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The Lindblad equation is a widely used quantum master equation to model the dynamical evolution of open quantum systems whose states are described by density matrices. This equation is also a fundamental building block to design optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Hao Chen , Alfio Borzi

Low-rank decomposition (LRD) is a state-of-the-art method for visual data reconstruction and modelling. However, it is a very challenging problem when the image data contains significant occlusion, noise, illumination variation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Chen Chen , Baochang Zhang , Alessio Del Bue , Vittorio Murino

We propose and analyze random subspace variants of the second-order Adaptive Regularization using Cubics (ARC) algorithm. These methods iteratively restrict the search space to some random subspace of the parameters, constructing and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-17 Coralia Cartis , Zhen Shao , Edward Tansley

We consider the multivariate response regression problem with a regression coefficient matrix of low, unknown rank. In this setting, we analyze a new criterion for selecting the optimal reduced rank. This criterion differs notably from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Xin Bing , Marten Wegkamp

Transport maps have become a popular mechanic to express complicated probability densities using sample propagation through an optimized push-forward. Beside their broad applicability and well-known success, transport maps suffer from…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-11 Martin Eigel , Robert Gruhlke , Manuel Marschall

The multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method is highly efficient for estimating expectations of a functional of a solution to a stochastic differential equation (SDE). However, MLMC estimators may be unstable and have a poor (noncanonical)…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-07 Christian Bayer , Chiheb Ben Hammouda , Raul Tempone

We propose a new randomized optimization method for high-dimensional problems which can be seen as a generalization of coordinate descent to random subspaces. We show that an adaptive sampling strategy for the random subspace significantly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-19 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci , Marco Pavone

In financial engineering, prices of financial products are computed approximately many times each trading day with (slightly) different parameters in each calculation. In many financial models such prices can be approximated by means of…

A rank-adaptive integrator for the dynamical low-rank approximation of matrix and tensor differential equations is presented. The fixed-rank integrator recently proposed by two of the authors is extended to allow for an adaptive choice of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Gianluca Ceruti , Jonas Kusch , Christian Lubich

The work discusses a new low-rank Monte Carlo technique to solve Smoluchowski-like kinetic equations. It drastically decreases the computational complexity of modeling of size-polydisperse systems. For the studied systems it can outperform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Alexander Osinsky

This paper develops algorithms for high-dimensional stochastic control problems based on deep learning and dynamic programming. Unlike classical approximate dynamic programming approaches, we first approximate the optimal policy by means of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Côme Huré , Huyên Pham , Achref Bachouch , Nicolas Langrené

The primary challenge in solving kinetic equations, such as the Vlasov equation, is the high-dimensional phase space. In this context, dynamical low-rank approximations have emerged as a promising way to reduce the high computational cost…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Lukas Einkemmer , Ilon Joseph

In this paper, a novel method to adaptively approximate the solution to stochastic differential equations, which is based on compressive sampling and sparse recovery, is introduced. The proposed method consider the problem of sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-03 Behrooz Azarkhalili

This paper applies several well-known tricks from the numerical treatment of deterministic differential equations to improve the efficiency of the Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-23 Eike H. Mueller , Rob Scheichl , Tony Shardlow

Many problems require to approximate an expected value by some kind of Monte Carlo (MC) sampling, e.g. molecular dynamics (MD) or simulation of stochastic reaction models (also termed kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC)). Often, we are furthermore…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-18 Sandra Döpking , Sebastian Matera

The development of randomized algorithms for numerical linear algebra, e.g. for computing approximate QR and SVD factorizations, has recently become an intense area of research. This paper studies one of the most frequently discussed…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-08-28 Rafi Witten , Emmanuel Candes

This paper addresses optimization problems constrained by partial differential equations with uncertain coefficients. In particular, the robust control problem and the average control problem are considered for a tracking type cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-08 Andreas Van Barel , Stefan Vandewalle

In this work, we propose an alternating low-rank decomposition (ALRD) approach and novel subspace algorithms for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. In the ALRD scheme, the decomposition matrix for rank reduction is composed of a set of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Yunlong Cai , Linzheng Qiu , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Minjian Zhao

We present a novel method to approximate optimal feedback laws for nonlinear optimal control based on low-rank tensor train (TT) decompositions. The approach is based on the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle with the modification that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-30 Martin Eigel , Reinhold Schneider , David Sommer

This work proposes and analyzes a new class of numerical integrators for computing low-rank approximations to solutions of matrix differential equation. We combine an explicit Runge-Kutta method with repeated randomized low-rank…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 Hei Yin Lam , Gianluca Ceruti , Daniel Kressner