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Previous research established that the maximal rank of the abstract regular polytopes whose automorphism group is a transitive proper subgroup of $\mbox{S}_n$ is $n/2 + 1$. Up to isomorphism and duality, when $n\geq 12$, there are only two…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-07 Maria Elisa Fernandes , Claudio Alexandre Piedade

The present work investigates regular, semiregular, and chiral polytopes of any rank $d\geq 3$, whose automorphism groups are 2-groups. There is a large variety of rather small finite regular or alternating semiregular polytopes with…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Gabriel Cunningham , Yan-Quan Feng , Dong-Dong Hou , Egon Schulte

Here, for $W$ the Coxeter group $\mathrm{D}_n$ where $n > 4$, it is proved that the maximal rank of an abstract regular polytope for $W$ is $n - 1$ if $n$ is even and $n$ if $n$ is odd. Further it is shown that $W$ has abstract regular…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Malcolm Hoong Wai Chen , Peter Rowley

In this paper, we classify regular polytopes with automorphism groups of order $2^n$ and Schl\"afli types $\{4, 2^{n-3}\}, \{4, 2^{n-4}\}$ and $\{4, 2^{n-5}\}$ for $n \geq 10$, therefore giving a partial answer to a problem proposed by…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-23 Dong-Dong Hou , Yan-Quan Feng , Dimitri Leemans

In the classical setting, a convex polytope is said to be semiregular if its facets are regular and its symmetry group is transitive on vertices. This paper studies semiregular abstract polytopes, which have abstract regular facets, still…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-27 B. Monson , Egon Schulte

A rank 3 graph is an orbital graph of a rank 3 permutation group of even order. Despite the classification of rank 3 graphs being complete, see, e.g., Chapter 11 of the recent monograph 'Strongly regular graphs' by Brouwer and Van…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-10 Jin Guo , Andrey V. Vasil'ev , Rui Wang

There exists just one regular polytope of rank larger than 3 whose full automorphism group is a projective general linear group PGL_2(q), for some prime-power q. This polytope is the 4-simplex and the corresponding group is PGL_2(5), which…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-11 Dimitri Leemans , Egon Schulte

We classify C-groups of ranks $n-1$ and $n-2$ for the symmetric group $S_n$. We also show that all these C-groups correspond to hypertopes, that is, thin, residually connected flag-transitive geometries. Therefore we generalise some similar…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-02 Maria Elisa Fernandes , Dimitri Leemans

Abstract polytopes are combinatorial structures with distinctive geometric, algebraic, or topological characteristics, that generalize (the face lattice of) traditional polyhedra, polytopes or tessellations. Most research has focused on…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-02 Isabel Hubard , Egon Schulte

We characterise the primitive 2-closed groups $G$ of rank at most four that are not the automorphism group of a graph or digraph and show that if the degree is at least 2402 then there are just two infinite families or $G\leqslant…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-20 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan , Jin-Xin Zhou

For each integer \( n \geq 3 \), we construct a self-dual regular 3-polytope \( \mathcal{P} \) of type \( \{n, n\} \) with \( 2^n n \) flags, resolving two foundamental open questions on the existence of regular polytopes with certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-15 Mingchao Li , Wei-Juan Zhang

The group of 2-by-2 matrices with integer entries and determinant $\pm > 1$ can be identified either with the group of outer automorphisms of a rank two free group or with the group of isotopy classes of homeomorphisms of a 2-dimensional…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin R Bridson , Karen Vogtmann

When the standard representation of a crystallographic Coxeter group is reduced modulo an odd prime p, one obtains a finite group G^p acting on some orthogonal space over Z_p . If the Coxeter group has a string diagram, then G^p will often…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-30 Barry Monson , Egon Schulte

A $k$-orbit maniplex is one that has $k$ orbits of flags under the action of its automorphism group. In this paper we extend the notion of symmetry type graphs of maps to that of maniplexes and polytopes and make use of them to study…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-10 Gabe Cunningham , Maria del Rio Francos , Isabel Hubard , Micael Toledo

For each $d\geq 3$, $n \geq 10$, and $k_1, k_2, \ldots, k_{d-1}\geq 2$ with $k_1+k_2+\ldots+k_{d-1}\leq n-1$, we construct a regular $d$-polytope whose automorphism group is of order $2^n$ and whose Schl\"afli type is $\{2^{k_1},2^{k_2},…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Dong-Dong Hou , Yanquan Feng , Dimitri Leemans

The paper establishes that the rank of a regular polygonal complex in 3-space E^3 cannot exceed 4, and that the only regular polygonal complexes of rank 4 in 3-space are the eight regular 4-apeirotopes.

度量几何 · 数学 2014-03-04 Egon Schulte

When the standard representation of a crystallographic Coxeter group $\Gamma$ is reduced modulo an odd prime $p$, a finite representation in some orthogonal space over $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is obtained. If $\Gamma$ has a string diagram, the latter…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Barry Monson , Egon Schulte

An abstract polytope of rank n is said to be chiral if its automorphism group has precisely two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags belong to distinct orbits. The present paper describes a general method for deriving new finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-09 Antonio Breda D'Azevedo , Gareth A. Jones , Egon Schulte

Regular polytopes, the generalization of the five Platonic solids in 3 space dimensions, exist in arbitrary dimension $n\geq-1$; now in {\rm dim}. 2, 3 and 4 there are \emph{extra} polytopes, while in general dimensions only the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luis J. Boya , Cristian Rivera

Each group G of nxn permutation matrices has a corresponding permutation polytope, P(G):=conv(G) in R^{nxn}. We relate the structure of P(G) to the transitivity of G. In particular, we show that if G has t nontrivial orbits, then…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert Guralnick , David Perkinson
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