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Spin orientation of photoexcited carriers and their energy relaxation is investigated in bulk Ge by studying spin-polarized recombination across the direct band gap. The control over parameters such as doping and lattice temperature is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 F. Pezzoli , L. Qing , A. Giorgioni , G. Isella , E. Grilli , M. Guzzi , H. Dery

We present a comprehensive theory of the circularly polarized luminescence and its dependence on strain in spin-polarized Si and Ge. Symmetries of wavefunctions and interactions are used to derive concise ratios between intensities of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Pengke Li , Dhara Trivedi , Hanan Dery

Optical spin orientation and depolarization phenomena in semiconductors are of overwhelming importance for the development of spin-optoelectronics. In this paper we employ Ge-based spin-photodiodes to investigate the room temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 C. Rinaldi , M. Cantoni , R. Bertacco

The spin-dependent recombination (SDR) has been observed in GaAs_{1-x}N_{x} (x = 2.1, 2.7, 3.4%) at room temperature. It reveals itself in a decrease of the edge photoluminescence (PL) intensity by more than a factor of 3 when either the…

We performed photoinduced inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) measurements on a Pt/Ge(001) junction at room temperature. The spin-oriented electrons, photogenerated at the direct gap of Ge using circularly polarized light, provide a net spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Federico Bottegoni , Alberto Ferrari , Stefano Cecchi , Marco Finazzi , Franco Ciccacci , Giovanni Isella

We report on both experimental and theoretical study of conduction-electron spin polarization dynamics achieved by pulsed optical pumping at room temperature in GaAs(1-x)N(x) alloys with a small nitrogen content (x = 2.1, 2.7, 3.4%). It is…

The optical emission spectra from Ge films on Si are markedly different from their bulk Ge counterparts. Whereas bulk Ge emission is dominated by the material's indirect gap, the photoluminescence signal from Ge films is mainly associated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Grzybowski , R. Roucka , J. Mathews , R. T Beeler , J. Kouvetakis , J. Menéndez

We study the relationship between the circular polarization of photoluminescence and the magnetic field-induced spin-polarization of the recombining charge carriers in bulk Si and Ge/Si quantum dots. First, we quantitatively compare…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 N. Sircar , D. Bougeard

We have investigated optical orientation in the vicinity of the direct gap of bulk germanium. The electron spin polarization is studied via polarization-resolved photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy unfolding the interplay between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Fabio Pezzoli , Andrea Balocchi , Elisa Vitiello , Thierry Amand , Xavier Marie

The emergence of hexagonal Ge (2H-Ge) as a candidate direct-gap group-IV semiconductor for Si photonics mandates rigorous understanding of its optoelectronic properties. Theoretical predictions of a "pseudo-direct" band gap, characterized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Christopher A. Broderick , Xie Zhang , Mark E. Turiansky , Chris G. Van de Walle

The development of Si-compatible active photonic devices is a high priority in computer and modern electronics industry. Ge is compatible with Si and is a promising light emission material. Nearly all Ge-on-Si materials reported so far were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Yize Stephanie Li , John Nguyen

We report the room-temperature electroluminescence (EL) with nearly pure circular polarization (CP) from GaAs-based spin-polarized light-emitting diodes (spin-LEDs). External magnetic fields are not used during device operation. There are…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 N. Nishizawa , K. Nishibayashi , H. Munekata

Spin-polarized electron photoemission has been studied for GaAs/GaAs$_{1-x}$P$_x$ strained superlattice cathodes grown by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy. The superlattice structural parameters are systematically varied to optimize the…

We present a detailed study of the magnetic-field and temperature-dependent polarization of the near-band-gap photoluminescence in Gd-doped GaN layers. Our study reveals an extraordinarily strong influence of Gd doping on the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. F. Sapega , M. Ramsteiner , S. Dhar , O. Brandt , K. H. Ploog

Optical orientation has been proven as a powerful tool to inject spin-polarized electron and hole populations in III-V and group-IV semiconductors. In particular, the absorption of circularly-polarized light in bulk Ge generates a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Francesco Scali , Marco Finazzi , Federico Bottegoni , Carlo Zucchetti

We report a photoluminescence study of high-quality Ge samples at temperatures 12 K $\leq$ T $\leq$ 295 K, over a spectral range that covers phonon-assisted emission from the indirect gap (between the lowest conduction band at the L point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 José Menéndez , Christian D. Poweleit , Sean E. Tilton

In this letter, we show efficient electrical spin injection into a SiGe based \textit{p-i-n} light emitting diode from the remanent state of a perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnetic contact. Electron spin injection is carried out through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Grenet , M. Jamet , P. Noé , V. Calvo , J. -M. Hartmann , L. E. Nistor , B. Rodmacq , S. Auffret , P. Warin , Y. Samson

By combining optical spin injection techniques with transport spectroscopy tools, we demonstrate a spin-photodetector allowing for the electrical measurement and active filtering of conduction band electron spin at room temperature in a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-03-01 F. Zhao , A. Balocchi , A. Kunold , J. Carrey , H. Carrère , T. Amand , N. Ben Abdallah , J. C. Harmand , X. Marie

The circularly polarized electroluminescence (CPEL) from silicon nanostructures which are the p-type ultra-narrow silicon quantum well (Si-QW) confined by {\delta}-barriers heavily doped with boron, 5 10^21 cm^-3, is under study as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 N. T. Bagraev , L. E. Klyachkin , R. V. Kuzmin , A. M. Malyarenko

We report on efficient spin injection in p-doped InGaAs/GaAs quantum-dot (QD) spin light emitting diode (spin-LED) under zero applied magnetic field. A high degree of electroluminescence circular polarization (Pc) ~19% is measured in…

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