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We investigate the problem of intertwined orders in fractional Chern insulators by considering lattice fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states arising from pairing of composite fermions in the square-lattice Hofstadter model. At certain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Ramanjit Sohal , Eduardo Fradkin

Let A be an n by d matrix having full rank n. An orthogonal dual A^{\perp} of A is a (d-n) by d matrix of rank (d-n) such that every row of A^{\perp} is orthogonal (under the usual dot product) to every row of A. We define the orthogonal…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Joseph P. S. Kung , Hal Schenck

In this work, we reconsider the study of 2D materials involving double lattice structures associated with periodic polygons. In tessellated periodic representation, it appears two periodic polygons of $k$ sides of unequal side lengths at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Adil Belhaj , Salah Eddine Ennadifi

Anti-selfdual Lagrangians on a state space lift to path space provided one adds a suitable selfdual boundary Lagrangian. This process can be iterated by considering the path space as a new state space for the newly obtained anti-selfdual…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub , Leo Tzou

Motivated in part by Propp's intruded Aztec diamond regions, we consider hexagonal regions out of which two horizontal chains of triangular holes (called ferns) are removed, so that the chains are at the same height, and are attached to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-20 Mihai Ciucu , Tri Lai

Exclusive semi-leptonic decay stands as a pivotal channel in the exploration of heavy flavor physics, primarily due to its straightforward experimental measurability. In this work, we delve into the hadron matrix element and hadron tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Guo-He Yang

Emergent quasiparticles in solids often exhibit unique topological properties as a result of the complex interplay between charge, orbital, spin and lattice degrees of freedom. Among these quasiparticles, the polaron occupies a special…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Kaifa Luo , Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Feliciano Giustino

The recent progress in the investigations on the quark structure of the $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ baryons are reviewed. It is shown that the quark structure of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons can provide a new domain to test various theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma

We give a product formula for the number of shifted plane partitions of shifted double staircase shape with bounded entries. This is the first new example of a family of shapes with a plane partition product formula in many years. The proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-25 Sam Hopkins , Tri Lai

Scaffolds are certain tensors arising in the study of association schemes, and have been (implicitly) understood diagrammatically as digraphs with distinguished "root" nodes and with matrix edge weights, often taken from Bose-Mesner…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-05 Xiaoye Liang , Ying-Ying Tan , Hajime Tanaka , Tao Wang

We prove a Fundamental Theorem of Finite Semidistributive Lattices (FTFSDL), modelled on Birkhoff's Fundamental Theorem of Finite Distributive Lattices. Our FTFSDL is of the form "A poset L is a finite semidistributive lattice if and only…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 Nathan Reading , David E Speyer , Hugh Thomas

We show that, for a certain class of partitions and an even number of variables of which half are reciprocals of the other half, Schur polynomials can be factorized into products of odd and even orthogonal characters. We also obtain related…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-07 Arvind Ayyer , Roger E. Behrend

By a re-examination of MacMahon's original proof of his celebrated theorem on the distribution of the major indices over permutations, we give a reformulation of his argument in terms of the structure of labeled partitions. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Y. C. Chen , Deheng Xu

The Dirac theory implies the existence of an internal vector space, in addition to spin space. Using Dirac's coupling of variables in internal space to those in physical space, we construct a new configuration structure for particles in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janet Pan , Lu Lin

In this paper we discuss bimeron pseudo spin textures for double layer quantum hall systems with filling factor $\nu =1$. Bimerons are excitations corresponding to bound pairs of merons and anti-merons. Bimeron solutions have already been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sankalpa Ghosh , R. Rajaraman

We present a new staggered discretization of the Dirac operator. In comparison with standard staggered fermions, real and imaginary parts are located in different nodes. Doubling gives only a doublet of Dirac fermions which we propose to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

Simion had a unimodality conjecture concerning the number of lattice paths in a rectangular grid with the Ferrers diagram of a partition removed. Hildebrand recently showed the stronger result that these numbers are log concave. Here we…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-10 Yi Wang

It has been proposed several times in the past that one can obtain an equivalent, but in many aspects simpler description of fermions by first reformulating their first-order (Dirac) Lagrangian in terms of two-component spinors, and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Johnny Espin

Unconventional lattice fermions with high degeneracies beyond Weyl and Dirac fermions have attracted intensive attention in recent years. In this paper, attention is drawn to the pseudospin-1 Maxwell fermions and the $(2+1)$ dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jiang Zhou , Xiaosi Qi , Yajie Wu , Su-Peng Kou

A singular (or Hermann) foliation on a smooth manifold $M$ can be seen as a subsheaf of the sheaf $\mathfrak{X}$ of vector fields on $M$. We show that if this singular foliation admits a resolution (in the sense of sheaves) consisting of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-20 Sylvain Lavau