nguyen Huynh , Gunnar Pruessner

The Abelian sandpile model was the first example of a self-organized critical system studied by Bak, Tang and Wiesenfeld. The dynamics of the sandpiles occur when the grains topple over a graph. In this study, we allow the graph to evolve…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-24 Carlos A. Alfaro , Juan Pablo Serrano , Ralihe R. Villagrán

The leaky abelian sandpile model (Leaky-ASM) is a growth model in which $n$ grains of sand start at the origin in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ and diffuse along the vertices according to a toppling rule. A site can topple if its amount of sand is above a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-20 Ian Alevy , Sevak Mkrtchyan

We introduce a numerical linked cluster expansion for square-lattice models whose building block is an L-shape cluster. For the spin-1/2 models studied in this work, we find that this expansion exhibits a similar or better convergence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Mahmoud Abdelshafy , Marcos Rigol

Recently S. Patrikis, J.F. Voloch and Y. Zarhin have proven, assuming several well known conjectures, that the finite descent obstruction holds on the moduli space of principally polarised abelian varieties. We show an analogous result for…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Gregorio Baldi

Elastic systems, such as magnetic domain walls, density waves, contact lines, and cracks, are all pinned by substrate disorder. When driven, they move via successive jumps called avalanches, with power law distributions of size, duration…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alexander Dobrinevski , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Jörg Wiese

Time series resulting from wave decomposition show the existence of different correlation patterns for avalanche dynamics. For the d=2 Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld model, long range correlations determine a modification of the wave size distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mario De Menech , Attilio L. Stella

Kinetic self-avoiding trails are introduced and used to generate a substrate of randomly quenched flow vectors. Sandpile model is studied on such a substrate with asymmetric toppling matrices where the precise balance between the net…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Karmakar , S. S. Manna

Recent experiments show that an avalanche initiated from a point source propagates downwards by invading a triangular shaped region. The opening angle of this triangle appears to reach 180$^o$ for a critical inclination of the pile, beyond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Michael Cates

We use the shear construction to construct and classify a wide range of two-step solvable Lie groups admitting a left-invariant SKT structure. We reduce this to a specification of SKT shear data on Abelian Lie algebras, and which then is…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-10 Marco Freibert , Andrew Swann

We derive an infinite hierarchy of exact equations for the Bak-Sneppen model in arbitrary dimensions. These equations relate different moments of temporal duration and spatial size of avalanches. We prove that the exponents of the BS model…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sergei Maslov

In a model of self-organized criticality unstable sites discharge to just one of their neighbors. For constant discharge ratio $\alpha$ and for a certain range of values of the input energy, avalanches are simple branchless P\'olya random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. Manna , A. L. Stella

We report experimental measurements of avalanche behavior of thin granular layers on an inclined plane for low volume flow rate. The dynamical properties of avalanches were quantitatively and qualitatively different for smooth glass beads…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tamas Borzsonyi , Thomas C. Halsey , Robert E. Ecke

Rotational constraint representing a local external bias generally has non-trivial effect on the critical behavior of lattice statistical models in equilibrium critical phenomena. In order to study the effect of rotational bias in a out of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. B. Santra , S. Ranjita Chanu , D. Deb

We introduce a one-dimensional sandpile model with $N$ different particle types and an infinitesimal driving rate. The parameters for the model are the N^2 critical slopes for one type of particle on top of another. The model is trivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. A. Head , G. J. Rodgers

The avalanche statistics in a stochastic sandpile model where toppling takes place with a probability p is investigated. The limiting case p=1 corresponds to the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld (BTW) model with deterministic toppling rule. Based on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

We define two general classes of nonabelian sandpile models on directed trees (or arborescences) as models of nonequilibrium statistical phenomena. These models have the property that sand grains can enter only through specified reservoirs,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Arvind Ayyer , Anne Schilling , Benjamin Steinberg , Nicolas M. Thiery

We present simulations of the 1-dimensional Oslo rice pile model in which the critical height at each site is randomly reset after each toppling. We use the fact that the stationary state of this sandpile model is hyperuniform to reach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Peter Grassberger , Deepak Dhar , P. K. Mohanty