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Let $p$ and $q$ be different prime numbers. Using recent results of Ced\'o and Okni\'nski, we describe isomorphism classes of indecomposable set-theoretic solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation of cardinality $pq$.

量子代数 · 数学 2023-06-06 Carsten Dietzel , Raul Sastriques Guardiola

In this paper, we initiate the study of backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs, for short) with quadratic growth. The existence, comparison, and stability results for one-dimensional BDSDEs are proved when the generator…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Ying Hu , Jiaqiang Wen , Jie Xiong

We analyze the relationship between $n$-dimensional conformal metrics and a certain class of partial differential equations (PDEs) that are in duality with the eikonal equation. In particular, we extend the Null Surface Formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Emanuel Gallo

Given $L$ a convex body, the $L_p$-Busemann Random Simplex Inequality is closely related to the centroid body $\Gamma_p L$ for $p=1$ and $2$, and only in these cases it can be proved using the $L_p$-Busemann-Petty centroid inequality. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-01-24 Julián Eduardo Haddad

In this paper we study symmetry reductions of a class of nonlinear fourth order partial differential equations \be u_{tt} = \left(\kappa u + \gamma u^2\right)_{xx} + u u_{xxxx} +\mu u_{xxtt}+\alpha u_x u_{xxx} + \beta u_{xx}^2, \ee where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Peter A. Clarkson , Thomas J. Priestley

We clarify how close a second order fully nonlinear equation can come to uniform ellipticity, through counting large eigenvalues of the linearized operator. This suggests an effective and novel way to understand the structure of fully…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-12 Rirong Yuan

This article is a survey of results involving conformal deformation of Riemannian metrics and fully nonlinear equations.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeff Viaclovsky

The D7 degeneration of the Painleve-III equation has solutions that are rational functions of $x^{1/3}$ for certain parameter values. We apply the isomonodromy method to obtain a Riemann-Hilbert representation of these solutions. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

This article presents an equivalent formulation of the implicit complementarity problem. We demonstrate that solution of the equivalent formulation is equivalent to the solution of the implicit complementarity problem. Moreover, we provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-08 Bharat Kumar , Deepmala , A. K. Das

Several years ago the authors started looking at some problems of convex geometry from a more general point of view, replacing volume by an arbitrary measure. This approach led to new general properties of the Radon transform on convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-05 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

We prove a relative isoperimetric inequality in the plane, when the perimeter is defined with respect to a convex, positively homogeneous function of degree one, and characterize the minimizers.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

We study reflected solutions of one-dimensional backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs in short). The "reflected" keeps the solution above a given stochastic process. We get the uniqueness and existence by penalization.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-08 Weiqiang Yang , Yufeng Shi , Yangling Gu

We consider the initial-value problem for the ``good'' Boussinesq equation on the line. Using inverse scattering techniques, the solution can be expressed in terms of the solution of a $3 \times 3$-matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 C. Charlier , J. Lenells , D. Wang

We elucidate, for the first time, a novel group-theoretic structure that arises from certain solutions of the $n$-dimensional Prouhet--Tarry--Escott problem of degree $2$ and size $n$. We prove that the group is isomorphic to the orthogonal…

Application of the geometrically-inspired representations to the epsilon-expansion of the two-point function with different masses is considered. Explicit result for an arbitrary term of the expansion is obtained in terms of log-sine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Davydychev

In this note, we calculate the Hessian of the Busemann function on a Damek-Ricci space. We investigate the eigenvalues of the Hessian and show its positive definiteness (Theorem 1).

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-17 Hiroyasu Satoh

Let $A$ be a real $n\times n$ matrix and $z,b\in \mathbb R^n$. The piecewise linear equation system $z-A\vert z\vert = b$ is called an \textit{absolute value equation}. We consider two solvers for this problem, one direct, one…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-07 Manuel Radons , Siegfried M. Rump

When studying boundary value problems for some partial differential equations arising in applied mathematics, we often have to study the solution of a system of partial differential equations satisfied by hypergeometric functions and find…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-26 Michael Ruzhansky , Anvar Hasanov

In this paper we prove an isoperimetric inequality of euclidean type for complete metric spaces admitting a cone-type inequality. These include all Banach spaces and all complete, simply-connected metric spaces of non-positive curvature in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Wenger

This article provides a geometric representation for the well-known isomorphism between the special orthogonal group of an isotropic quadratic space of dimension 3 and the group of projective transformations of a projective line. This…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-04-22 Nicholas Phat Nguyen