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相关论文: Realizing all $so(N)_1$ quantum criticalities in s…

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We study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ model with three-spin interactions and a transverse magnetic field $h$. The model has a $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry, and a duality between $h$ and $1/h$. The self-dual point at $h=1$ is a quantum critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Adithi Udupa , Samudra Sur , Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

It was recently established that the paradigmatic Gross--Neveu model with $N$ copies of two-dimensional Dirac fermions features an $\mathrm{SO}(2N)$ symmetry if certain interactions are suppressed. This becomes evident when the theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Bilal Hawashin , Max Uetrecht

The (discrete) Gross-Neveu model is studied in a lattice realization with an N-component Majorana Wilson fermion field. It has an internal O(N) symmetry in addition to the euclidean lattice symmetries. The discrete chiral symmetry for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ulli Wolff

We consider a system of interacting spinless fermions on a two-leg triangular ladder with $\pi/2$ magnetic flux per triangular plaquette. Microscopically, the system exhibits a U(1) symmetry corresponding to the conservation of total…

Spontaneous symmetry breaking can persist at all temperatures in certain biconical $\mathrm{O}(N)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ vector models when the underlying field theories are ultraviolet complete. So far, the existence of such theories has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Bilal Hawashin , Junchen Rong , Michael M. Scherer

A model Vlasov--Poisson system is simulated close the point of marginal stability, thus assuming only the wave-particle resonant interactions are responsible for saturation, and shown to obey the power--law scaling of a second-order phase…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Ivanov , S. V. Vladimirov , P. A. Robinson

We study a model of N-component complex fermions with a kinetic term that is second order in derivatives. This symplectic fermion model has an Sp(2N) symmetry, which for any N contains an SO(3) subgroup that can be identified with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 André LeClair , Matthias Neubert

In symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, the combination of symmetries and a bulk gap stabilizes protected modes at surfaces or at topological defects. Understanding the fate of these modes at a quantum critical point, when the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Shang Liu , Hassan Shapourian , Ashvin Vishwanath , Max A. Metlitski

We prove convergence of renormalized correlations of primary fields, i. e., spins, disorders, fermions and energy densities, in the scaling limit of the critical Ising model in arbitrary finitely connected domains, with fixed (plus or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Dmitry Chelkak , Clément Hongler , Konstantin Izyurov

It is widely believed that the celebrated 2D Ising model at criticality has a universal and conformally invariant scaling limit, which is used in deriving many of its properties. However, no mathematical proof of universality and conformal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Dmitry Chelkak , Stanislav Smirnov

We show numerically that the `deconfined' quantum critical point between the N\'eel antiferromagnet and the columnar valence-bond-solid, for a square lattice of spin-1/2s, has an emergent $SO(5)$ symmetry. This symmetry allows the N\'eel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Adam Nahum , P. Serna , J. T. Chalker , M. Ortuño , A. M. Somoza

As a step to understand general patterns of integrability in 1+1 quantum field theories with supergroup symmetry, we study in details the case of $OSP(1/2)$. Our results include the solutions of natural generalizations of models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hubert Saleur , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann

We study a quantum double model whose degrees of freedom are Ising anyons. The terms of the Hamiltonian of this system give rise to a competition between single and double topologies. By studying the energy spectra of the Hamiltonian at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Charlotte Gils

We explore synchronization transitions in even-$D$-dimensional generalized Kuramoto oscillators on both complete graphs and $d$-dimensional lattices. In the globally coupled system, analytical expansions of the self-consistency equations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Zhongpu Qiu , Tianyi Wu , Sheng Fang , Jun Meng , Jingfang Fan

All unitary Rational Conformal Field Theories (RCFT) are conjectured to be related to unitary coset Conformal Field Theories, i.e., gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models with compact gauge groups. In this paper we use subfactor theory and…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 Feng Xu

We study spontaneous dimerization transitions in a Heisenberg spin-1 chain with additional next-nearest neighbor (NNN) and 3-site interactions using extensive numerical simulations and a conformal field theory analysis. We show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

We analyze critical points that can be induced in glassy systems by the presence of constraints. These critical points are predicted by the Mean Field Thermodynamic approach and they are precursors of the standard glass transition in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi

The paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition in the Ising model can be described as percolation of suitably defined clusters. We have tried to extend such picture to the confinement-deconfinement transition of SU(2) pure gauge theory, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Fortunato , F. Karsch , P. Petreczky , H. Satz

It is proposed that the $O(n)$ spin and geometrical percolation models can help to study the QCD phase diagram due to the universality properties of the phase transition. In this paper, correlations and fluctuations of various sizes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Lizhu Chen , Yeyin Zhao , Xiaobing Li , Zhiming Li , Yuanfang Wu

I point out that Gross-Neveu theory with SO(3) isospin in three spacetime dimensions -- proposed recently, for instance, as an effective description of the N\'eel transition in certain spin-orbital liquids -- also hosts quantum criticality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Shouryya Ray