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Duality transformation, which relates a high-temperature phase to a low-temperature one, is used exactly to determine the critical point for several models (2D Ising, Potts, Ashkin-Teller, 8-vertex), as the self dual condition. By changing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Kitazawa

Over the past few decades, tremendous efforts have been devoted to understanding self-duality at the quantum critical point, which enlarges the global symmetry and constrains the dynamics. In this letter, we employ large-scale density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Sheng Yang , Zhiming Pan , Da-Chuan Lu , Xue-Jia Yu

The real-space renormalization group (RG) treatment of random transverse-field Ising spin chains by Fisher ({\it Phys. Rev. B{\bf 51}, 6411 (1995)}) has been extended into the strongly ordered and strongly disordered Griffiths phases and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ferenc Iglói

The statistical mechanics of the time-reversal and inversion symmetry breaking order parameter, possibly observed in the pseudogap region of the phase diagram of the Cuprates, can be represented by the Ashkin-Teller model. We add kinetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vivek aji , C. M. Varma

The global phase diagrams of the Askin-Teller model are calculated in d=2 and 3 by renormalization-group theory that is exact on the hierarchical lattice and approximate on the recently improved Migdal-Kadanoff procedure. Three different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Ibrahim Kecoglu , A. Nihat Berker

The Ashkin-Teller model is a pair of interacting Ising models and has two parameters: $J$ is a coupling constant in the Ising models and $U$ describes the strength of the interaction between them. In the ferromagnetic case $J,U>0$ on the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-26 Yacine Aoun , Moritz Dober , Alexander Glazman

We study the effects of quenched disorder in a class of quantum chains with (p+1)-multispin interactions exhibiting a free fermionic spectrum, paying special attention to the case p=2. Depending if disorder couples to (i) all the couplings…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Francisco C. Alcaraz , José A. Hoyos , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

We study magnetic critical behavior in the Ashkin-Teller model with an asymmetric defect line. This system is represented by two Ising lattices of spins $\sigma$ and $\tau$ interacting through a four-spin coupling $\epsilon$. In addition,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 G. Duchowney , C. Naón , A. Iucci

We consider the Ashkin-Teller model on the square lattice, which is represented by two Ising models ($\sigma$ and $\tau$) having a four-spin coupling of strength, $\epsilon$, between them. We introduce an asymmetric defect line in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Peter Lajko , Ferenc Igloi

The two-dimensional Ashkin-Teller model provides the simplest example of a statistical system exhibiting a line of critical points along which the critical exponents vary continously. The scaling limit of both the paramagnetic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Delfino , P. Grinza

The critical behavior of a dimer model with an interaction favoring parallel dimers in each plaquette of the square lattice is studied numerically by means of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm. The critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Christophe Chatelain

The phase diagram of the Ashkin-Tellerized XY model in spatial dimension $d=3$ is calculated by renormalization-group theory. In this system, each site has two spins, each spin being an XY spin, that is having orientation continuously…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Alpar Turkoglu , A. Nihat Berker

The critical behaviour of a bond-disordered Ashkin-Teller model on a square lattice is investigated by intensive Monte-Carlo simulations. A duality transformation is used to locate a critical plane of the disordered model. This critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Wiseman , E. Domany

We study the ferromagnetic phase transition in a randomly layered Heisenberg model. A recent strong-disorder renormalization group approach [Phys. Rev. B 81, 144407 (2010)] predicted that the critical point in this system is of exotic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Hatem Barghathi , Priyanka Mohan , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

We study the ferromagnetic phase transition in a randomly layered Heisenberg magnet using large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. Our results provide numerical evidence for the infinite-randomness scenario recently predicted within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Hatem Barghathi , Thomas Vojta

We introduce a strong-disorder renormalization group (RG) approach suitable for investigating the quasiparticle excitations of disordered superconductors in which the quasiparticle spin is not conserved. We analyze one-dimensional models…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Olexei Motrunich , Kedar Damle , David A. Huse

Magnetic properties of the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg chains are examined using quantum Monte Carlo simulations for two different quantum spin numbers S = 1 and 3/2. The calculated magnetization curves at finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

We consider random quantum (tight-binding, XX and Ising) spin chains in the off-critical region and study their Griffiths-McCoy singularities. These are obtained from the density of states of the low-energy excitations, which is calculated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Ferenc Iglói , István A. Kovács

First-order phase transitions, classical or quantum, subject to randomness coupled to energy-like variables (bond randomness) can be rounded, resulting in continuous transitions (emergent criticality). We study perhaps the simplest such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Arash Bellafard , Sudip Chakravarty

We use the multiscale entanglement renormalisation ansatz (MERA) to numerically investigate three critical quantum spin chains with Z_2 x Z_2 on-site symmetry: a staggered XXZ model, a transverse field cluster model, and the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Jacob C. Bridgeman , Aroon O'Brien , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty