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In 1975, Don Zagier obtained a new version of the Kronecker limit formula for a real quadratic field which involved an interesting function $F(x)$ which is now known as the \emph{Herglotz function}. As demonstrated by Zagier, and very…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-07 Atul Dixit , Rajat Gupta , Rahul Kumar

In 2021, Marco Besier and the first author introduced the concept of rationalizability of square roots to simplify arguments of Feynman integrals. In this work, we generalize the definition of rationalizability to field extensions. We then…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-05-16 Dino Festi , Andreas Hochenegger

Let $L/K$ be a Galois extension of number fields. We prove two lower bounds on the maximum of the degrees of the irreducible complex representations of ${\rm Gal}(L/K)$, the sharper of which is conditional on the Artin Conjecture and the…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jeremy Rouse , Frank Thorne

We prove an equivariant Riemann-Roch formula for divisors on algebraic curves over perfect fields. By reduction to the known case of curves over algebraically closed fields, we first show a preliminary formula with coefficients in Q. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-11 Helena B. Fischbacher-Weitz , Bernhard Köck

Finite hypergeometric functions are functions of a finite field ${\bf F}_q$ to ${\bf C}$. They arise as Fourier expansions of certain twisted exponential sums and were introduced independently by John Greene and Nick Katz in the 1980's.…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Frits Beukers

A perfect field $K$ is said to be Kummer-faithful if the Mordell-Weil group of every semi-abelian variety over every finite extension of $K$ has no nonzero divisible element. The class of Kummer-faithful fields contains that of sub-$p$-adic…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-10 Takuya Asayama

We prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a prevalent continuous function is 2. We also indicate how our results can be extended to the space of continuous functions on $[0,1]^d$ for $d \in \mathbb{N}$ and use this to obtain…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-26 Jonathan M. Fraser , James T. Hyde

In [arXiv:2107.01437], the authors studied the mean-square of certain sums of the divisor function $d_k(f)$ over the function field $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ in the limit as $q \to \infty$ and related these sums to integrals over the ensemble of…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-20 Vivian Kuperberg , Matilde Lalín

Let $\mathbb T$ be the differential field of transseries. We establish some basic properties of the dimension of a definable subset of ${\mathbb T}^n$, also in relation to its codimension in the ambient space ${\mathbb T}^n$. The case of…

A classical theorem due to G.D. Birkhoff states that there exists an entire function whose translates approximate any given entire function, as accurately as desired, over any ball of the complex plane. We show this result may be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard M. Aron , Juan P. Bes

We investigate a function field analogue of a recent conjecture on autocorrelations of sums of two squares by Freiberg, Kurlberg and Rosenzweig, which generalizes an older conjecture by Connors and Keating. In particular, we provide…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Lior Bary-Soroker , Arno Fehm

Hypergeometric functions and their generalizations play an important r\^{o}les in diverse applications. Many authors have been established generalizations of hypergeometric functions by a number ways. In this paper, we aim at establishing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-18 Praveen Agarwal , Mohamed Jleli

For $q>1$ we consider expansions in base $q$ over the alphabet $\{0,1,q\}$. Let $\mathcal{U}_q$ be the set of $x$ which have a unique $q$-expansions. For $k=2, 3,\cdots,\aleph_0$ let $\mathcal{B}_k$ be the set of bases $q$ for which there…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-23 Karma Dajani , Kan Jiang , Derong Kong , Wenxia Li

We conjecture that the logarithm of the absolute value of the constant in the functional equation of the Hasse-Weil L-function of a variety X over Z is equal to a certain Arakelov de Rham Euler characteristic of X. This generalizes the fact…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Chinburg , G. Pappas , M. J. Taylor

Let $f(n)$ be the maximum sum of the sides of non-overlapping squares (or equilateral triangles) packed inside a unit square or (unit equilateral triangle). In this paper, we explore some properties of $f$ and examine how the square and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-02 Anshul Raj Singh

Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem states that if a subset $A$ of $k$ integers has a Minkowski sum $A+A$ of size at most $3k-4$, then it must be contained in a short arithmetic progression. We prove a function field analogue that is also a…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Alain Couvreur , Gilles Zémor

We give an Arakelov theoretic proof of the equality of conductor and discriminant for arithmetic surfaces over number fields. This was first proved by T. Saito for relative curves over discrete valuation rings.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sinan Unver

An expression for the functional determinant on a sphere for a massive (scalar) field derived by Denef, Hartnoll and Sachdev using quasinormal modes is shown to exist already in the literature together with the multiplicative anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-04 J. S. Dowker

Let $p$ and $q$ be anisotropic quasilinear quadratic forms over a field $F$ of characteristic $2$, and let $i$ be the isotropy index of $q$ after scalar extension to the function field of the affine quadric with equation $p=0$. In this…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-09-04 Stephen Scully

We establish upper bounds for the smallest height of a generator of a number field $k$ over the rational field $\Q$. Our first bound applies to all number fields $k$ having at least one real embedding. We also give a second conditional…

数论 · 数学 2012-03-23 Jeffrey D. Vaaler , Martin Widmer