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In this work, an improved methodology for studying interactions of proteins in solution by small-angle scattering, is presented. Unlike the most common approach, where the protein-protein correlation functions $g_{ij}(r)$ are approximated…

Atomic motions and energetics for a phosphate transfer reaction catalyzed by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) are calculated by plane-wave density functional theory, starting from structures of proteins crystallized in both the…

$\eta NNN$ and $\eta NNNN$ bound states are explored in stochastic variational method (SVM) calculations within a pionless effective field theory (EFT) approach at leading order. The theoretical input consists of regulated $NN$ and $NNN$…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-18 N. Barnea , B. Bazak , E. Friedman , A. Gal

We theoretically study the dynamics of a transverse-field Ising chain with power-law decaying interactions characterized by an exponent $\alpha$, which can be experimentally realized in ion traps. We focus on two classes of emergent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Bojan Zunkovic , Markus Heyl , Michael Knap , Alessandro Silva

We investigate dynamical coupling between water and amino acid side-chain residues in solvation dynamics by selecting residues often used as natural probes, namely tryptophan, tyrosine and histidine, located at different positions on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-04 Sayantan Mondal , Saumyak Mukherjee , Biman Bagchi

The initial energy density produced in heavy ion collisions can be estimated with the Bjorken energy density formula after choosing a proper formation time $\tau{_{\rm F}}$. However, the Bjorken formula breaks down at low energies because…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Todd Mendenhall , Zi-Wei Lin

The interaction between individuals in biological populations, dilute components of chemical systems, or particles transported by turbulent flows depends critically on their contact statistics. This work clarifies those statistics under the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Mark Peter Rast

The first-passage time (FPT), defined as the time a random walker takes to reach a target point in a confining domain, is a key quantity in the theory of stochastic processes. Its importance comes from its crucial role to quantify the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 T. Guérin , N. Levernier , O. Bénichou , R. Voituriez

We study shear stress relaxation for a gelling melt of randomly crosslinked, interacting monomers. We derive a lower bound for the static shear viscosity $\eta$, which implies that it diverges algebraically with a critical exponent $k\ge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Claas H. Köhler , Henning Löwe , Peter Müller , Annette Zippelius

This paper deals with the large-time analysis of a PDE system modelling contact with adhesion, in the case when thermal effects are taken into account. The phenomenon of adhesive contact is described in terms of phase transitions for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-15 Elena Bonetti , Giovanna Bonfanti , Riccarda Rossi

We study the relaxation dynamics of interacting, one-dimensional fermions with band curvature after a weak quench in the interaction parameter. After the quench, the system is described by a non-equilibrium initial state, which relaxes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Michael Buchhold , Markus Heyl , Sebastian Diehl

We studied through Monte Carlo simulations, the kinetics of the two-species diffusion-limited reaction model with same species excluded volume interaction in substrates embedded on a square lattice ranging in occupancy from a fractal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. J. Goncalves , J. A. M. S. Duarte , A. Cadilhe

We consider the contact process on scale-free percolation, a spatial random graph model where the degree distribution of the vertices follows a power law with exponent $\beta$. We study the extinction time $\tau_{G_n}$ of the contact…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-19 Andree Barnier , Patrick Hoscheit , Michele Salvi , Elisabeta Vergu

In this paper we develop an encounter-based model of reaction-subdiffusion in a domain $\Omega$ with a partially absorbing interior trap $\calU\subset \Omega$. We assume that the particle can freely enter and exit $\calU$, but is only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Paul C Bressloff

The zero temperature response of an interacting electron liquid to a time-dependent vector potential of wave vector q and frequency w such that q << q_F, qv_F<< w << E_F/hbar (where q_F, v_F and E_F are the Fermi wavevector, velocity and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Conti , G. Vignale

We reconcile two scaling laws that have been proposed in the literature for the slip length associated with a moving contact line in diffuse interface models, by demonstrating each to apply in a different regime of the ratio of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

Frictional properties of interfaces with dynamic chemical bonds have been the subject of intensive experimental investigation and modeling, as it provides important insights into the molecular origin of the empirical rate and state laws,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Wengen Ouyang , Yao Cheng , Ming Ma , Michael Urbakh

The strong-coupling limit of molecule formation in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate via two-mode one-color photoassociation or sweep across a Feshbach resonance is examined using a basic nonlinear time-dependent two-state model. For the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Artur Ishkhanyan , Hiroki Nakamura

Motivated by a series of experiments that revealed a temperature dependence of the dynamic scaling regime of growing surfaces, we investigate theoretically how a nonequilibrium growth process reacts to a sudden change of system parameters.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yen-Liang Chou , Michel Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

We consider the lateral diffusion of a protein interacting with the curvature of the membrane. The interaction energy is minimized if the particle is at a membrane position with a certain curvature that agrees with the spontaneous curvature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Stefan M. Leitenberger , Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Udo Seifert
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