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In this paper, we study systems of nonlinear partial differential equations which describe surfaces of constant curvature. From the flatness condition of connection 1-forms, we present a classification of systems of Camassa-Holm-type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Mingyue Guo , Jing Kang , Zhenhua Shi

Lie symmetries of a Novikov geometrically integrable equation are found and group-invariant solutions are obtained. Local conservation laws up to second order are established as well as their corresponding conserved quantities. Sufficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-17 Nazime Sales Filho , Igor Leite Freire

We consider two natural problems arising in geometry which are equivalent to the local solvability of specific equations of Monge-Ampere type. These two problems are: the local isometric embedding problem for two-dimensional Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-12 Marcus A. Khuri

We prove that the isometric embedding of any metric of differentiability class C1 in E3 exists. We use simplified notation for the given metric, namely geodesic parameters, and level parameters for the embedded surface in E3. Central to our…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-07 Edgar Kann

We study four distinct second-order nonlinear equations of Rabelo which describe pseudospherical surfaces. By transforming these equations to the constant-characteristic form we relate them to some well-studied integrable equations. Two of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Anton Sakovich , Sergei Sakovich

In this paper, we consider the discrete deformation of the discrete space curves with constant torsion described by the discrete mKdV or the discrete sine-Gordon equations, and show that it is formulated as the torsion-preserving…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

We use a new method to give conditions for the existence of a local isometric immersion of a Riemannian $n$-manifold $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+k}$, for a given $n$ and $k$. These equate to the (local) existence of a $k$-tuple of scalar fields…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-02 Dan Gregorian Fodor

We give a new proof for the local existence of a smooth isometric embedding of a smooth $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonzero Riemannian curvature tensor into $6$-dimensional Euclidean space. Our proof avoids the sophisticated…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-01 Gui-Qiang Chen , Jeanne Clelland , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang , Deane Yang

We consider Klein-Gordon equations with an external potential $V$ and a quadratic nonlinearity in $3+1$ space dimensions. We assume that $V$ is regular and decaying and that the (massive) Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V+m^2$ has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-24 Tristan Léger , Fabio Pusateri

We establish the global existence of higher-order Sobolev solutions for a non-local integrable evolution equation arising in the study of pseudospherical surfaces and non-linear wave propagation. Under a natural assumption on the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Nilay Duruk Mutlubas , Igor Leite Freire

We study the Darboux equation, a fundamental PDE arising in the theory of isometric immersions of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds into $\mathbb{R}^3$, in the low-regularity regime. We introduce a notion of weak solution for $u\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-08 Wentao Cao , Jonas Hirsch , Dominik Inauen

We investigate isometric immersions $f\colon M^n\to\R^{n+2}$, $n\geq 3$, of Riemannian manifolds into Euclidean space with codimension two that admit isometric deformations that preserve the metric of the Gauss map. In precise terms, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-18 Marcos Dajczer , Miguel I. Jimenez , Theodoros Vlachos

In this article, we give the integrability conditions for the existence of an isometric immersion from an orientable simply connected surface having prescribed Gauss map and positive extrinsic curvature into some unimodular Lie groups. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-12 Abigail Folha , Carlos Penafiel

The aim of this paper is to construct the structural equations of supermanifolds immersed in Euclidean, hyperbolic and spherical superspaces parametrised with two bosonic and two fermionic variables. To perform this analysis, for each type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Sébastien Bertrand , A. Michel Grundland

We give an alternative proof of the Schoen--Simon--Yau curvature estimates and associated Bernstein-type theorems (1975), and extend the original result by including the case of $6$-dimensional (stable minimal) immersions. The key step is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-15 Costante Bellettini

We characterize non-degenerate Lagrangians of the form $ \int f(u_x, u_y, u_t) dx dy dt $ such that the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations $ (f_{u_x})_x+ (f_{u_y})_y+ (f_{u_t})_t=0 $ are integrable by the method of hydrodynamic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Ferapontov , K. R. Khusnutdinova , S. P. Tsarev

Hierarchies of evolution equations of pseudo-spherical type are introduced, generalizing the notion of a single equation describing pseudo-spherical surfaces due to S.S. Chern and K. Tenenblat, and providing a connection between…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrique G. Reyes

Recent generalizations of the Camassa-Holm equation are studied from the point of view of existence of global solutions, criteria for wave breaking phenomena and integrability. We provide conditions, based on lower bounds for the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-27 Priscila Leal da Silva , Igor Leite Freire

Rediscovered by a systematic search, a forgotten class of integrable surfaces is shown to disprove the Finkel-Wu conjecture. The associated integrable nonlinear partial differential equation $$ z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0 $$ possesses a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Hynek Baran , Michal Marvan

This is an investigation into a classification of embeddings of a surface in Euclidean $3$-space. Specifically, we consider $\mathbb{R}^3$ as having the product structure $\mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ and let $\pi:\mathbb{R}^2 \times…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-15 William W. Menasco , Margaret Nichols