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We study the behaviour of global minimizers of a continuum Landau-de Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional axially symmetric domains domains diffeomorphic to a ball (a nematic droplet) and in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Federico Dipasquale , Vincent Millot , Adriano Pisante

We show that in the setting of proper metric spaces one obtains a solution of the classical two-dimensional Plateau problem by minimizing the energy, as in the classical case, once a definition of area (in the sense of convex geometry) has…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-17 Alexander Lytchak , Stefan Wenger

We consider the numerical computation of a variational problem that arises from materials science. The target functional is a type of elastic energy that is influenced by obstacles and adhesion. Owing to its strong nonlinearity and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-13 T. Kemmochi

In this short paper, we consider the functional density on sets of uniformly bounded triangulations with fixed sets of vertices. We prove that if a functional attains its minimum on the Delaunay triangulation, for every finite set in the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-06-11 Nikolay P. Dolbilin , Herbert Edelsbrunner , Oleg R. Musin

We study results related to a conjecture formulated by Strohmer and Beaver about optimal Gaussian Gabor frame set-ups. Our attention will be restricted to the case of Gabor systems with standard Gaussian window and rectangular lattices of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-12-11 Markus Faulhuber

We study the discrete-to-continuum limit of ferromagnetic spin systems when the lattice spacing tends to zero. We assume that the atoms are part of a (maybe) non-periodic lattice close to a flat set in a lower dimensional space, typically a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Andrea Braides , Marco Cicalese , Matthias Ruf

We use linear programming bounds to analyze point sets in the torus with respect to their optimality for problems in discrepancy theory and quasi-Monte Carlo methods. These concepts will be unified by introducing tensor product energies. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Nicolas Nagel

Aligning lattices based on local stress distribution is crucial for achieving exceptional structural stiffness. However, this aspect has primarily been investigated under a single load condition, where stress in 2D can be described by two…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Junpeng Wang , Rüdiger Westermann , Xifeng Gao , Jun Wu

We prove a $\Gamma$-convergence result for space dependent weak membrane energies, that is for 'truncated quadratic potentials', that are quadratic below some threshold (depending on the pair of points that we are considering) and constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-10 Leonard Kreutz

We propose a model for nonlinearly elastic membranes undergoing finite deformations while confined to a regular frictionless surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This is a physically correct model of the analogy sometimes given to motivate harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-03 Timothy J. Healey , Gokul G. Nair

We present two-dimensional crystallization results in the square lattice for finite particle systems consisting of two different atomic types. We identify energy minimizers of configurational energies featuring two-body short-ranged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz

Let $L =\sqrt{\frac{1}{\Im(z)}}\Big({\mathbb Z}\oplus z{\mathbb Z}\Big)$ where $z \in \mathbb{H}=\{z= x+ i y\;\hbox{or}\;(x,y)\in\mathbb{C}: y>0\}$ be the two dimensional lattices with unit density. Assuming that $\alpha\geq1$, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-13 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we introduce methods from convex optimization to solve the multimarginal transport type problems arise in the context of density functional theory. Convex relaxations are used to provide outer approximation to the set of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-15 Yuehaw Khoo , Lexing Ying

Motivated by the problem of optimal portfolio liquidation under transient price impact, we study the minimization of energy functionals with completely monotone displacement kernel under an integral constraint. The corresponding minimizers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-15 Alexander Schied , Elias Strehle

We prove minimal entropy rigidity for complete, finite volume manifolds locally isometric to a product of rank one symmetric spaces of dimension at least 3: the locally symmetric metric uniquely minimizes (normalized) entropy among all…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Connell , Benson Farb

We study Density Functional Theory models for systems which are translationally invariant in some directions, such as a homogeneous 2-d slab in the 3-d space. We show how the different terms of the energy are modified and we derive reduced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 David Gontier , Salma Lahbabi , Abdallah Maichine

We investigate minimizers defined on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ for singular constrained energy functionals that include Ball and Majumdar's modification of the Landau-de Gennes Q-tensor model for nematic liquid crystals.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Patricia Bauman , Daniel Phillips

We develop a technique for establishing lower bounds on the sample complexity of Least Squares (or, Empirical Risk Minimization) for large classes of functions. As an application, we settle an open problem regarding optimality of Least…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Gil Kur , Alexander Rakhlin , Adityanand Guntuboyina

We establish connectedness of volume constrained minimisers of energies involving surface tensions and convex potentials. By a previous result of McCann, this implies that minimisers are convex in dimension two. This positively answers an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Michael Goldman , Guido De Philippis

Continuous conformal transformation minimizes the conformal energy. The convergence of minimizing discrete conformal energy when the discrete mesh size tends to zero is an open problem. This paper addresses this problem via a careful error…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Zhenyue Zhang , Zhong-Heng Tan