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In this work we revisit the existence, stability and dynamics of unstable traveling solitary waves in the context of lattice dynamical systems. We consider a nonlinear lattice of an $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam type with the additional feature…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-16 H. Duran , H. Xu , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein

In this letter we report numerical results giving, as a function of time, the energy fluctuation of a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam system in dynamical contact with a heat bath, the initial data of the FPU system being extracted from a Gibbs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carati , L. Galgani

After a brief review of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) conservative system of N nonlinearly coupled oscillators, this paper addresses two problems: first, comparing two indicators for the equipartition, showing that the results are essentially…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-30 Jacopo De Tullio

We consider the long-term weakly nonlinear evolution governed by the two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with an isotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The dynamics in this regime is dominated by resonant interactions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Anxo Biasi , Oleg Evnin , Boris A. Malomed

We propose an experimental scheme for studying the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) phenomenon in a quantum mechanical regime using ultracold atoms. Specifically, we suggest and analyze a setup of one-dimensional Bose gases confined into an optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Ippei Danshita , Rafael Hipolito , Vadim Oganesyan , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We study the interaction of small amplitude, long wavelength solitary waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model with general nearest-neighbor interaction potential. We establish global-in-time existence and stability of counter-propagating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. Hoffman , C. E. Wayne

The dynamics of energy relaxation in thermalized one- and two-dimensional arrays with nonlinear interactions depend in detail on the interactions and, in some cases, on dimensionality. We describe and explain these differences for arrays of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Reigada , A. Sarmiento , Katja Lindenberg

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chains of particles in \textit{thermal equilibrium} are studied from both wave-interaction and particle-interaction points of view. It is shown that, even in a strongly nonlinear regime, the chain in thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-20 Boris Gershgorin

We show that, in the pure-quartic systems, modulation instability (MI) undergoes heteroclinic-structure transitions (HSTs) at two critical frequencies of {\omega} c1 and {\omega} c2 ( {\omega} c2 > {\omega} c1 ), which indicates that there…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Xiankun Yao , Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

The foundations of weak turbulence theory is explored through its application to the (alpha) Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model, a simple weakly nonlinear dispersive system. A direct application of the standard kinetic equations would miss…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter R. Kramer , Joseph A. BIello , Yury Lvov

We study the slow relaxation of isolated quasi-integrable systems, focusing on the classical problem of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPU) chain. It is well-known that the initial energy sharing between different linear-modes can be inferred by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Tomer Goldfriend , Jorge Kurchan

We investigate the connection between local and global dynamics of two N-degree of freedom Hamiltonian systems with different origins describing one-dimensional nonlinear lattices: The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model and a discretized version…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Chris Antonopoulos , Tassos Bountis , Charalampos Skokos

We study the use of the Evans Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics (NEMD) heat flow algorithm for the computation of the heat conductivity in one-dimensional lattices. For the well-known Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model, it is shown that when the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fei Zhang , Dennis J. Isbister , Denis J. Evans

We investigate the emergence of chaotic dynamics in a quantum Fermi - Pasta - Ulam problem for anharmonic vibrations in atomic chains applying semi-quantitative analysis of resonant interactions complemented by exact diagonalization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alexander L. Burin , Andrii O. Maksymov , Ma'ayan Schmidt , Il'ya Ya. Polishchuk

We analyze the effect of internal degrees of freedom on the movability properties of localized excitations on defect-free nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices by means of properties of a local phase space which is at least of dimension six. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Flach , C. R. Willis

The linear response to temperature variations is well characterised for equilibrium systems but a similar theory is not available, for example, for inertial heat conducting systems, whose paradigm is the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Federico D'Ambrosio , Marco Baiesi

We experimentally investigate the stability of a quantum gas with repulsive interactions in an optical 1D lattice subjected to periodic driving. Excitations of the gas in the lowest lattice band are analyzed across the complete stability…

By combining results of Mizumachi on the stability of solitons for the Toda lattice with a simple rescaling and a careful control of the KdV limit we give a simple proof that small amplitude, long-wavelength solitary waves in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-11-17 A. Hoffman , C. E. Wayne

We consider the two-dimensional Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattice with hexagonal honeycomb symmetry, which is a Hamiltonian system describing the evolution of a scalar-valued quantity subject to nearest neighbour interactions. Using multiple-scale…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jonathan AD Wattis , Lauren M James

We investigate numerically the existence and stability of higher-order recurrences (HoRs), including super-recurrences, super-super-recurrences, etc., in the alpha and beta Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattices for initial conditions in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Salvatore D. Pace , David K. Campbell