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The optimal weak transport problem has recently been introduced by Gozlan et.\ al. We provide general existence and duality results for these problems on arbitrary Polish spaces, as well as a necessary and sufficient optimality criterion in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-06 Julio Backhoff Veraguas , Mathias Beiglboeck , Gudmund Pammer

We develop a synthetic, variational framework for deriving comparison principles in infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. Unlike traditional approaches that rely on the regularity of minimizers and Euler--Lagrange equations, our method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-01 Flavien Léger , Maxime Sylvestre

This paper studies duality and optimality conditions for general convex stochastic optimization problems. The main result gives sufficient conditions for the absence of a duality gap and the existence of dual solutions in a locally convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-01 Teemu Pennanen , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

The main purpose of this research note is to show that the triality theory can always be used to identify both global minimizer and the biggest local maximizer in global optimization. An open problem left on the double-min duality is solved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Daniel Morales-Silva , David Yang Gao

We investigate the continuous non-monotone DR-submodular maximization problem subject to a down-closed convex solvable constraint. Our first contribution is to construct an example to demonstrate that (first-order) stationary points can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Shengminjie Chen , Donglei Du , Wenguo Yang , Dachuan Xu , Suixiang Gao

In this paper, on the basis of a (Fenchel) duality theory on the continuous level, we derive an $\textit{a posteriori}$ error identity for arbitrary conforming approximations of a primal formulation and a dual formulation of variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Harbir Antil , Sören Bartels , Alex Kaltenbach , Rohit Khandelwal

The paper studies a general norm minimization problem on a product of normed vector spaces. We establish dual necessary and sufficient optimality conditions and derive explicit formulas for the corresponding solution sets. These formulas…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-14 Nguyen Duy Cuong

In this paper we propose a counterexample to the validity of the Comparison Principle and of the Sub and Supersolution Method for nonlocal problems like the stationary Kirchhoff Equation. This counterexample shows that in general smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-14 Leonelo Iturriaga , Eugenio Massa

We establish the Subgradient Theorem for monotone correspondences -- a monotone correspondence is equal to the subdifferential of a potential if and only if it is conservative, i.e. its integral along a closed path vanishes irrespective of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-10 Nicholas C. Bedard , Jacob K. Goeree

Usually, bilevel optimization problems need to be transformed into single-level ones in order to derive optimality conditions and solution algorithms. Among the available approaches, the replacement of the lower-level problem by means of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-17 Stephan Dempe , Patrick Mehlitz

In this work, we approach the minimization of a continuously differentiable convex function under linear equality constraints by a second-order dynamical system with an asymptotically vanishing damping term. The system under consideration…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-15 David Alexander Hulett , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

For a primal-dual pair of conic linear problems that are described by convex cones $S\subset X$, $T\subset Y$, bilinear symmetric objective functions $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle_X$, $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle_Y$ and a linear operator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-23 Nick Dimou

The notion of duality -- that a given physical system can have two different mathematical descriptions -- is a key idea in modern theoretical physics. Establishing a duality in lattice statistical mechanics models requires the construction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Prateek Gupta , Nabil Iqbal

This paper deals with a general form of variational problems in Banach spaces which encompasses variational inequalities as well as minimization problems. We prove a characterization of local error bounds for the distance to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-12 Christian Kanzow , Daniel Steck

Many results in probability (most famously, Strassen's theorem on stochastic domination), characterize some relationship between probability distributions in terms of the existence of a particular structured coupling between them. Optimal…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Adam Quinn Jaffe , Daniel Raban

We provide a unifying interpretation of various optimal transport problems as a minimisation of a linear functional over the set of all Choquet representations of a given pair of probability measures ordered with respect to a certain convex…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-06 Krzysztof J. Ciosmak

We prove the existence of global minimizers to the double minimization problem \[ \inf\Big\{ P(E) + \lambda W_p(\mathcal{L}^n \lfloor \, E,\mathcal{L}^n \lfloor\, F) \colon |E \cap F| = 0, \, |E| = |F| = 1\Big\}, \] where $P(E)$ denotes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-06 Michael Novack , Ihsan Topaloglu , Raghavendra Venkatraman

A key idea in convex optimization theory is to use well-structured affine functions to approximate general functions, leading to impactful developments in conjugate functions and convex duality theory. This raises the question: what are the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Ningji Wei

By applying the perturbation function approach, we propose the Lagrangian and the conjugate duals for minimization problems of the sum of two, generally nonconvex, functions. The main tools are the $\Phi$-convexity theory and minimax…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

We establish a variant of Monge--Kantorovich duality for a constrained optimal transport problem with a continuum of agents, a finite set of alternatives, and general linear constraints. As an application, we revisit the large-market model…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-06 Koji Yokote