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We study the Cauchy problem for a nonlocal heat equation, which is of fractional order both in space and time. We prove four main theorems: (i) a representation formula for classical solutions, (ii) a quantitative decay rate at which the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Jukka Kemppainen , Juhana Siljander , Rico Zacher

We show that the polynomial decay rate of the heat semigroup of the Dirichlet Laplacian in curved planar wedges equals the sum of the usual dimensional decay rate and a multiple of the reciprocal value of the opening angle. To prove the…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-04-27 David Krejcirik

In this paper, we study a system of thermoelasticity with a degenerated second order operator in the Heat equation. We analyze the evolution of the energy density of a family of solutions. We consider two cases: when the set of points where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-27 Amel Atallah-Baraket , Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer

We generalize the pointwise decay estimates for large data solutions of the defocusing semilinear wave equations which we obtained earlier under restriction to spherical symmetry. Without the symmetry the conformal transformation we use…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-22 Roger Bieli , Nikodem Szpak

For the damped wave equation on the torus, when some geodesics never meet the positive set of the damping, energy decay rates are known to depend on derivative bounds and growth properties of the damping near the boundary of its support, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Perry Kleinhenz

The optimality of decay properties of the one-dimensional damped wave equations with potentials belonging to a certain class is discussed. The typical ingredient is a variant of Nash inequality which involves an invariant measure for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-31 Motohiro Sobajima

We present a systematic framework for calculating the vacuum decay rate in D-dimensional electroweak theories, providing a unified treatment of quantum fluctuations for scalar, fermion, and gauge boson fields via a combined WKB expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jingwei Wang , Ligong Bian

Approximate formulas are derived to describe energy loss in a harmonic oscillator that experiences three distinct damping mechanisms: constant-magnitude (Coulomb), velocity-proportional (Stokes), and velocity-squared (Newton), using…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Robert Pezer , Karlo Lelas

In this paper, we study the energy decay for the thermoelastic Bresse system in the whole line with two different dissipative mechanism, given by heat conduction (Types I and III). We prove that the decay rate of the solutions are very…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-15 F. A. Gallego , J. E. Muñoz Rivera

A weakly nonlinear theory has been proposed and developed for calculating the energy- transfer rate to individual waves in a group. It is shown what portion of total energy- transfer rate, over the envelope of wave group, affects individual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 S. G. Sajjadi , J. C. R. Hunt , F. Drullion

We consider the Cauchy problem for wave equations with localized damping in ${\bf R}^{2}$. The damping is effective only near spatial infinity. We obtain fast energy decay estimate such that $O(t^{-2}\log t)$ as $t \to \infty$. Unlike the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Ryo Ikehata

In this paper, we consider a one-dimensional finite-memory Bresse system with homogeneous Dirichlet-Neumann-Neumann boundary conditions. We prove some general decay results for the energy associated with the system in the case of equal and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-26 Jamilu Hassan , Salim Messaoudi , Toufic Arwadi , Mohammad Hindi

This report concerns the inverse problem of estimating a spacially dependent coefficient of a partial differential equation from observations of the solution at the boundary. Such a problem can be formulated as an optimal control problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-09-23 Jesper Carlsson

This paper is concerned with the energy decay of a viscoelastic variable coefficient wave equation with nonlocality in time as well as nonlinear damping and polynomial nonlinear terms. Using the Lyapunov method, we establish a polynomial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Qingqing Peng , Yikan Liu

We study the large scale behavior of elliptic systems with stationary random coefficient that have only slowly decaying correlations. To this aim we analyze the so-called corrector equation, a degenerate elliptic equation posed in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-14 Nicolas Clozeau

The exponential decay rate of the semigroup $S(t)=e^{t\mathbb{A}}$ generated by the abstract damped wave equation $$\ddot u + 2f(A) \dot u +A u=0 $$ is here addressed, where $A$ is a strictly positive operator. The continuous function $f$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 Filippo Dell'Oro , Lorenzo Liverani , Vittorino Pata

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the wave equation with damping depending on the space variable and growing at the spatial infinity. We prove that the solution is approximated by that of the corresponding heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Motohiro Sobajima , Yuta Wakasugi

A generic formulation for the optimal control of a single wave-energy converter (WEC) is proposed. The formulation involves hard and soft constraints on the motion of the WEC to promote reduced damage and fatigue to the device during…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-16 Mertcan Yetkin , Sudharsan Kalidoss , Frank E. Curtis , Lawrence V. Snyder , Arindam Banerjee

In this work, we mainly present the optimal convergence rates of the temporally second-order finite element scheme for solving the electrohydrodynamic equation. Suffering from the highly coupled nonlinearity, the convergence analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Shengfeng Wang , Zeyu Xia , Maojun Li

We study the decay properties of non-negative solutions to the one-dimensional defocusing damped wave equation in the Fujita subcritical case under a specific initial condition. Specifically, we assume that the initial data are positive,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev