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Fractional differential equations model processes with memory effects, providing a realistic perspective on complex systems. We examine time-delayed differential equations, discussing first-order and fractional Caputo time-delayed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Byron Droguett , Gisel Mattar Marriaga , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Luis del Campo , Yoelsy Leyva

Time-fractional parabolic equations with a Caputo time derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ are discretised in time using collocation methods, which assume that the Caputo derivative of the computed solution is piecewise-polynomial. For…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

This paper presents necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for problems of the fractional calculus of variations with a Lagrangian depending on the free end-points. The fractional derivatives are defined in the sense of Caputo.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-20 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we consider the numerical approximation of time-fractional parabolic problems involving Caputo derivatives in time of order $\alpha$, $0< \alpha<1$. We derive optimal error estimates for semidiscrete Galerkin FE type…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-04 Samir Karaa

We propose and study a class of numerical schemes to approximate time fractional differential equations. The methods are based on the approximation of the Caputo fractional derivative by continuous piecewise polynomials, which is strongly…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Han Zhou , Paul Andries Zegeling

We establish uniform error bounds of the L1 discretization of the Caputo fractional derivative of the function from the weighted Sobolev space with weight belonging to the Mucknenhoupt class. We present how our framework works for several…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Łukasz Płociniczak , Hubert Woszczek

In this paper we present three types of Caputo-Hadamard derivatives of variable fractional order, and study the relations between them. An approximation formula for each fractional operator, using integer-order derivatives only, is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-27 Ricardo Almeida

This short study consists of two parts, firstly we obtain some inequalities on Caputo Fractional derivatives using the elementary inequalities. Secondly we establish several new inequalities including Caputo fractional derivatives for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 M. Emin Özdemir

In this paper we establish some convergence results for Riemann-Liouville, Caputo, and Caputo-Fabrizio fractional operators when the order of differentiation approaches one. We consider some errors given by $\left|\left| D^{1-\al}f…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Sabrina Roscani , Lucas Venturato

In this work I consider the abstract Cauchy problems with Caputo fractional time derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1]$, and discuss the continuity of the respective solutions regarding the parameter $\alpha$. I also present a study about the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Paulo M. Carvalho-Neto

Using a temporally weighted norm we first establish a result on the global existence and uniqueness of solutions for Caputo fractional stochastic differential equations of order $\alpha\in(\frac{1}{2},1)$ whose coefficients satisfy a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-24 T. S. Doan , P. T. Huong , P. E. Kloeden , H. T. Tuan

We develop a fully discrete scheme for time-fractional diffusion equations by using a finite difference method in time and a finite element method in space. The fractional derivatives are used in Caputo sense. Stability and error estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-05 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Ismail Jamiai , Delfim F. M. Torres

A novel H3N3-2$_\sigma$ interpolation approximation for the Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ is derived in this paper, which improves the popular L2C formula with (3-$\alpha$)-order accuracy. By an interpolation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Rui-lian Du , Changpin Li , Zhi-zhong Sun

In this paper, we consider a numerical method for the multi-term Caputo-Fabrizio time-fractional diffusion equations (with orders $\alpha_i\in(0,1)$, $i=1,2,\cdots,n$). The proposed method employs a fast finite difference scheme to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-22 Bin Fan

We give a proper fractional extension of the classical calculus of variations by considering variational functionals with a Lagrangian depending on a combined Caputo fractional derivative and the classical derivative. Euler-Lagrange…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-11 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

A semilinear initial-boundary value problem with a Caputo time derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ is considered, solutions of which typically exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time. For L1-type discretizations of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-12 Natalia Kopteva

In this paper, we develop fast procedures for solving linear systems arising from discretization of ordinary and partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivative w.r.t time variable. First, we consider a finite difference…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-01 Zhengguang Liu , Aijie Cheng , Xiaoli Li , Hong Wang

Given the Caputo-type fractional differential equation $D^\alpha y(t) = f(t, y(t))$ with $\alpha \in (1, 2)$, we consider two distinct solutions $y_1, y_2 \in C[0,T]$ to this equation subject to different sets of initial conditions. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-15 Renu Chaudhary , Kai Diethelm , Safoura Hashemishahraki

Main results and techniques of the fractional calculus of variations are surveyed. We consider variational problems containing Caputo derivatives and study them using both indirect and direct methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-12 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

A fractional Stefan problem with a boundary convective condition is solved, where the fractional derivative of order $ \alpha \in (0,1) $ is taken in the Caputo sense. Then an equivalence with other two fractional Stefan problems (the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-26 Sabrina Roscani , Eduardo Santillan Marcus