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In the present work, we numerically explore the existence and stability properties of different types of configurations of dark-bright solitons, dark-bright soliton pairs and pairs of dark-bright and dark solitons in discrete settings,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Alvarez , J. Cuevas , F. R. Romero , P. G. Kevrekidis

We construct dark solitons in the recently introduced model of the nonlinear dual-core coupler with the mutually balanced gain and loss applied to the two cores, which is a realization of parity-time symmetry in nonlinear optics. The main…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Yuliy V. Bludov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Boris A. Malomed

We construct families of one-dimensional (1D) stable solitons in two-component $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and quintic nonlinearity, which plays the critical role in 1D setups. The system models light…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Gennadiy Burlak , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We introduce a system with one or two amplified nonlinear sites ("hot spots", HSs) embedded into a two-dimensional linear lossy lattice. The system describes an array of evanescently coupled optical or plasmonic waveguides, with gain…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Edwin Ding , A. Y. S. Tang , K. W. Chow , Boris A. Malomed

It is commonly known that stable bright solitons in periodic potentials, which represent gratings in photonics/plasmonics, or optical lattices in quantum gases, exist either in the spectral semi-infinite gap (SIG) or in finite bandgaps.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Jianhua Zeng , Boris A. Malomed

We introduce a ladder-shaped chain with each rung carrying a $\mathcal{PT}$ -symmetric gain-loss dipole. The polarity of the dipoles is staggered along the chain, meaning that a rung bearing gain-loss is followed by one bearing loss-gain.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Jennie D'Ambroise , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed

It is commonly held that a necessary condition for the existence of solitons in nonlinear-wave systems is that the soliton's frequency (spatial or temporal) must not fall into the continuous spectrum of radiation modes. However, this is not…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. R. Champneys , B. A. Malomed , J. Yang , D. J. Kaup

We report on new types of two-component one-dimensional dark solitons (DSs) in a model of a dual-core waveguide with normal group-velocity dispersion and Kerr nonlinearity in both cores, the coupling between which is dispersive too. In the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Boris A. Malomed

We address dissipative soliton formation in modulated PT-symmetric continuous waveguide arrays composed from waveguides with amplifying and absorbing sections, whose density gradually increases (due to decreasing waveguide separation)…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh

We construct families of optical semi-discrete composite solitons (SDCSs), with one or two independent propagation constants, supported by a planar slab waveguide, XPM-coupled to a periodic array of stripes. Both structures feature the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. -C. Panoiu , B. A. Malomed , R. M. Osgood

We develop a general classification of the infinite number of families of solitons and soliton complexes in the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a nonlinear lattice pseudopotential, i.e., periodically…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-03 M. E. Lebedev , G. L. Alfimov , Boris A. Malomed

We analyze stability and generation of discrete gap solitons in weakly coupled optical waveguides. We demonstrate how both stable and unstable solitons can be observed experimentally in the engineered binary waveguide arrays, and also…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study collisions of moving nonlinear-Schr\"{o}dinger solitons with a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric dipole embedded into the one-dimensional self-focusing or defocusing medium. Accurate analytical results are produced for bright solitons, and,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 N. Karjanto , W. Hanif , B. A. Malomed , H. Susanto

The existence and stability of defect solitons in parity-time (PT) symmetric optical lattices with nonlocal nonlinearity are reported. It is found that nonlocality can expand the stability region of defect solitons. For positive or zero…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Sumei Hu , Xuekai Ma , Daquan Lu , Yizhou Zheng , Wei Hu

The existence and stability of defect solitons supported by parity-time (PT) symmetric superlattices with nonlocal nonlinearity are investigated. In the semi-infinite gap, in-phase solitons are found to exist stably for positive or zero…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Sumei Hu , Daquan Lu , Xuekai Ma , Qi Guo , Wei Hu

We consider continuous-wave (CW) states and dark solitons (DSs) in a system of two fundamental-frequency (FF) and one second-harmonic (SH) waves in a planar waveguide with the quadratic nonlinearity, the FF components being linearly coupled…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arthur Gubeskys , Boris A. Malomed

Stable discrete compactons in arrays of inter-connected three-line waveguide arrays are found in linear and nonlinear limits in conservative and in parity-time PT symmetric models. The compactons result from the interference of the fields…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. V. Yulin , V. V. Konotop

We report that defocusing cubic media with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearity, whose strength increases rapidly enough toward the periphery, can support stable bright localized modes. Such nonlinearity landscapes give rise to a variety of…

We address the properties of defect solitons (DSs) in defective parity-time potentials with real part of dual-frequency lattices. The impact of defect on stability regions of DSs was considered. For positive defects, DSs whose…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-03-16 Yunji Meng , Youwen Liu , Peining Li

We consider linear and nonlinear modes pinned to a grating-free (gapless) layer placed between two symmetric or asymmetric semi-infinite Bragg gratings (BGs), with a possible phase shift between them, in a medium with the uniform Kerr…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed