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We consider a polyharmonic operator $H=(-\Delta)^l+V(\x)$ in dimension two with $l\geq 2$, $l$ being an integer, and a quasi-periodic potential $V(\x)$. We prove that the spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Yulia Karpeshina , Roman Shterenberg

Gravitational wave observations of the near-horizon region of black holes lend insight into the quantum nature of gravity. In particular, gravitational wave echoes have been identified as a potential signature of quantum gravity-inspired…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Vasil Dimitrov , Tom Lemmens , Daniel R. Mayerson , Vincent S. Min , Bert Vercnocke

We formulate a state-dependent definition of operator size that captures the effective size of an operator acting on a reference state. We apply our definition to the SYK model and holographic 2-dimensional CFTs, generalizing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Alexandros Mousatov

We develop a new mathematical approach to diffeomorphism invariant quantum states for the quantisation of general field theories such as general relativity and modified gravity. Treating quantum fields as fibre bundles, we discuss operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 James Moffat , Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

Starting from an interesting coincidence between the bit threads and SS (surface/state) correspondence, both of which are closely related to the holographic RT formula, we introduce a property of bit threads that has not been explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Yi-Yu Lin , Jie-Chen Jin

We study the process of bound state formation in a D-brane collision. We consider two mechanisms for bound state formation. The first, operative at weak coupling in the worldvolume gauge theory, is pair creation of W-bosons. The second,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat , Shubho Roy , Debajyoti Sarkar

We present the foundation for a holographic dictionary with depth perception. The dictionary consists of natural CFT operators whose duals are simple, diffeomorphism-invariant bulk operators. The CFT operators of interest are the "OPE…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Bartlomiej Czech , Lampros Lamprou , Samuel McCandlish , Benjamin Mosk , James Sully

We discuss the relation between bulk topological invariants and the spectrum of surface states in three dimensional non-interacting topological insulators. By studying particular models, and considering general boundary conditions for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Isaev , Y. H. Moon , G. Ortiz

We study the holographic description of string theory in a plane wave spacetime by taking the Penrose limit of the usual AdS/CFT correspondence. We consider three-point functions with two BMN operators and one non-BMN operator; the latter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nelia Mann , Joseph Polchinski

The bulk-edge correspondence characterizes topological insulators and superconductors. We generalize this concept to the bulk-corner correspondence and the edge-corner correspondence in two dimensions. In the bulk-corner (edge-corner)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Motohiko Ezawa

Multifractal analysis studies signals, functions, images or fields via the fluctuations of their local regularity along time or space, which capture crucial features of their temporal/spatial dynamics. It has become a standard signal and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-03 Roberto Leonarduzzi , Herwig Wendt , Patrice Abry , Stéphane Jaffard , Clothilde Melot , Stéphane G. Roux , Maria E. Torres

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates quantum entanglement between boundary Conformal Field Theories and geometric connections in the dual asymptotically Anti-de Sitter space-time. We consider entangled states in the n-fold tensor product of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Vijay Balasubramanian , Patrick Hayden , Alexander Maloney , Donald Marolf , Simon F. Ross

By using numerical and analytical methods, we describe the generation of fine-scale lateral electromagnetic waves, called surface plasmon-polaritons (SPPs), on atomically thick, metamaterial conducting sheets in two spatial dimensions (2D).…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Matthias Maier , Dionisios Margetis , Mitchell Luskin

We predict the existence of surface plasmons polaritons at the interface between a metal and a periodically modulated dielectric medium, and find an unusual multi-branched dispersion curve of surface and bulk modes. The branches are…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Lior Bar-Hillel , Yonatan Plotnik , Ohad Segal , Mordechai Segev

Second order divergence form operators are studied on an open set with various boundary conditions. It is shown that the p-ellipticity condition of Carbonaro-Dragicevic and Dindos-Pipher implies extrapolation to a holomorphic semigroup on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-18 Moritz Egert

A general class of holographic theories with a nontrivial $\theta$-angle are analyzed. The instanton density operator is dual to a bulk axion field. We calculate the ground-state solutions with nontrivial source, $a_{UV}$, for the axion,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Yuta Hamada , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

Extending the results of \cite{Heem}, \cite{KLRS} on the holographic representation of local gauge field operators in anti de Sitter space, here we construct the bulk operators for higher spin gauge fields in the leading order of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Debajyoti Sarkar , Xiao Xiao

We consider weakly-coupled QFT in AdS at finite temperature. We compute the holographic thermal two-point function of scalar operators in the boundary theory. We present analytic expressions for leading corrections due to local quartic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Luis F. Alday , Murat Kologlu , Alexander Zhiboedov

It has recently been observed that IIB string theory in the pp-wave background can be used to calculate certain quantities, such as the dimensions of BMN operators, as exact functions of the effective coupling lambda' = lambda/J^2. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor R. Klebanov , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

We give a group-theoretic interpretation of non-relativistic holography as equivalence between representations of the Schrodinger algebra describing bulk fields and boundary fields. Our main result is the explicit construction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 N. Aizawa , V. K. Dobrev
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